1CARGO-PACKAGE(1) General Commands Manual CARGO-PACKAGE(1)
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6 cargo-package — Assemble the local package into a distributable tarball
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9 cargo package [options]
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12 This command will create a distributable, compressed .crate file with
13 the source code of the package in the current directory. The resulting
14 file will be stored in the target/package directory. This performs the
15 following steps:
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17 1. Load and check the current workspace, performing some basic checks.
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19 • Path dependencies are not allowed unless they have a version
20 key. Cargo will ignore the path key for dependencies in
21 published packages. dev-dependencies do not have this
22 restriction.
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24 2. Create the compressed .crate file.
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26 • The original Cargo.toml file is rewritten and normalized.
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28 • [patch], [replace], and [workspace] sections are removed from
29 the manifest.
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31 • Cargo.lock is automatically included if the package contains an
32 executable binary or example target. cargo-install(1) will use
33 the packaged lock file if the --locked flag is used.
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35 • A .cargo_vcs_info.json file is included that contains
36 information about the current VCS checkout hash if available
37 (not included with --allow-dirty).
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39 3. Extract the .crate file and build it to verify it can build.
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41 • This will rebuild your package from scratch to ensure that it
42 can be built from a pristine state. The --no-verify flag can be
43 used to skip this step.
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45 4. Check that build scripts did not modify any source files.
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47 The list of files included can be controlled with the include and
48 exclude fields in the manifest.
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50 See the reference
51 <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/publishing.html> for more
52 details about packaging and publishing.
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54 .cargo_vcs_info.json format
55 Will generate a .cargo_vcs_info.json in the following format
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57 {
58 "git": {
59 "sha1": "aac20b6e7e543e6dd4118b246c77225e3a3a1302"
60 },
61 "path_in_vcs": ""
62 }
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64 path_in_vcs will be set to a repo-relative path for packages in
65 subdirectories of the version control repository.
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68 Package Options
69 -l, --list
70 Print files included in a package without making one.
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72 --no-verify
73 Don’t verify the contents by building them.
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75 --no-metadata
76 Ignore warnings about a lack of human-usable metadata (such as the
77 description or the license).
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79 --allow-dirty
80 Allow working directories with uncommitted VCS changes to be
81 packaged.
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83 Package Selection
84 By default, when no package selection options are given, the packages
85 selected depend on the selected manifest file (based on the current
86 working directory if --manifest-path is not given). If the manifest is
87 the root of a workspace then the workspaces default members are
88 selected, otherwise only the package defined by the manifest will be
89 selected.
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91 The default members of a workspace can be set explicitly with the
92 workspace.default-members key in the root manifest. If this is not set,
93 a virtual workspace will include all workspace members (equivalent to
94 passing --workspace), and a non-virtual workspace will include only the
95 root crate itself.
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97 -p spec…, --package spec…
98 Package only the specified packages. See cargo-pkgid(1) for the
99 SPEC format. This flag may be specified multiple times and supports
100 common Unix glob patterns like *, ? and []. However, to avoid your
101 shell accidentally expanding glob patterns before Cargo handles
102 them, you must use single quotes or double quotes around each
103 pattern.
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105 --workspace
106 Package all members in the workspace.
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108 --exclude SPEC…
109 Exclude the specified packages. Must be used in conjunction with
110 the --workspace flag. This flag may be specified multiple times and
111 supports common Unix glob patterns like *, ? and []. However, to
112 avoid your shell accidentally expanding glob patterns before Cargo
113 handles them, you must use single quotes or double quotes around
114 each pattern.
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116 Compilation Options
117 --target triple
118 Package for the given architecture. The default is the host
119 architecture. The general format of the triple is
120 <arch><sub>-<vendor>-<sys>-<abi>. Run rustc --print target-list for
121 a list of supported targets. This flag may be specified multiple
122 times.
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124 This may also be specified with the build.target config value
125 <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>.
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127 Note that specifying this flag makes Cargo run in a different mode
128 where the target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See
129 the build cache
130 <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/guide/build-cache.html>
131 documentation for more details.
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133 --target-dir directory
134 Directory for all generated artifacts and intermediate files. May
135 also be specified with the CARGO_TARGET_DIR environment variable,
136 or the build.target-dir config value
137 <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>. Defaults
138 to target in the root of the workspace.
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140 Feature Selection
141 The feature flags allow you to control which features are enabled. When
142 no feature options are given, the default feature is activated for
143 every selected package.
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145 See the features documentation
146 <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/features.html#command-line-feature-options>
147 for more details.
