1ldexp(3) Library Functions Manual ldexp(3)
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6 ldexp, ldexpf, ldexpl - multiply floating-point number by integral
7 power of 2
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10 Math library (libm, -lm)
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13 #include <math.h>
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15 double ldexp(double x, int exp);
16 float ldexpf(float x, int exp);
17 long double ldexpl(long double x, int exp);
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19 Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):
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21 ldexpf(), ldexpl():
22 _ISOC99_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L
23 || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
24 || /* glibc <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE
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27 These functions return the result of multiplying the floating-point
28 number x by 2 raised to the power exp.
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31 On success, these functions return x * (2^exp).
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33 If exp is zero, then x is returned.
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35 If x is a NaN, a NaN is returned.
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37 If x is positive infinity (negative infinity), positive infinity (nega‐
38 tive infinity) is returned.
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40 If the result underflows, a range error occurs, and zero is returned.
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42 If the result overflows, a range error occurs, and the functions return
43 HUGE_VAL, HUGE_VALF, or HUGE_VALL, respectively, with a sign the same
44 as x.
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47 See math_error(7) for information on how to determine whether an error
48 has occurred when calling these functions.
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50 The following errors can occur:
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52 Range error, overflow
53 errno is set to ERANGE. An overflow floating-point exception
54 (FE_OVERFLOW) is raised.
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56 Range error, underflow
57 errno is set to ERANGE. An underflow floating-point exception
58 (FE_UNDERFLOW) is raised.
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61 For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see at‐
62 tributes(7).
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64 ┌────────────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐
65 │Interface │ Attribute │ Value │
66 ├────────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤
67 │ldexp(), ldexpf(), ldexpl() │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │
68 └────────────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘
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71 C11, POSIX.1-2008.
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74 C99, POSIX.1-2001.
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76 The variant returning double also conforms to SVr4, 4.3BSD, C89.
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79 frexp(3), modf(3), scalbln(3)
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83Linux man-pages 6.05 2023-07-20 ldexp(3)