1CPANPLUS::Config(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation CPANPLUS::Config(3)
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6 CPANPLUS::Config - configuration defaults and heuristics for CPANPLUS
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9 ### conf object via CPANPLUS::Backend;
10 $cb = CPANPLUS::Backend->new;
11 $conf = $cb->configure_object;
12
13 ### or as a standalone object
14 $conf = CPANPLUS::Configure->new;
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16 ### values in 'conf' section
17 $verbose = $conf->get_conf( 'verbose' );
18 $conf->set_conf( verbose => 1 );
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20 ### values in 'program' section
21 $editor = $conf->get_program( 'editor' );
22 $conf->set_program( editor => '/bin/vi' );
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25 This module contains defaults and heuristics for configuration
26 information for CPANPLUS. To change any of these values, please see the
27 documentation in "CPANPLUS::Configure".
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29 Below you'll find a list of configuration types and keys, and their
30 meaning.
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33 Section 'conf'
34 hosts
35 An array ref containing hosts entries to be queried for packages.
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37 An example entry would like this:
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39 { 'scheme' => 'ftp',
40 'path' => '/pub/CPAN/',
41 'host' => 'ftp.cpan.org'
42 },
43
44 allow_build_interactivity
45 Boolean flag to indicate whether 'perl Makefile.PL' and similar are
46 run interactively or not. Defaults to 'true'.
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48 allow_unknown_prereqs
49 Boolean flag to indicate that unresolvable prereqs are acceptable.
50 If "true" then only warnings will be issued (the behaviour before
51 0.9114) when a module is unresolvable from any our sources (CPAN
52 and/or "custom_sources"). If "false" then an unresolvable prereq
53 will fail during the "prepare" stage of distribution installation.
54 Defaults to "true".
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56 base
57 The directory CPANPLUS keeps all its build and state information
58 in. Defaults to ~/.cpanplus. If File::HomeDir is available, that
59 will be used to work out your "HOME" directory. This may be
60 overridden by setting the "PERL5_CPANPLUS_HOME" environment
61 variable, see CPANPLUS::Config::HomeEnv for more details.
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63 buildflags
64 Any flags to be passed to 'perl Build.PL'. See "perldoc
65 Module::Build" for details. Defaults to an empty string.
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67 cpantest
68 Boolean flag to indicate whether or not to mail test results of
69 module installations to "http://testers.cpan.org". Defaults to
70 'false'.
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72 cpantest_mx
73 String holding an explicit mailserver to use when sending out
74 emails for "http://testers.cpan.org". An empty string will use your
75 system settings. Defaults to an empty string.
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77 debug
78 Boolean flag to enable or disable extensive debugging information.
79 Defaults to 'false'.
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81 dist_type
82 Default distribution type to use when building packages. See
83 "cpan2dist" or "CPANPLUS::Dist" for details. An empty string will
84 not use any package building software. Defaults to an empty string.
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86 email
87 Email address to use for anonymous ftp access and as "from" address
88 when sending emails. Defaults to an "example.com" address.
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90 enable_custom_sources
91 Boolean flag indicating whether custom sources should be enabled or
92 not. See the "CUSTOM MODULE SOURCES" in "CPANPLUS::Backend" for
93 details on how to use them.
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95 Defaults to "true"
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97 extractdir
98 String containing the directory where fetched archives should be
99 extracted. An empty string will use a directory under your "base"
100 directory. Defaults to an empty string.
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102 fetchdir
103 String containing the directory where fetched archives should be
104 stored. An empty string will use a directory under your "base"
105 directory. Defaults to an empty string.
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107 flush
108 Boolean indicating whether build failures, cache dirs etc should be
109 flushed after every operation or not. Defaults to 'true'.
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111 force
112 Boolean indicating whether files should be forcefully overwritten
113 if they exist, modules should be installed when they fail tests,
114 etc. Defaults to 'false'.
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116 histfile
117 A string containing the history filename of the CPANPLUS readline
118 instance.
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120 lib An array ref holding directories to be added to @INC when CPANPLUS
121 starts up. Defaults to an empty array reference.
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123 makeflags
124 A string holding flags that will be passed to the "make" program
125 when invoked. Defaults to an empty string.
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127 makemakerflags
128 A string holding flags that will be passed to "perl Makefile.PL"
129 when invoked. Defaults to an empty string.
130
131 md5 A boolean indicating whether or not sha256 checks should be done
132 when an archive is fetched. Defaults to 'true' if you have
133 "Digest::SHA" installed, 'false' otherwise.
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135 no_update
136 A boolean indicating whether or not "CPANPLUS"' source files should
137 be updated or not. Defaults to 'false'.
