1COCKPIT.CONF(5) cockpit.conf COCKPIT.CONF(5)
2
6 cockpit.conf - Cockpit configuration file
7
9 Cockpit can be configured via /etc/cockpit/cockpit.conf. If
10 $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS is set, then the first path containing a
11 ../cockpit/cockpit.conf is used instead. Other configuration files and
12 directories are searched for in the same way.
13 This file is not required and may need to be created manually. The file
15 has a INI file syntax and thus contains key / value pairs, grouped into
16 topical groups. See the examples below for details.
17 Note: The port that cockpit listens on cannot be changed in this file.
19 To change the port change the systemd cockpit.socket file.
20
22 Origins
23 By default cockpit will not accept crossdomain websocket
24 connections. Use this setting to allow access from alternate
25 domains. Origins should include scheme, host and port, if
26 necessary.
27 [WebService]
29 Origins = https://somedomain1.com https://somedomain2.com:9090
30 ProtocolHeader
32 Configure cockpit to look at the contents of this header to
33 determine if a connection is using tls. This should only be used
34 when cockpit is behind a reverse proxy, and care should be taken to
35 make sure that incoming requests cannot set this header.
36 [WebService]
38 ProtocolHeader = X-Forwarded-Proto
39 ForwardedForHeader
41 Configure cockpit to look at the contents of this header to
42 determine the real origin of a connection. This should only be used
43 when cockpit is behind a reverse proxy, and care should be taken to
44 make sure that incoming requests cannot set this header.
45 [WebService]
47 ForwardedForHeader = X-Forwarded-For
48 LoginTitle
50 Set the browser title for the login screen.
51 LoginTo
53 When set to true the Connect to option on the login screen is
54 visible and allows logging into another server. When set to false,
55 direct remote logins are disallowed. If this option is not
56 specified then it will be automatically detected based on whether
57 the cockpit-ssh process is available or not.
58 If cockpit-ws is exposed to the public internet, and also has
60 access to a private internal network, it is recommended to
61 explicitly set LoginTo=false. This prevents unauthenticated remote
62 attackers from scanning the internal network for existing machines
63 and open ports.
64 RequireHost
66 When set to true cockpit will require users to use the Connect to
67 option to specify the host to log into.
68 MaxStartups
70 Same as the sshd configuration option by the same name. Specifies
71 the maximum number of concurrent login attempts allowed. Additional
72 connections will be dropped until authentication succeeds or the
73 connections are closed. Defaults to 10.
74 Alternatively, random early drop can be enabled by specifying the
76 three colon separated values start:rate:full (e.g. "10:30:60").
77 Cockpit will start refusing authentication attempts with a
78 probability of rate/100 (30%) if there are currently start (10)
79 unauthenticated connections. The probability increases linearly and
80 all connection attempts are refused if the number of
81 unauthenticated connections reaches full (60).
82 AllowUnencrypted
84 If true, cockpit will accept unencrypted HTTP connections.
85 Otherwise, it redirects all HTTP connections to HTTPS. Exceptions
86 are connections from localhost and for certain URLs (like /ping).
87 Defaults to false.
88 UrlRoot
90 The root URL where you will be serving cockpit. When provided
91 cockpit will expect all requests to be prefixed with the given url.
92 This is mostly useful when you are using cockpit behind a reverse
93 proxy, such as nginx. /cockpit/ and /cockpit+ are reserved and
94 should not be used. For example /cockpit-new/ is ok. /cockpit/ and
95 /cockpit+new/ are not.
96 ClientCertAuthentication
98 If true, enable TLS client certificates for authenticating users.
99 Commonly these are provided by a smart card, but it's equally
100 possible to import certificates directly into the web browser.
101 Please see the Certificate/smart card authentication[1] section in
102 the Cockpit guide for details.
103 Shell
105 The relative URL to top level component to display in Cockpit once
106 logged in. Defaults to /shell/index.html
107
109 Fatal
110 The kind of log messages in the bridge to treat as fatal. Separate
111 multiple values with spaces. Relevant values are: criticals and
112 warnings.
113
115 Cockpit can be configured to support the implicit grant[2] OAuth
116 authorization flow. When successful the resulting oauth token will be
117 passed to cockpit-ws using the Bearer auth-scheme. For a login to be
118 successful, cockpit will also need a to be configured to verify and
119 allow Bearer tokens.
120 URL
122 This is the url that cockpit will redirect the users browser to
123 when it needs to obtain an oauth token. Cockpit will add a
124 redirect_uri parameter to the url with the location of where the
125 oauth provider should redirect to once a token has been obtained.
126 ErrorParam
128 When a oauth provider redirects a user back to cockpit, look for
129 this parameter in the querystring or fragment portion of the url to
130 find a error message. When not provided it will default to
131 error_description
132 TokenParam
134 When a oauth provider redirects a user back to cockpit, look for
135 this parameter in the querystring or fragment portion of the url to
136 find the access token. When not provided it will default to
137 access_token
138
140 Banner
141 The contents of the specified file (commonly /etc/issue) are shown
142 on the login page. By default, no banner is displayed.
143 IdleTimeout
145 Time in minutes after which session expires and user is logged out
146 if no user action has been performed in the given time. This idle
147 timeout only applies to interactive password logins. With
148 non-interactive authentication methods like Kerberos, OAuth, or
149 certificate login, the browser cannot forget credentials, and thus
150 automatic logouts are not useful for protecting credentials of
151 forgotten sessions. Set to 0 to disable session timeout.
152 [Session]
154 IdleTimeout=15
155 When not specified, there is no idle timeout by default.
156
158 Please send bug reports to either the distribution bug tracker or the
159 upstream bug tracker[3].
160
162 Cockpit has been written by many contributors[4].
163
165 cockpit-ws(8), cockpit-tls(8)
166
168 1. Certificate/smart card authentication
169 https://cockpit-project.org/guide/latest/cert-authentication.html
170 2. implicit grant
172 https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.2
173 3. upstream bug tracker
175 https://github.com/cockpit-project/cockpit/issues/new
176 4. contributors
178 https://github.com/cockpit-project/cockpit/
179cockpit 11/29/2023 COCKPIT.CONF(5)