1Imager::Font::BBox(3) User Contributed Perl DocumentationImager::Font::BBox(3)
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6 Imager::Font::BBox - objects representing the bounding box of a string.
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9 use Imager::Font;
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11 # get the object
12 my $font = Imager::Font->new(...);
13 my $bbox = $font->bounding_box(string=>$text, size=>$size);
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15 # methods
16 my $start = $bbox->start_offset;
17 my $left_bearing = $bbox->left_bearing;
18 my $right_bearing = $bbox->right_bearing;
19 my $end = $bbox->end_offset;
20 my $gdescent = $box->global_descent;
21 my $gascent = $bbox->global_ascent;
22 my $ascent = $bbox->ascent;
23 my $decent = $bbox->descent;
24 my $total_width = $bbox->total_width;
25 my $fheight = $bbox->font_height;
26 my $theight = $bbox->text_height;
27 my $display_width = $bbox->display_width;
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30 Objects of this class are returned by the Imager::Font bounding_box()
31 method when it is called in scalar context.
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33 This will hopefully make the information from this method more
34 accessible.
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37 start_offset()
38 neg_width
39 left_bearing
40 Returns the horizontal offset from the selected drawing location to
41 the left edge of the first character drawn. If this is positive,
42 the first glyph is to the right of the drawing location.
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44 The alias neg_width() is present to match the bounding_box()
45 documentation for list context.
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47 The alias left_bearing() is present to match font terminology.
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49 advance_width()
50 The advance width of the string, if the driver supports that,
51 otherwise the same as end_offset.
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53 right_bearing
54 The distance from the right of the last glyph to the end of the
55 advance point.
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57 If the glyph overflows the right side of the advance width this
58 value is negative.
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60 display_width
61 The distance from the left-most pixel of the left-most glyph to the
62 right-most pixel of the right-most glyph.
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64 Equals advance_width - left_bearing - right_bearing (and
65 implemented that way.)
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67 global_descent()
68 The lowest position relative to the font baseline that any
69 character in the font reaches in the character cell. Normally
70 negative.
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72 At least one font we've seen has reported a positive number for
73 this.
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75 global_ascent()
76 The highest position relative to the font baseline that any
77 character in the font reaches in the character cell. Normally
78 positive.
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80 descent()
81 The lowest position relative to the font baseline that any
82 character in the supplied string reaches. Negative when any
83 character's glyph reaches below the baseline.
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85 ascent()
86 The highest position relative to the font baseline that any
87 character in the supplied string reaches. Positive if any
88 character's glyph reaches above the baseline.
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90 font_height()
91 The maximum displayed height of any string using this font.
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93 text_height()
94 The displayed height of the supplied string.
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97 These methods include bugs kept for backwards compatibility and
98 shouldn't be used in new code.
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100 total_width()
101 The total displayed width of the string.
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103 New code should use display_width().
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105 This depends on end_offset(), and is limited by it's backward
106 compatibility.
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108 end_offset
109 pos_width
110 The offset from the selected drawing location to the right edge of
111 the last character drawn. Should always be positive.
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113 You can use the alias pos_width() if you are used to the
114 bounding_box() documentation for list context.
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116 For backwards compatibility this method returns the maximum of the
117 advance width and the offset of the right edge of the last glyph.
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120 new(...)
121 Called by Imager::Font->bounding_box() to create the object.
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124 Doesn't reproduce the functionality that you get using the x and y
125 parameters to Imager::Font->bounding_box(). I considered:
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127 my ($left, $top, $right, $bottom) = $box->offset(x=>$x, y=>$y)
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129 but this is about as clumsy as the original.
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132 Tony Cook <tony@develop-help.com>
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135 Imager(3), Imager::Font(3)
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139perl v5.38.0 2023-07-20 Imager::Font::BBox(3)