1Types::DateTime(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Types::DateTime(3)
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6 Types::DateTime - type constraints and coercions for datetime objects
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9 package FroobleGala;
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11 use Moose;
12 use Types::DateTime -all;
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14 has start_date => (
15 is => 'ro',
16 isa => DateTimeUTC->plus_coercions( Format['ISO8601'] ),
17 coerce => 1,
18 );
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21 Types::DateTime is a type constraint library suitable for use with
22 Moo/Moose attributes, Kavorka sub signatures, and so forth.
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24 Types
25 This module provides some type constraints broadly compatible with
26 those provided by MooseX::Types::DateTime, plus a couple of extra type
27 constraints.
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29 "DateTime"
30 A class type for DateTime. Coercions from:
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32 from "Num"
33 Uses "from_epoch" in DateTime. Floating values will be used for
34 sub-second precision, see DateTime for details.
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36 from "HashRef"
37 Calls "new" in DateTime or "from_epoch" in DateTime as
38 appropriate, passing the hash as arguments.
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40 from "Now"
41 Uses "now" in DateTime.
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43 from "InstanceOf['DateTime::Tiny']"
44 Inflated using "DateTime" in DateTime::Tiny.
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46 "Duration"
47 A class type for DateTime::Duration. Coercions from:
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49 from "Num"
50 Uses "new" in DateTime::Duration and passes the number as the
51 "seconds" argument.
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53 from "HashRef"
54 Calls "new" in DateTime::Duration with the hash entries as
55 arguments.
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57 "Locale"
58 A class type for DateTime::Locale. Coercions from:
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60 from "Str"
61 The string is treated as a language tag (e.g. "en" or "he_IL")
62 and given to "load" in DateTime::Locale.
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64 from "InstanceOf['Locale::Maketext']"
65 The "Locale::Maketext/language_tag" attribute will be used with
66 "load" in DateTime::Locale.
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68 "TimeZone"
69 A class type for DateTime::TimeZone. Coercions from:
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71 from "Str"
72 Treated as a time zone name or offset. See "USAGE" in
73 DateTime::TimeZone for more details on the allowed values.
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75 Delegates to "new" in DateTime::TimeZone with the string as the
76 "name" argument.
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78 "Now"
79 Type constraint with only one allowed value, the string "now".
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81 This is exported for compatibility with MooseX::Types::DateTime,
82 which exports such a constraint, even though it is not documented.
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84 "DateTimeWithZone"
85 A subtype of "DateTime" for objects with a defined (non-floating)
86 time zone.
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88 This type constraint inherits its coercions from "DateTime".
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90 "DateTimeWithZone[`a]"
91 The "DateTimeWithZone" type constraint may be parameterized with a
92 DateTime::TimeZone object, or a string that can be coerced into
93 one.
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95 has start_date => (
96 is => 'ro',
97 isa => DateTimeWithZone['Europe/London'],
98 coerce => 1,
99 );
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101 This type constraint inherits its coercions from "DateTime", and
102 will additionally call "set_time_zone" in DateTime to shift objects
103 into the correct timezone.
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105 "DateTimeUTC"
106 Shortcut for "DateTimeWithZone["UTC"]".
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108 Named Coercions
109 It is hoped that Type::Tiny will help avoid the proliferation of
110 modules like MooseX::Types::DateTimeX,
111 MooseX::Types::DateTime::ButMaintained, and
112 MooseX::Types::DateTime::MoreCoercions. It makes it very easy to add
113 coercions to a type constraint at the point of use:
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115 has start_date => (
116 is => 'ro',
117 isa => DateTime->plus_coercions(
118 InstanceOf['MyApp::DT'] => sub { $_->to_DateTime }
119 ),
120 coerce => 1,
121 );
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123 Even easier, this module exports some named coercions.
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125 "Format[`a]"
126 May be passed an object providing a "parse_datetime" method, or a
127 class name from the "DateTime::Format::" namespace (upon which
128 "new" will be called).
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130 For example:
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132 DateTime->plus_coercions( Format['ISO8601'] )
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134 Or:
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136 DateTimeUTC->plus_coercions(
137 Format[
138 DateTime::Format::Natural->new(lang => 'en')
139 ]
140 )
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142 "Strftime[`a]"
143 A pattern for serializing a DateTime object into a string using
144 "strftime" in DateTime.
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146 Str->plus_coercions( Strftime['%a %e %b %Y'] );
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148 "ToISO8601"
149 A coercion for serializing a DateTime object into a string using
150 "iso8601" in DateTime.
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152 Str->plus_coercions( ToISO8601 );
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155 Please report any bugs to
156 <http://rt.cpan.org/Dist/Display.html?Queue=Types-DateTime>.
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159 MooseX::Types::DateTime, Type::Tiny::Manual, DateTime,
160 DateTime::Duration, DateTime::Locale, DateTime::TimeZone.
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163 Toby Inkster <tobyink@cpan.org>.
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166 This software is copyright (c) 2014, 2017 by Toby Inkster.
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168 This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
169 the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
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172 THIS PACKAGE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
173 WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
174 MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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178perl v5.38.0 2023-07-21 Types::DateTime(3)