1SQL::Translator::Diff(3U)ser Contributed Perl DocumentatiSoQnL::Translator::Diff(3)
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6 SQL::Translator::Diff - determine differences between two schemas
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9 Takes two input SQL::Translator::Schemas (or SQL files) and produces
10 ALTER statements to make them the same
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13 Simplest usage:
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15 use SQL::Translator::Diff;
16 my $sql = SQL::Translator::Diff::schema_diff($source_schema, 'MySQL', $target_schema, 'MySQL', $options_hash)
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18 OO usage:
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20 use SQL::Translator::Diff;
21 my $diff = SQL::Translator::Diff->new({
22 output_db => 'MySQL',
23 source_schema => $source_schema,
24 target_schema => $target_schema,
25 %$options_hash,
26 })->compute_differences->produce_diff_sql;
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29 ignore_index_names
30 Match indexes based on types and fields, ignoring name.
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32 ignore_constraint_names
33 Match constrains based on types, fields and tables, ignoring name.
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35 output_db
36 Which producer to use to produce the output.
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38 case_insensitive
39 Ignore case of table, field, index and constraint names when
40 comparing
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42 no_batch_alters
43 Produce each alter as a distinct "ALTER TABLE" statement even if
44 the producer supports the ability to do all alters for a table as
45 one statement.
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47 ignore_missing_methods
48 If the diff would need a method that is missing from the producer,
49 just emit a comment showing the method is missing, rather than
50 dieing with an error
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52 sqlt_args
53 Hash of extra arguments passed to "new" in SQL::Translator and the
54 below "PRODUCER FUNCTIONS".
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57 The following producer functions should be implemented for
58 completeness. If any of them are needed for a given diff, but not
59 found, an error will be thrown.
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61 • "alter_create_constraint($con, $args)"
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63 • "alter_drop_constraint($con, $args)"
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65 • "alter_create_index($idx, $args)"
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67 • "alter_drop_index($idx, $args)"
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69 • "add_field($fld, $args)"
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71 • "alter_field($old_fld, $new_fld, $args)"
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73 • "rename_field($old_fld, $new_fld, $args)"
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75 • "drop_field($fld, $args)"
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77 • "alter_table($table, $args)"
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79 • "drop_table($table, $args)"
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81 • "rename_table($old_table, $new_table, $args)" (optional)
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83 • "batch_alter_table($table, $hash, $args)" (optional)
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85 If the producer supports "batch_alter_table", it will be called
86 with the table to alter and a hash, the keys of which will be the
87 method names listed above; values will be arrays of fields or
88 constraints to operate on. In the case of the field functions that
89 take two arguments this will appear as an array reference.
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91 I.e. the hash might look something like the following:
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93 {
94 alter_create_constraint => [ $constraint1, $constraint2 ],
95 add_field => [ $field ],
96 alter_field => [ [$old_field, $new_field] ]
97 }
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99 • preprocess_schema($schema) (optional)
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101 "preprocess_schema" is called by the Diff code to allow the
102 producer to normalize any data it needs to first. For example, the
103 MySQL producer uses this method to ensure that FK constraint names
104 are unique.
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106 Basicaly any changes that need to be made to produce the SQL file
107 for the schema should be done here, so that a diff between a parsed
108 SQL file and (say) a parsed DBIx::Class::Schema object will be
109 sane.
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111 (As an aside, DBIx::Class, for instance, uses the presence of a
112 "preprocess_schema" function on the producer to know that it can
113 diff between the previous SQL file and its own internal
114 representation. Without this method on th producer it will diff the
115 two SQL files which is slower, but known to work better on old-
116 style producers.)
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119 Original Author(s) unknown.
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121 Refactor/re-write and more comprehensive tests by Ash Berlin
122 "ash@cpan.org".
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124 Redevelopment sponsored by Takkle Inc.
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128perl v5.36.0 2023-02-27 SQL::Translator::Diff(3)