1Test::Expect(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Test::Expect(3)
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6 Test::Expect - Automated driving and testing of terminal-based programs
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9 # in a t/*.t file:
10 use Test::Expect;
11 use Test::More tests => 13;
12 expect_run(
13 command => ["perl", "testme.pl"],
14 prompt => 'testme: ',
15 quit => 'quit',
16 );
17 expect("ping", "pong", "expect");
18 expect_send("ping", "expect_send");
19 expect_is("* Hi there, to testme", "expect_is");
20 expect_like(qr/Hi there, to testme/, "expect_like");
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23 Test::Expect is a module for automated driving and testing of terminal-
24 based programs. It is handy for testing interactive programs which
25 have a prompt, and is based on the same concepts as the Tcl Expect
26 tool. As in Expect::Simple, the Expect object is made available for
27 tweaking.
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29 Test::Expect is intended for use in a test script.
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32 expect_run
33 The expect_run subroutine sets up Test::Expect. You must pass in the
34 interactive program to run, what the prompt of the program is, and
35 which command quits the program:
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37 expect_run(
38 command => ["perl", "testme.pl"],
39 prompt => 'testme: ',
40 quit => 'quit',
41 );
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43 The "command" may either be a string, or an arrayref of program and
44 arguments; the latter for bypasses the shell.
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46 expect
47 The expect subroutine is the catch all subroutine. You pass in the
48 command, the expected output of the subroutine and an optional comment.
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50 expect("ping", "pong", "expect");
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52 expect_send
53 The expect_send subroutine sends a command to the program. You pass in
54 the command and an optional comment.
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56 expect_send("ping", "expect_send");
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58 expect_is
59 The expect_is subroutine tests the output of the program like
60 Test::More's is. It has an optional comment:
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62 expect_is("* Hi there, to testme", "expect_is");
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64 expect_like
65 The expect_like subroutine tests the output of the program like
66 Test::More's like. It has an optional comment:
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68 expect_like(qr/Hi there, to testme/, "expect_like");
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70 expect_handle
71 This returns the Expect object.
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73 expect_quit
74 Closes the Expect handle.
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77 Expect, Expect::Simple.
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80 Best Practical Solutions, LLC <modules@bestpractical.com>
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82 Original module by Leon Brocard, <acme@astray.com>
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86 This extension is Copyright (C) 2015 Best Practical Solutions, LLC.
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88 Copyright (C) 2005, Leon Brocard
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90 This module is free software; you can redistribute it or modify it
91 under the same terms as Perl itself.
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95perl v5.38.0 2023-07-21 Test::Expect(3)