1NEWGIDMAP(1) User Commands NEWGIDMAP(1)
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6 newgidmap - set the gid mapping of a user namespace
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9 newgidmap pid gid lowergid count [gid lowergid count [ ... ]]
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12 The newgidmap sets /proc/[pid]/gid_map based on its command line
13 arguments and the gids allowed. Subgid delegation can either be managed
14 via /etc/subgid or through the configured NSS subid module. These
15 options are mutually exclusive.
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17 Note that the root group is not exempted from the requirement for a
18 valid /etc/subgid entry.
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20 After the pid argument, newgidmap expects sets of 3 integers:
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22 gid
23 Beginning of the range of GIDs inside the user namespace.
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25 lowergid
26 Beginning of the range of GIDs outside the user namespace.
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28 count
29 Length of the ranges (both inside and outside the user namespace).
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31 newgidmap verifies that the caller is the owner of the process
32 indicated by pid and that for each of the above sets, each of the GIDs
33 in the range [lowergid, lowergid+count) is allowed to the caller
34 according to /etc/subgid before setting /proc/[pid]/gid_map.
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36 Note that newgidmap may be used only once for a given process.
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38 Instead of an integer process id, the first argument may be specified
39 as fd:N, where the integer N is the file descriptor number for the
40 calling process's opened file for /proc/[pid[. In this case, newgidmap
41 will use openat(2) to open the gid_map file under that directory,
42 avoiding a TOCTTOU in case the process exits and the pid is immediately
43 reused.
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46 There currently are no options to the newgidmap command.
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49 /etc/subgid
50 List of user's subordinate group IDs.
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52 /proc/[pid]/gid_map
53 Mapping of gids from one between user namespaces.
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56 login.defs(5), newusers(8), subgid(5), useradd(8), userdel(8),
57 usermod(8).
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61shadow-utils 4.14.0 10/03/2023 NEWGIDMAP(1)