1MONGOC_ERRORS(3) libmongoc MONGOC_ERRORS(3)
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5« libmongoc
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8 Many C Driver functions report errors by returning false or -1 and
9 filling out a bson_error_t structure with an error domain, error code,
10 and message. Use domain to determine which subsystem generated the er‐
11 ror, and code for the specific error. message is a human-readable error
12 description.
13
14 SEE ALSO:
15 Handling Errors in libbson.
16
17
18┌────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────────────┐
19│Code │ Description │ │
20├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
21│MONGOC_ERROR_CLIENT │ MONGOC_ER‐ │ You tried to send a │
22│ │ ROR_CLIENT_TOO_BIG │ message larger than │
23│ │ │ the server's max │
24│ │ │ message size. │
25├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
26│ │ MONGOC_ER‐ │ Wrong credentials, │
27│ │ ROR_CLIENT_AUTHEN‐ │ or failure sending │
28│ │ TICATE │ or receiving au‐ │
29│ │ │ thentication mes‐ │
30│ │ │ sages. │
31├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
32│ │ MONGOC_ER‐ │ You tried an TLS │
33│ │ ROR_CLIENT_NO_AC‐ │ connection but the │
34│ │ CEPTABLE_PEER │ driver was not │
35│ │ │ built with TLS. │
36├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
37│ │ MONGOC_ER‐ │ You began iterating │
38│ │ ROR_CLIENT_IN_EX‐ │ an exhaust cursor, │
39│ │ HAUST │ then tried to begin │
40│ │ │ another operation │
41│ │ │ with the same │
42│ │ │ mongoc_client_t. │
43├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
44│ │ MONGOC_ER‐ │ Failure related to │
45│ │ ROR_CLIENT_SES‐ │ creating or using a │
46│ │ SION_FAILURE │ logical session. │
47├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
48│ │ MONGOC_ER‐ │ Failure related to │
49│ │ ROR_CLIENT_IN‐ │ arguments passed │
50│ │ VALID_ENCRYP‐ │ when initializing │
51│ │ TION_ARG │ In-Use Encryption. │
52├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
53│ │ MONGOC_ER‐ │ Failure related to │
54│ │ ROR_CLIENT_IN‐ │ In-Use Encryption. │
55│ │ VALID_ENCRYP‐ │ │
56│ │ TION_STATE │ │
57├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
58│ │ MONGOC_ER‐ │ You attempted to │
59│ │ ROR_CLIENT_IN‐ │ connect to a Mon‐ │
60│ │ VALID_LOAD_BALANCER │ goDB server behind │
61│ │ │ a load balancer, │
62│ │ │ but the server does │
63│ │ │ not advertize load │
64│ │ │ balanced support. │
65└────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────┴────────────────────────────────────────────┘
66
67│MONGOC_ERROR_STREAM │ MONGOC_ER‐ │ DNS failure. │
68│ │ ROR_STREAM_NAME_RES‐ │ │
69│ │ OLUTION │ │
70├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
71│ │ MONGOC_ER‐ │ Timeout communicat‐ │
72│ │ ROR_STREAM_SOCKET │ ing with server, or │
73│ │ │ connection closed. │
74├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
75│ │ MONGOC_ER‐ │ Failed to connect │
76│ │ ROR_STREAM_CONNECT │ to server. │
77├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
78│MONGOC_ERROR_PROTO‐ │ MONGOC_ERROR_PROTO‐ │ Corrupt response │
79│COL │ COL_INVALID_REPLY │ from server. │
80├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
81│ │ MONGOC_ERROR_PROTO‐ │ The server version │
82│ │ COL_BAD_WIRE_VERSION │ is too old or too │
83│ │ │ new to communicate │
84│ │ │ with the driver. │
85├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
86│MONGOC_ERROR_CURSOR │ MONGOC_ERROR_CUR‐ │ You passed bad ar‐ │
87│ │ SOR_INVALID_CURSOR │ guments to │
88│ │ │ mongoc_collection_find_with_opts(), │
89│ │ │ or you called │
90│ │ │ mongoc_cursor_next() │
91│ │ │ on a completed or │
92│ │ │ failed cursor, or │
93│ │ │ the cursor timed │
94│ │ │ out on the server. │
95├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
96│ │ MONGOC_ER‐ │ A resume token was not returned in │
97│ │ ROR_CHANGE_STREAM_NO_RE‐ │ a document found with │
98│ │ SUME_TOKEN │ mongoc_change_stream_next() │
99├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
100│MONGOC_ERROR_QUERY │ MONGOC_ERROR_QUERY_FAIL‐ │ Error API Version 1: Server error │
