1Plack::Middleware::HTTPUEsxecrepCtoinotnrsi(b3u)ted PerlPlDaoccku:m:eMnitdadtlieownare::HTTPExceptions(3)
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6 Plack::Middleware::HTTPExceptions - Catch HTTP exceptions
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9 use HTTP::Exception;
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11 my $app = sub {
12 # ...
13 HTTP::Exception::500->throw;
14 };
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16 builder {
17 enable "HTTPExceptions", rethrow => 1;
18 $app;
19 };
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22 Plack::Middleware::HTTPExceptions is a PSGI middleware component to
23 catch exceptions from applications that can be translated into HTTP
24 status codes.
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26 Your application is supposed to throw an object that implements a
27 "code" method which returns the HTTP status code, such as 501 or 404.
28 This middleware catches them and creates a valid response out of the
29 code. If the "code" method returns a code that is not an HTTP redirect
30 or error code (3xx, 4xx, or 5xx), the exception will be rethrown.
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32 The exception object may also implement "as_string" or overload
33 stringification to represent the text of the error. The text defaults
34 to the status message of the error code, such as Service Unavailable
35 for 503.
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37 Finally, the exception object may implement "as_psgi", and the result
38 of this will be returned directly as the PSGI response.
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40 If the code is in the 3xx range and the exception implements the
41 'location' method (HTTP::Exception::3xx does), the Location header will
42 be set in the response, so you can do redirects this way.
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44 There are CPAN modules HTTP::Exception and HTTP::Throwable, and they
45 are perfect to throw from your application to let this middleware catch
46 and display, but you can also implement your own exception class to
47 throw.
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49 If the thrown exception is not an object that implements either a
50 "code" or an "as_psgi" method, a 500 error will be returned, and the
51 exception is printed to the psgi.errors stream. Alternatively, you can
52 pass a true value for the "rethrow" parameter for this middleware, and
53 the exception will instead be rethrown. This is enabled by default when
54 "PLACK_ENV" is set to "development", so that the StackTrace middleware
55 can catch it instead.
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58 Tatsuhiko Miyagawa
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61 paste.httpexceptions HTTP::Exception HTTP::Throwable
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65perl v5.36.0 2023-01-2P0lack::Middleware::HTTPExceptions(3)