1Fmode(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Fmode(3)
2
6 FileHandle::Fmode - determine whether a filehandle is opened for
7 reading, writing, or both.
8
10 use FileHandle::Fmode qw(:all);
11 .
12 .
13 #$fh and FH are open filehandles
14 print is_R($fh), "\n";
15 print is_W(\*FH), "\n";
16
18 $bool = is_FH($fh);
19 $bool = is_FH(\*FH);
20 This is just a (more intuitively named) alias for is_arg_ok().
21 Returns 1 if its argument is an open filehandle.
22 Returns 0 if its argument is something other than an open filehandle.
23 $bool = is_arg_ok($fh);
25 $bool = is_arg_ok(\*FH);
26 Returns 1 if its argument is an open filehandle.
27 Returns 0 if its argument is something other than an open filehandle.
28 Arguments to the following functions must be open filehandles. If
30 any of those functions receive an argument that is not an open
31 filehandle then the function dies with an appropriate error message.
32 To ensure that your script won't suffer such a death, you could first
33 check by passing the argument to is_FH(). Or you could wrap the
34 function call in an eval{} block.
35 Note that it may be possible that a filehandle opened for writing may
37 become unwritable - if (eg) the disk becomes full. I don't know how
38 the below functions would be affected by such an event. I suspect
39 that they would be unaware of the change ... but I haven't actually
40 checked.
41 $bool = is_R($fh);
43 $bool = is_R(\*FH);
44 Returns true if the filehandle is readable.
45 Else returns false.
46 $bool = is_W($fh);
48 $bool = is_W(\*FH);
49 Returns true if the filehandle is writable.
50 Else returns false
51 $bool = is_RO($fh);
53 $bool = is_RO(\*FH);
54 Returns true if the filehandle is readable but not writable.
55 Else returns false
56 $bool = is_WO($fh);
58 $bool = is_WO(\*FH);
59 Returns true if the filehandle is writable but not readable.
60 Else returns false
61 $bool = is_RW($fh);
63 $bool = is_RW(\*FH);
64 Returns true if the filehandle is both readable and writable.
65 Else returns false
66 $bool = is_A($fh);
68 $bool = is_A(\*FH);
69 Returns true if the filehandle was opened for appending.
71 Else returns false.
72 Not currently implemented on Win32 with pre-5.6.1 versions of perl (and
73 dies with appropriate error message if called on such a platform).
74
76 Inspired (hmmm ... is that the right word ?) by an idea from BrowserUK
77 posted on PerlMonks in response to a question from dragonchild. Win32
78 code (including XS code) provided by BrowserUK. Zaxo presented the idea
79 of using fcntl() in an earlier PerlMonks thread.
80 Thanks to dragonchild and BrowserUK for steering this module in
82 the right direction.
83 Thanks to attn.steven.kuo for directing me to the perliol routines
85 that enable us to query filehandles attached to memory objects.
86 And thanks to Jost Krieger for helping to sort out the test failures that
88 were occurring on Solaris (and some other operating systems too).
89
91 I don't know that anyone still runs pre-5.6.1 perl on Win32. However, if
92 someone likes to tell me how is_A() could be made to work on pre-5.6.1
93 Win32 perl, I would be quite happy to implement it.
94
96 This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or
97 modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
98 Copyright 2006-2008, 2009, 2010, 2012 Sisyphus
99
101 Sisyphus <sisyphus at cpan dot org>
102perl v5.38.0 2023-07-20 Fmode(3)