101│ │ URE │ from command or query. The server │
102│ │ │ error message is in message. │
103├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
104│MONGOC_ERROR_SERVER │ MONGOC_ERROR_QUERY_FAIL‐ │ Error API Version 2: Server error │
105│ │ URE │ from command or query. The server │
106│ │ │ error message is in message. │
107├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
108│MONGOC_ERROR_SASL │ A SASL error code. │ man sasl_errors for a list of │
109│ │ │ codes. │
110├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
111│MONGOC_ERROR_BSON │ MONGOC_ERROR_BSON_IN‐ │ You passed an invalid or oversized │
112│ │ VALID │ BSON document as a parameter, or │
113│ │ │ called │
114│ │ │ mongoc_collection_create_index() │
115│ │ │ with invalid keys, or the server │
116│ │ │ reply was corrupt. │
117├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
118│MONGOC_ERROR_NAME‐ │ MONGOC_ERROR_NAME‐ │ You tried to create a collection │
119│SPACE │ SPACE_INVALID │ with an invalid name. │
120├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
121│MONGOC_ERROR_COM‐ │ MONGOC_ERROR_COMMAND_IN‐ │ Many functions set this error code │
122│MAND │ VALID_ARG │ when passed bad parameters. Print │
123│ │ │ the error message for details. │
124├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
125│ │ MONGOC_ERROR_PROTO‐ │ You tried to use a command option │
126│ │ COL_BAD_WIRE_VERSION │ the server does not support. │
127├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
128│ │ MONGOC_ERROR_DUPLI‐ │ An insert or update failed because │
129│ │ CATE_KEY │ because of a duplicate _id or other │
130│ │ │ unique-index violation. │
131└────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────┴────────────────────────────────────────────┘
132
133│ │ MONGOC_ER‐ │ The operation failed because max‐ │
134│ │ ROR_MAX_TIME_MS_EXPIRED │ TimeMS expired. │
135├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
136│ │ MONGOC_ERROR_SERVER_SE‐ │ The serverId option for an opera‐ │
137│ │ LECTION_INVALID_ID │ tion conflicts with the pinned │
138│ │ │ server for that operation's client │
139│ │ │ session (denoted by the sessionId │
140│ │ │ option). │
141├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
142│MONGOC_ERROR_COM‐ │ Error code from server. │ Error API Version 1: Server error │
143│MAND │ │ from a command. The server error │
144│ │ │ message is in message. │
145├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
146│MONGOC_ERROR_SERVER │ Error code from server. │ Error API Version 2: Server error │
147│ │ │ from a command. The server error │
148│ │ │ message is in message. │
149├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
150│MONGOC_ERROR_COL‐ │ MONGOC_ERROR_COLLEC‐ │ Invalid or empty input to │
151│LECTION │ TION_INSERT_FAILED, MON‐ │ mongoc_collection_insert_one(), │
152│ │ GOC_ERROR_COLLECTION_UP‐ │ mongoc_collection_insert_bulk(), │
153│ │ DATE_FAILED, MONGOC_ER‐ │ mongoc_collection_update_one(), │
154│ │ ROR_COLLEC‐ │ mongoc_collection_update_many(), │
155│ │ TION_DELETE_FAILED. │ mongoc_collection_replace_one(), │
156│ │ │ mongoc_collection_delete_one(), or │
157│ │ │ mongoc_collection_delete_many(). │
158├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
159│MONGOC_ERROR_COL‐ │ Error code from server. │ Error API Version 1: Server error │
160│LECTION │ │ from │
161│ │ │ mongoc_collection_insert_one(), │
162│ │ │ mongoc_collection_insert_bulk(), │
163│ │ │ mongoc_collection_update_one(), │
164│ │ │ mongoc_collection_update_many(), │
165│ │ │ mongoc_collection_replace_one(), │
166├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
167│MONGOC_ERROR_SERVER │ Error code from server. │ Error API Version 2: Server error │
168│ │ │ from │
169│ │ │ mongoc_collection_insert_one(), │
170│ │ │ mongoc_collection_insert_bulk(), │
171│ │ │ mongoc_collection_update_one(), │
172│ │ │ mongoc_collection_update_many(), │
173│ │ │ mongoc_collection_replace_one(), │
174├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