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139 passive
140 A boolean indicating whether or not to use passive ftp connections.
141 Defaults to 'true'.
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143 prefer_bin
144 A boolean indicating whether or not to prefer command line programs
145 over perl modules. Defaults to 'false' unless you do not have
146 "Compress::Zlib" installed (as that would mean we could not extract
147 ".tar.gz" files)
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149 prefer_makefile
150 A boolean indicating whether or not prefer a "Makefile.PL" over a
151 "Build.PL" file if both are present. Defaults to 'true', unless the
152 perl version is at least 5.10.1 or appropriate versions of
153 Module::Build and CPANPLUS::Dist::Build are available.
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155 prereqs
156 A digit indicating what to do when a package you are installing has
157 a prerequisite. Options are:
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159 0 Do not install
160 1 Install
161 2 Ask
162 3 Ignore (dangerous, install will probably fail!)
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164 The default is to ask.
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166 shell
167 A string holding the shell class you wish to start up when starting
168 "CPANPLUS" in interactive mode.
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170 Defaults to "CPANPLUS::Shell::Default", the default CPANPLUS shell.
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172 show_startup_tip
173 A boolean indicating whether or not to show start up tips in the
174 interactive shell. Defaults to 'true'.
175
176 signature
177 A boolean indicating whether or not check signatures if packages
178 are signed. Defaults to 'true' if you have "gpg" or
179 "Crypt::OpenPGP" installed, 'false' otherwise.
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181 skiptest
182 A boolean indicating whether or not to skip tests when installing
183 modules. Defaults to 'false'.
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185 storable
186 A boolean indicating whether or not to use "Storable" to write
187 compiled source file information to disk. This makes for faster
188 startup and look up times, but takes extra diskspace. Defaults to
189 'true' if you have "Storable" installed and 'false' if you don't.
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191 timeout
192 Digit indicating the time before a fetch request times out (in
193 seconds). Defaults to 300.
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195 verbose
196 A boolean indicating whether or not "CPANPLUS" runs in verbose
197 mode. Defaults to 'true' if you have the environment variable
198 "PERL5_CPANPLUS_VERBOSE" set to true, 'false' otherwise.
199
200 It is recommended you run with verbose enabled, but it is disabled
201 for historical reasons.
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203 write_install_log
204 A boolean indicating whether or not to write install logs after
205 installing a module using the interactive shell. Defaults to
206 'true'.
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208 source_engine
209 Class to use as the source engine, which is generally a subclass of
210 "CPANPLUS::Internals::Source". Default to
211 "CPANPLUS::Internals::Source::Memory".
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213 cpantest_reporter_args
214 A hashref of key => value pairs that are passed to the constructor
215 of "Test::Reporter". If you'd want to enable TLS for example, you'd
216 set it to:
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218 { transport => 'Net::SMTP::TLS',
219 transport_args => [ User => 'Joe', Password => '123' ],
220 }
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222 Section 'program'
223 editor
224 A string holding the path to your editor of choice. Defaults to
225 your $ENV{EDITOR}, $ENV{VISUAL}, 'vi' or 'pico' programs, in that
226 order.
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228 make
229 A string holding the path to your "make" binary. Looks for the
230 "make" program used to build perl or failing that, a "make" in your
231 path.
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233 pager
234 A string holding the path to your pager of choice. Defaults to your
235 $ENV{PAGER}, 'less' or 'more' programs, in that order.
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237 shell
238 A string holding the path to your login shell of choice. Defaults
239 to your $ENV{SHELL} setting, or $ENV{COMSPEC} on Windows.
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241 sudo
242 A string holding the path to your "sudo" binary if your install
243 path requires super user permissions. Looks for "sudo" in your
244 path, or remains empty if you do not require super user permissions
245 to install.
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247 perlwrapper
248 DEPRECATED
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250 A string holding the path to the "cpanp-run-perl" utility bundled
251 with CPANPLUS, which is used to enable autoflushing in spawned
252 processes.
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255 Please report bugs or other issues to <bug-cpanplus@rt.cpan.org<gt>.
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258 This module by Jos Boumans <kane@cpan.org>.
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261 The CPAN++ interface (of which this module is a part of) is copyright
262 (c) 2001 - 2007, Jos Boumans <kane@cpan.org>. All rights reserved.
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264 This library is free software; you may redistribute and/or modify it
265 under the same terms as Perl itself.
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268 CPANPLUS::Backend, CPANPLUS::Configure::Setup, CPANPLUS::Configure
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272perl v5.36.0 2023-01-20 CPANPLUS::Config(3)