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149 -F features, --features features
150 Space or comma separated list of features to activate. Features of
151 workspace members may be enabled with package-name/feature-name
152 syntax. This flag may be specified multiple times, which enables
153 all specified features.
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155 --all-features
156 Activate all available features of all selected packages.
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158 --no-default-features
159 Do not activate the default feature of the selected packages.
160
161 Manifest Options
162 --manifest-path path
163 Path to the Cargo.toml file. By default, Cargo searches for the
164 Cargo.toml file in the current directory or any parent directory.
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166 --frozen, --locked
167 Either of these flags requires that the Cargo.lock file is
168 up-to-date. If the lock file is missing, or it needs to be updated,
169 Cargo will exit with an error. The --frozen flag also prevents
170 Cargo from attempting to access the network to determine if it is
171 out-of-date.
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173 These may be used in environments where you want to assert that the
174 Cargo.lock file is up-to-date (such as a CI build) or want to avoid
175 network access.
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177 --offline
178 Prevents Cargo from accessing the network for any reason. Without
179 this flag, Cargo will stop with an error if it needs to access the
180 network and the network is not available. With this flag, Cargo
181 will attempt to proceed without the network if possible.
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183 Beware that this may result in different dependency resolution than
184 online mode. Cargo will restrict itself to crates that are
185 downloaded locally, even if there might be a newer version as
186 indicated in the local copy of the index. See the cargo-fetch(1)
187 command to download dependencies before going offline.
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189 May also be specified with the net.offline config value
190 <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>.
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192 Miscellaneous Options
193 -j N, --jobs N
194 Number of parallel jobs to run. May also be specified with the
195 build.jobs config value
196 <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>. Defaults
197 to the number of logical CPUs. If negative, it sets the maximum
198 number of parallel jobs to the number of logical CPUs plus provided
199 value. If a string default is provided, it sets the value back to
200 defaults. Should not be 0.
201
202 --keep-going
203 Build as many crates in the dependency graph as possible, rather
204 than aborting the build on the first one that fails to build.
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206 For example if the current package depends on dependencies fails
207 and works, one of which fails to build, cargo package -j1 may or
208 may not build the one that succeeds (depending on which one of the
209 two builds Cargo picked to run first), whereas cargo package -j1
210 --keep-going would definitely run both builds, even if the one run
211 first fails.
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213 Display Options
214 -v, --verbose
215 Use verbose output. May be specified twice for “very verbose”
216 output which includes extra output such as dependency warnings and
217 build script output. May also be specified with the term.verbose
218 config value
219 <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>.
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221 -q, --quiet
222 Do not print cargo log messages. May also be specified with the
223 term.quiet config value
224 <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>.
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226 --color when
227 Control when colored output is used. Valid values:
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229 • auto (default): Automatically detect if color support is
230 available on the terminal.
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232 • always: Always display colors.
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234 • never: Never display colors.
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236 May also be specified with the term.color config value
237 <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html>.
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239 Common Options
240 +toolchain
241 If Cargo has been installed with rustup, and the first argument to
242 cargo begins with +, it will be interpreted as a rustup toolchain
243 name (such as +stable or +nightly). See the rustup documentation
244 <https://rust-lang.github.io/rustup/overrides.html> for more
245 information about how toolchain overrides work.
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247 --config KEY=VALUE or PATH
248 Overrides a Cargo configuration value. The argument should be in
249 TOML syntax of KEY=VALUE, or provided as a path to an extra
250 configuration file. This flag may be specified multiple times. See
251 the command-line overrides section
252 <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html#command-line-overrides>
253 for more information.
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255 -C PATH
256 Changes the current working directory before executing any
257 specified operations. This affects things like where cargo looks by
258 default for the project manifest (Cargo.toml), as well as the
259 directories searched for discovering .cargo/config.toml, for
260 example. This option must appear before the command name, for
261 example cargo -C path/to/my-project build.
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263 This option is only available on the nightly channel
264 <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/appendix-07-nightly-rust.html> and
265 requires the -Z unstable-options flag to enable (see #10098
266 <https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/10098>).
267
268 -h, --help
269 Prints help information.
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271 -Z flag
272 Unstable (nightly-only) flags to Cargo. Run cargo -Z help for
273 details.
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276 See the reference
277 <https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/environment-variables.html>
278 for details on environment variables that Cargo reads.
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281 • 0: Cargo succeeded.
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283 • 101: Cargo failed to complete.
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286 1. Create a compressed .crate file of the current package:
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288 cargo package
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291 cargo(1), cargo-publish(1)
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295 CARGO-PACKAGE(1)