175│MONGOC_ERROR_GRIDFS │ MONGOC_ER‐ │ The GridFS file is missing a docu‐ │
176│ │ ROR_GRIDFS_CHUNK_MISSING │ ment in its chunks collection. │
177├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
178│ │ MONGOC_ERROR_GRIDFS_COR‐ │ A data inconsistency was detected │
179│ │ RUPT │ in GridFS. │
180├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
181│ │ MONGOC_ERROR_GRIDFS_IN‐ │ You passed a NULL filename to │
182│ │ VALID_FILENAME │ mongoc_gridfs_remove_by_filename(). │
183├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
184│ │ MONGOC_ERROR_GRIDFS_PRO‐ │ You called │
185│ │ TOCOL_ERROR │ mongoc_gridfs_file_set_id() after │
186│ │ │ mongoc_gridfs_file_save(), or tried │
187│ │ │ to write on a closed GridFS stream. │
188├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
189│ │ MONGOC_ER‐ │ A GridFS file is missing from files │
190│ │ ROR_GRIDFS_BUCKET_FILE_NOT_FOUND │ collection. │
191├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
192│ │ MONGOC_ER‐ │ An error occurred on a stream cre‐ │
193│ │ ROR_GRIDFS_BUCKET_STREAM │ ated from a GridFS operation like │
194│ │ │ mongoc_gridfs_bucket_upload_from_stream(). │
195└────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────┴────────────────────────────────────────────┘
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198
199│MONGOC_ERROR_SCRAM │ MONGOC_ERROR_SCRAM_PROTOCOL_ER‐ │ Failure in SCRAM-SHA-1 authentication. │
200│ │ ROR │ │
201├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
202│MONGOC_ER‐ │ MONGOC_ERROR_SERVER_SELEC‐ │ No replica set member or mongos is avail‐ │
203│ROR_SERVER_SELEC‐ │ TION_FAILURE │ able, or none matches your read prefer‐ │
204│TION │ │ ence, or you supplied an invalid │
205│ │ │ mongoc_read_prefs_t. │
206├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
207│MONGOC_ER‐ │ Error code from server. │ There was a write concern error or timeout │
208│ROR_WRITE_CONCERN │ │ from the server. │
209├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
210│MONGOC_ERROR_TRANS‐ │ MONGOC_ERROR_TRANSACTION_INVALID │ You attempted to start a transaction when │
211│ACTION │ │ one is already in progress, or commit or │
212│ │ │ abort when there is no transaction. │
213├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
214│MONGOC_ER‐ │ Error code produced by libmon‐ │ An error occurred in the library responsi‐ │
215│ROR_CLIENT_SIDE_EN‐ │ gocrypt. │ ble for In-Use Encryption │
216│CRYPTION │ │ │
217├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
218│MONGOC_ERROR_AZURE │ MONGOC_ERROR_KMS_SERVER_HTTP │ An Azure HTTP service responded with an │
219│ │ │ error status │
220├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
221│ │ MONGOC_ERROR_KMS_SERVER_BAD_JSON │ An Azure service responded with invalid │
222│ │ │ JSON data │
223├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
224│MONGOC_ERROR_GCP │ MONGOC_ERROR_KMS_SERVER_HTTP │ A GCP HTTP service responded with an error │
225│ │ │ status │
226├────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────┤
227│ │ MONGOC_ERROR_KMS_SERVER_BAD_JSON │ A GCP service responded with invalid JSON │
228│ │ │ data │
229└────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────┴────────────────────────────────────────────┘
230
232 In some cases your application must make decisions based on what cate‐
233 gory of error the driver has returned, but these categories do not cor‐
234 respond perfectly to an error domain or code. In such cases, error la‐
235 bels provide a reliable way to determine how your application should
236 respond to an error.
237
238 Any C Driver function that has a bson_t out-parameter named reply may
239 include error labels to the reply, in the form of a BSON field named
240 "errorLabels" containing an array of strings:
241
242 { "errorLabels": [ "TransientTransactionError" ] }
243
244 Use mongoc_error_has_label() to test if a reply contains a specific la‐
245 bel. See mongoc_client_session_start_transaction() for example code
246 that demonstrates the use of error labels in application logic.
