1SD_BUS_PROCESS(3) sd_bus_process SD_BUS_PROCESS(3)
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6 sd_bus_process - Drive the connection
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9 #include <systemd/sd-bus.h>
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11 int sd_bus_process(sd_bus *bus, sd_bus_message **ret);
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14 sd_bus_process() drives the connection between the client and the
15 message bus. That is, it handles connecting, authentication, and
16 message processing. When invoked pending I/O work is executed, and
17 queued incoming messages are dispatched to registered callbacks. Each
18 time it is invoked a single operation is executed. It returns zero when
19 no operations were pending and positive if a message was processed.
20 When zero is returned the caller should synchronously poll for I/O
21 events before calling into sd_bus_process() again. For that either use
22 the simple, synchronous sd_bus_wait(3) call, or hook up the bus
23 connection object to an external or manual event loop using
24 sd_bus_get_fd(3).
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26 sd_bus_process() processes at most one incoming message per call. If
27 the parameter ret is not NULL and the call processed a message, *ret is
28 set to this message. The caller owns a reference to this message and
29 should call sd_bus_message_unref(3) when the message is no longer
30 needed. If ret is not NULL, progress was made, but no message was
31 processed, *ret is set to NULL.
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33 If the bus object is connected to an sd-event(3) event loop (with
34 sd_bus_attach_event(3)), it is not necessary to call sd_bus_process()
35 directly as it is invoked automatically when necessary.
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38 If progress was made, a positive integer is returned. If no progress
39 was made, 0 is returned. If an error occurs, a negative errno-style
40 error code is returned.
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42 Errors
43 Returned errors may indicate the following problems:
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45 -EINVAL
46 An invalid bus object was passed.
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48 -ECHILD
49 The bus connection was allocated in a parent process and is being
50 reused in a child process after fork().
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52 -ENOTCONN
53 The bus connection has been terminated already.
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55 -ECONNRESET
56 The bus connection has been terminated just now.
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58 -EBUSY
59 This function is already being called, i.e. sd_bus_process() has
60 been called from a callback function that itself was called by
61 sd_bus_process().
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64 Functions described here are available as a shared library, which can
65 be compiled against and linked to with the libsystemd pkg-config(1)
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68 The code described here uses getenv(3), which is declared to be not
69 multi-thread-safe. This means that the code calling the functions
70 described here must not call setenv(3) from a parallel thread. It is
71 recommended to only do calls to setenv() from an early phase of the
72 program when no other threads have been started.
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75 systemd(1), sd-bus(3), sd_bus_wait(3), sd_bus_get_fd(3),
76 sd_bus_message_unref(3), sd-event(3), sd_bus_attach_event(3)
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80systemd 254 SD_BUS_PROCESS(3)