1DBIx::Class::InflateColUusmenr(3C)ontributed Perl DocumeDnBtIaxt:i:oCnlass::InflateColumn(3)
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6 DBIx::Class::InflateColumn - Automatically create references from
7 column data
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10 # In your table classes
11 __PACKAGE__->inflate_column('column_name', {
12 inflate => sub {
13 my ($raw_value_from_db, $result_object) = @_;
14 ...
15 },
16 deflate => sub {
17 my ($inflated_value_from_user, $result_object) = @_;
18 ...
19 },
20 });
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23 This component translates column data into references, i.e. "inflating"
24 the column data. It also "deflates" references into an appropriate
25 format for the database.
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27 It can be used, for example, to automatically convert to and from
28 DateTime objects for your date and time fields. There's a convenience
29 component to actually do that though, try
30 DBIx::Class::InflateColumn::DateTime.
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32 It will handle all types of references except scalar references. It
33 will not handle scalar values, these are ignored and thus passed
34 through to SQL::Abstract::Classic. This is to allow setting raw values
35 to "just work". Scalar references are passed through to the database to
36 deal with, to allow such settings as " \'year + 1'" and " \'DEFAULT' "
37 to work.
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39 If you want to filter plain scalar values and replace them with
40 something else, see DBIx::Class::FilterColumn.
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43 inflate_column
44 Instruct DBIx::Class to inflate the given column.
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46 In addition to the column name, you must provide "inflate" and
47 "deflate" methods. The "inflate" method is called when you access the
48 field, while the "deflate" method is called when the field needs to
49 used by the database.
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51 For example, if you have a table "events" with a timestamp field named
52 "insert_time", you could inflate the column in the corresponding table
53 class using something like:
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55 __PACKAGE__->inflate_column('insert_time', {
56 inflate => sub {
57 my ($insert_time_raw_value, $event_result_object) = @_;
58 DateTime->from_epoch( epoch => $insert_time_raw_value );
59 },
60 deflate => sub {
61 my ($insert_time_dt_object, $event_result_object) = @_;
62 $insert_time_dt_object->epoch;
63 },
64 });
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66 The coderefs you set for inflate and deflate are called with two
67 parameters, the first is the value of the column to be
68 inflated/deflated, the second is the result object itself.
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70 In this example, calls to an event's "insert_time" accessor return a
71 DateTime object. This DateTime object is later "deflated" back to the
72 integer epoch representation when used in the database layer. For a
73 much more thorough handling of the above example, please see
74 DBIx::Class::DateTime::Epoch
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76 get_inflated_column
77 my $val = $obj->get_inflated_column($col);
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79 Fetch a column value in its inflated state. This is directly analogous
80 to "get_column" in DBIx::Class::Row in that it only fetches a column
81 already retrieved from the database, and then inflates it. Throws an
82 exception if the column requested is not an inflated column.
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84 set_inflated_column
85 my $copy = $obj->set_inflated_column($col => $val);
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87 Sets a column value from an inflated value. This is directly analogous
88 to "set_column" in DBIx::Class::Row.
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90 store_inflated_column
91 my $copy = $obj->store_inflated_column($col => $val);
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93 Sets a column value from an inflated value without marking the column
94 as dirty. This is directly analogous to "store_column" in
95 DBIx::Class::Row.
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98 DBIx::Class::Core - This component is loaded as part of the "core"
99 DBIx::Class components; generally there is no need to load it directly
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102 Check the list of additional DBIC resources.
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105 This module is free software copyright by the DBIx::Class (DBIC)
106 authors. You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms
107 as the DBIx::Class library.
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111perl v5.36.0 2023-01-20 DBIx::Class::InflateColumn(3)