1RSA_GENERATE_KEY(3ossl) OpenSSL RSA_GENERATE_KEY(3ossl)
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6 EVP_RSA_gen, RSA_generate_key_ex, RSA_generate_key,
7 RSA_generate_multi_prime_key - generate RSA key pair
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10 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
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12 EVP_PKEY *EVP_RSA_gen(unsigned int bits);
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14 The following functions have been deprecated since OpenSSL 3.0, and can
15 be hidden entirely by defining OPENSSL_API_COMPAT with a suitable
16 version value, see openssl_user_macros(7):
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18 int RSA_generate_key_ex(RSA *rsa, int bits, BIGNUM *e, BN_GENCB *cb);
19 int RSA_generate_multi_prime_key(RSA *rsa, int bits, int primes, BIGNUM *e, BN_GENCB *cb);
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21 The following function has been deprecated since OpenSSL 0.9.8, and can
22 be hidden entirely by defining OPENSSL_API_COMPAT with a suitable
23 version value, see openssl_user_macros(7):
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25 RSA *RSA_generate_key(int bits, unsigned long e,
26 void (*callback)(int, int, void *), void *cb_arg);
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29 EVP_RSA_gen() generates a new RSA key pair with modulus size bits.
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31 All of the functions described below are deprecated. Applications
32 should instead use EVP_RSA_gen(), EVP_PKEY_Q_keygen(3), or
33 EVP_PKEY_keygen_init(3) and EVP_PKEY_keygen(3).
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35 RSA_generate_key_ex() generates a 2-prime RSA key pair and stores it in
36 the RSA structure provided in rsa.
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38 RSA_generate_multi_prime_key() generates a multi-prime RSA key pair and
39 stores it in the RSA structure provided in rsa. The number of primes is
40 given by the primes parameter. If the automatic seeding or reseeding
41 of the OpenSSL CSPRNG fails due to external circumstances (see
42 RAND(7)), the operation will fail.
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44 The modulus size will be of length bits, the number of primes to form
45 the modulus will be primes, and the public exponent will be e. Key
46 sizes with num < 1024 should be considered insecure. The exponent is an
47 odd number, typically 3, 17 or 65537.
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49 In order to maintain adequate security level, the maximum number of
50 permitted primes depends on modulus bit length:
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52 <1024 | >=1024 | >=4096 | >=8192
53 ------+--------+--------+-------
54 2 | 3 | 4 | 5
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56 A callback function may be used to provide feedback about the progress
57 of the key generation. If cb is not NULL, it will be called as follows
58 using the BN_GENCB_call() function described on the
59 BN_generate_prime(3) page.
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61 RSA_generate_key() is similar to RSA_generate_key_ex() but expects an
62 old-style callback function; see BN_generate_prime(3) for information
63 on the old-style callback.
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65 • While a random prime number is generated, it is called as described
66 in BN_generate_prime(3).
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68 • When the n-th randomly generated prime is rejected as not suitable
69 for the key, BN_GENCB_call(cb, 2, n) is called.
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71 • When a random p has been found with p-1 relatively prime to e, it is
72 called as BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, 0).
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74 The process is then repeated for prime q and other primes (if any) with
75 BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, i) where i indicates the i-th prime.
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78 EVP_RSA_gen() returns an EVP_PKEY or NULL on failure.
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80 RSA_generate_multi_prime_key() returns 1 on success or 0 on error.
81 RSA_generate_key_ex() returns 1 on success or 0 on error. The error
82 codes can be obtained by ERR_get_error(3).
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84 RSA_generate_key() returns a pointer to the RSA structure or NULL if
85 the key generation fails.
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88 BN_GENCB_call(cb, 2, x) is used with two different meanings.
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91 EVP_PKEY_Q_keygen(3) BN_generate_prime(3), ERR_get_error(3),
92 RAND_bytes(3), RAND(7)
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95 EVP_RSA_gen() was added in OpenSSL 3.0. All other functions described
96 here were deprecated in OpenSSL 3.0. For replacement see
97 EVP_PKEY-RSA(7).
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100 Copyright 2000-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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102 Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
103 this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
104 in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
105 <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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1093.1.1 2023-08-31 RSA_GENERATE_KEY(3ossl)