1GIT-SH-SETUP(1) Git Manual GIT-SH-SETUP(1)
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6 git-sh-setup - Common Git shell script setup code
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9 . "$(git --exec-path)/git-sh-setup"
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12 This is not a command the end user would want to run. Ever. This
13 documentation is meant for people who are studying the Porcelain-ish
14 scripts and/or are writing new ones.
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16 The git sh-setup scriptlet is designed to be sourced (using .) by other
17 shell scripts to set up some variables pointing at the normal Git
18 directories and a few helper shell functions.
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20 Before sourcing it, your script should set up a few variables; USAGE
21 (and LONG_USAGE, if any) is used to define the message given by usage()
22 shell function. SUBDIRECTORY_OK can be set if the script can run from a
23 subdirectory of the working tree (some commands do not).
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25 The scriptlet sets GIT_DIR and GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY shell variables,
26 but does not export them to the environment.
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29 die
30 exit after emitting the supplied error message to the standard
31 error stream.
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33 usage
34 die with the usage message.
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36 set_reflog_action
37 Set GIT_REFLOG_ACTION environment to a given string (typically the
38 name of the program) unless it is already set. Whenever the script
39 runs a git command that updates refs, a reflog entry is created
40 using the value of this string to leave the record of what command
41 updated the ref.
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43 git_editor
44 runs an editor of user’s choice (GIT_EDITOR, core.editor, VISUAL or
45 EDITOR) on a given file, but error out if no editor is specified
46 and the terminal is dumb.
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48 is_bare_repository
49 outputs true or false to the standard output stream to indicate if
50 the repository is a bare repository (i.e. without an associated
51 working tree).
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53 cd_to_toplevel
54 runs chdir to the toplevel of the working tree.
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56 require_work_tree
57 checks if the current directory is within the working tree of the
58 repository, and otherwise dies.
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60 require_work_tree_exists
61 checks if the working tree associated with the repository exists,
62 and otherwise dies. Often done before calling cd_to_toplevel, which
63 is impossible to do if there is no working tree.
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65 require_clean_work_tree <action> [<hint>]
66 checks that the working tree and index associated with the
67 repository have no uncommitted changes to tracked files. Otherwise
68 it emits an error message of the form Cannot <action>: <reason>.
69 <hint>, and dies. Example:
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71 require_clean_work_tree rebase "Please commit or stash them."
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73 get_author_ident_from_commit
74 outputs code for use with eval to set the GIT_AUTHOR_NAME,
75 GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL and GIT_AUTHOR_DATE variables for a given commit.
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77 create_virtual_base
78 modifies the first file so only lines in common with the second
79 file remain. If there is insufficient common material, then the
80 first file is left empty. The result is suitable as a virtual base
81 input for a 3-way merge.
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84 Part of the git(1) suite
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88Git 2.43.0 11/20/2023 GIT-SH-SETUP(1)