1Archive::RPM(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Archive::RPM(3)
2
6 Archive::RPM - Work with a RPM
7
9 use Archive::RPM;
10 my $rpm = Archive::RPM->new('foo-1.2-1.noarch.rpm');
11 # RPM2 header functions...
13 # other functions...
15
17 Archive::RPM provides a more complete method of accessing an RPM's
18 meta- and actual data. We access this information by leveraging RPM2
19 where we can, and by "exploding" the rpm (with rpm2cpio and cpio) when
20 we need information we can't get through RPM2.
21
23 This package allows for the application of various "TraitFor" style
24 traits through the with_traits() function, e.g.:
25 Archive::RPM->with_traits('Foo')->new(...);
27 By default, we look for traits in the "Archive::RPM::TraitsFor"
29 namespace, though this can be overridden by prepending a "+" to the
30 full package name of the trait.
31
33 An object of this class represents an actual RPM, somewhere on the
34 filesystem. We provide all the methods RPM2::Header does, as well as
35 additional functions to manipulate/extract the rpm itself (but not to
36 install).
37 Right now, our documentation is horrible. Please see RPM2 for the
39 methods provided by "RPM2::Header", and the source for the other
40 functions we have defined. We support all methods provided by
41 RPM2::Header, except the "files" method (that's handled by other bits).
42 new('file.rpm') | new(rpm => 'file.rpm', ...)
44 Creates a new Archive::RPM object. Note that the rpm parameter is
45 required, and if it is the only one being passed the "rpm =>" may
46 be omitted.
47 rpm => 'filename'|Path::Class::File
49 Required. Takes either a filename or a Path::Class::File
50 object pointing to the rpm.
51 auto_cleanup => 0|1
53 Default is 1; if the rpm is extracted to the filesystem, purge
54 this automatically.
55 rpm Returns a Path::Class::File object representing the rpm we're
57 working with.
58 extracted_to
60 Returns a Path::Class::Dir object representing where the rpm has
61 been exploded to. If the rpm has not been exploded, it will be.
62 has_been_extracted
64 Returns true if the rpm has been exploded; false if not.
65 is_source_package | is_srpm | is_source
67 Returns true if this is a source rpm; false if not.
68 has_files
70 True if this rpm contains any files. (Some, e.g. Fedora's "perl-
71 core" package, are "meta-packages" and do not deliver files; they
72 simply ensure a given set of dependencies exist on a system. Sort
73 of like Task::* CPAN dists.)
74 num_files
76 Returns the number of files delivered.
77 grep_files
79 Grep over the array of files; e.g.
80 my ($spec) = $srpm->grep_files(sub { /\.spec$/ });
82 map_files
84 files
85 Returns an array of all the dir/files delievered by the rpm. Note
86 that these are returned as Path::Class objects, and we use the
87 directories and files present on the filesystem after exploding the
88 rpm rather than the list described by the rpm itself.
89 first_file
91 last_file
92 join_files
93 num_changelog_entries
94 Returns the total number of changelog entries.
95 changelog_entries
97 Returns an array of all the changelog entries.
98 first_changelog_entry
100 Returns the first changelog entry; note that changelogs are stored
101 in reverse chronological order. That is, the first changelog entry
102 is the newest entry.
103 last_changelog_entry
105 Returns the oldest changelog entry.
106 get_changelog_entry(Int)
108 Get a specific changelog entry.
109 map_changelog_entries
111 find_changelog_entry
112 grep_changelog_entries
113
115 We tend to complain and die loudly on any errors.
116
118 RPM2
119
121 Our documentation and test suite is clearly lacking, sadly.
122 We also have to explode the rpm for anything more intense than simply
124 looking at the header for info. While this isn't really a _horrible_
125 thing, it's annoying to have to, say, explode a 100MB ooffice rpm just
126 to get a count of how many files there are in it.
127 We do the "exploding" using external rpm2cpio and cpio binaries. While
129 we could have used Archive::Cpio to handle the cpio extraction, it
130 seemed a touch overkill; as there does not appear to be a Perl library
131 to handle the "rpm2cpio" part, we may as well use the cpio bin. (It's
132 not like it's missing from many systems, anyways.
133
135 All complex software has bugs lurking in it, and this module is no
136 exception. If you find a bug please either email me, or (preferred) to
137 this package's RT tracker at "bug-Archive-RPM@rt.cpan.org".
138 Patches are welcome.
140
142 Chris Weyl <cweyl@alumni.drew.edu>
143
145 Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Chris Weyl <cweyl@alumni.drew.edu>
146 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
148 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
149 by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
150 (at your option) any later version.
151 This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
153 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
154 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
155 Lesser General Public License for more details.
156 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
158 License along with this library; if not, write to the
159 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
161 59 Temple Place, Suite 330
162 Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
163perl v5.38.0 2023-07-20 Archive::RPM(3)