247
248 The following error labels are currently defined. Future versions of
249 MongoDB may introduce new labels.
250
251 TransientTransactionError
252 Within a multi-document transaction, certain errors can leave the
253 transaction in an unknown or aborted state. These include write con‐
254 flicts, primary stepdowns, and network errors. In response, the appli‐
255 cation should abort the transaction and try the same sequence of opera‐
256 tions again in a new transaction.
257
258 UnknownTransactionCommitResult
259 When mongoc_client_session_commit_transaction() encounters a network
260 error or certain server errors, it is not known whether the transaction
261 was committed. Applications should attempt to commit the transaction
262 again until: the commit succeeds, the commit fails with an error not
263 labeled "UnknownTransactionCommitResult", or the application chooses to
264 give up.
265
267 The driver's error reporting began with a design flaw: when the error
268 domain is MONGOC_ERROR_COLLECTION, MONGOC_ERROR_QUERY, or MONGOC_ER‐
269 ROR_COMMAND, the error code might originate from the server or the
270 driver. An application cannot always know where an error originated,
271 and therefore cannot tell what the code means.
272
273 For example, if mongoc_collection_update_one() sets the error's domain
274 to MONGOC_ERROR_COLLECTION and its code to 24, the application cannot
275 know whether 24 is the generic driver error code MONGOC_ERROR_COLLEC‐
276 TION_UPDATE_FAILED or the specific server error code "LockTimeout".
277
278 To fix this flaw while preserving backward compatibility, the C Driver
279 1.4 introduces "Error API Versions". Version 1, the default Error API
280 Version, maintains the flawed behavior. Version 2 adds a new error do‐
281 main, MONGOC_ERROR_SERVER. In Version 2, error codes originating on the
282 server always have error domain MONGOC_ERROR_SERVER or MONGOC_ER‐
283 ROR_WRITE_CONCERN. When the driver uses Version 2 the application can
284 always determine the origin and meaning of error codes. New applica‐
285 tions should use Version 2, and existing applications should be updated
286 to use Version 2 as well.
287
288┌──────────────────────────────────────────────┬────────────────────┬─────────────────────┐
289│Error Source │ API Version 1 │ API Version 2 │
290├──────────────────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤
291│mongoc_cursor_error() │ MONGOC_ERROR_QUERY │ MONGOC_ERROR_SERVER │
292├──────────────────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤
293│mongoc_client_command_with_opts(), │ MONGOC_ERROR_QUERY │ MONGOC_ERROR_SERVER │
294│mongoc_database_command_with_opts(), │ │ │
295│and other command │ │ │
296│functions │ │ │
297├──────────────────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤
298│mongoc_collection_count_with_opts() │ MONGOC_ERROR_QUERY │ MONGOC_ERROR_SERVER │
299│mongoc_client_get_database_names_with_opts(), │ │ │
300│and other command helper functions │ │ │
301├──────────────────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤
302│mongoc_collection_insert_one() │ MONGOC_ERROR_COM‐ │ MONGOC_ERROR_SERVER │
303│mongoc_collection_insert_bulk() │ MAND │ │
304│mongoc_collection_update_one() │ │ │
305│mongoc_collection_update_many() │ │ │
306│mongoc_collection_replace_one() │ │ │
307│mongoc_collection_delete_one() │ │ │
308│mongoc_collection_delete_many() │ │ │
309├──────────────────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤
310│mongoc_bulk_operation_execute() │ MONGOC_ERROR_COM‐ │ MONGOC_ERROR_SERVER │
311│ │ MAND │ │
312├──────────────────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────┼─────────────────────┤
313│Write-concern timeout │ MONGOC_ER‐ │ MONGOC_ER‐ │
314│ │ ROR_WRITE_CONCERN │ ROR_WRITE_CONCERN │
315└──────────────────────────────────────────────┴────────────────────┴─────────────────────┘
316
317 The Error API Versions are defined with MONGOC_ERROR_API_VERSION_LEGACY
318 and MONGOC_ERROR_API_VERSION_2. Set the version with
319 mongoc_client_set_error_api() or mongoc_client_pool_set_error_api().
320
321 SEE ALSO:
322 MongoDB Server Error Codes
323
324
326 MongoDB, Inc
327
329 2017-present, MongoDB, Inc
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3341.25.1 Nov 08, 2023 MONGOC_ERRORS(3)