1QLayout(3qt) QLayout(3qt)
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6 QLayout - The base class of geometry managers
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9 #include <qlayout.h>
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11 Inherits QObject and QLayoutItem.
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13 Inherited by QGridLayout and QBoxLayout.
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15 Public Members
16 enum ResizeMode { FreeResize, Minimum, Fixed, Auto }
17 QLayout ( QWidget * parent, int margin = 0, int spacing = -1, const
18 char * name = 0 )
19 QLayout ( QLayout * parentLayout, int spacing = -1, const char * name =
20 0 )
21 QLayout ( int spacing = -1, const char * name = 0 )
22 int margin () const
23 int spacing () const
24 virtual void setMargin ( int )
25 virtual void setSpacing ( int )
26 void setResizeMode ( ResizeMode )
27 ResizeMode resizeMode () const
28 virtual void setMenuBar ( QMenuBar * w )
29 QMenuBar * menuBar () const
30 QWidget * mainWidget ()
31 bool isTopLevel () const
32 virtual void setAutoAdd ( bool b )
33 bool autoAdd () const
34 virtual void invalidate ()
35 bool activate ()
36 void add ( QWidget * w )
37 virtual void addItem ( QLayoutItem * item ) = 0
38 void remove ( QWidget * widget )
39 void removeItem ( QLayoutItem * item )
40 virtual QSizePolicy::ExpandData expanding () const
41 virtual QSize minimumSize () const
42 virtual QSize maximumSize () const
43 virtual void setGeometry ( const QRect & r ) = 0
44 virtual QLayoutIterator iterator () = 0
45 virtual bool isEmpty () const
46 bool supportsMargin () const
47 void setEnabled ( bool enable )
48 bool isEnabled () const
49
50 Properties
51 int margin - the width of the outside border of the layout
52 ResizeMode resizeMode - the resize mode of the layout
53 int spacing - the spacing between widgets inside the layout
54
55 Protected Members
56 void addChildLayout ( QLayout * l )
57 void deleteAllItems ()
58 void setSupportsMargin ( bool b )
59 QRect alignmentRect ( const QRect & r ) const
60
62 The QLayout class is the base class of geometry managers.
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64 This is an abstract base class inherited by the concrete classes,
65 QBoxLayout and QGridLayout.
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67 For users of QLayout subclasses or of QMainWindow there is seldom any
68 need to use the basic functions provided by QLayout, such as
69 setResizeMode() or setMenuBar(). See the layout overview page for more
70 information.
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72 To make your own layout manager, subclass QGLayoutIterator and
73 implement the functions addItem(), sizeHint(), setGeometry(), and
74 iterator(). You should also implement minimumSize() to ensure your
75 layout isn't resized to zero size if there is too little space. To
76 support children whose heights depend on their widths, implement
77 hasHeightForWidth() and heightForWidth(). See the custom layout page
78 for an in-depth description.
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80 Geometry management stops when the layout manager is deleted.
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82 See also Widget Appearance and Style and Layout Management.
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84 Member Type Documentation
86 The possible values are:
87
88 QLayout::Auto - If the main widget is a top-level widget with no
89 height-for-width (hasHeightForWidth()), this is the same as Minimium;
90 otherwise, this is the same as FreeResize.
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92 QLayout::Fixed - The main widget's size is set to sizeHint(); it cannot
93 be resized at all.
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95 QLayout::Minimum - The main widget's minimum size is set to
96 minimumSize(); it cannot be smaller.
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98 QLayout::FreeResize - The widget is not constrained.
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102 char * name = 0 )
103 Constructs a new top-level QLayout called name, with main widget
104 parent. parent may not be 0.
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106 The margin is the number of pixels between the edge of the widget and
107 the managed children. The spacing sets the value of spacing(), which
108 gives the spacing between the managed widgets. If spacing is -1 (the
109 default), spacing is set to the value of margin.
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111 There can be only one top-level layout for a widget. It is returned by
112 QWidget::layout()
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115 = 0 )
116 Constructs a new child QLayout called name, and places it inside
117 parentLayout by using the default placement defined by addItem().
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119 If spacing is -1, this QLayout inherits parentLayout's spacing(),
120 otherwise the value of spacing is used.
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123 Constructs a new child QLayout called name. If spacing is -1, this
124 QLayout inherits its parent's spacing(); otherwise the value of spacing
125 is used.
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127 This layout has to be inserted into another layout before geometry
128 management will work.
129
131 Redoes the layout for mainWidget(). You should generally not need to
132 call this because it is automatically called at the most appropriate
133 times.
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135 However, if you set up a QLayout for a visible widget without resizing
136 that widget, you will need to call this function in order to lay it
137 out.
138
139 See also QWidget::updateGeometry().
140
141 Examples:
142
144 Adds widget w to this layout in a manner specific to the layout. This
145 function uses addItem().
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147 Examples:
148
150 This function is called from addLayout() functions in subclasses to add
151 layout l as a sub-layout.
152
154 Implemented in subclasses to add an item. How it is added is specific
155 to each subclass.
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157 The ownership of item is transferred to the layout, and it's the
158 layout's responsibility to delete it.
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160 Examples:
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162 Reimplemented in QGridLayout and QBoxLayout.
163
165 Returns the rectangle that should be covered when the geometry of this
166 layout is set to r, provided that this layout supports setAlignment().
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168 The result is derived from sizeHint() and expanding(). It is never
169 larger than r.
170
172 Returns TRUE if this layout automatically grabs all new mainWidget()'s
173 new children and adds them as defined by addItem(); otherwise returns
174 FALSE. This has effect only for top-level layouts, i.e. layouts that
175 are direct children of their mainWidget().
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177 autoAdd() is disabled by default.
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179 Note that a top-level layout is not necessarily associated with the
180 top-level widget.
181
182 See also setAutoAdd().
183
185 Removes and deletes all items in this layout.
186
188 Returns whether this layout can make use of more space than sizeHint().
189 A value of Vertical or Horizontal means that it wants to grow in only
190 one dimension, whereas BothDirections means that it wants to grow in
191 both dimensions.
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193 The default implementation returns BothDirections.
194
195 Examples:
196
197 Reimplemented from QLayoutItem.
198
199 Reimplemented in QGridLayout and QBoxLayout.
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202 Invalidates cached information. Reimplementations must call this.
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204 Reimplemented from QLayoutItem.
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206 Reimplemented in QGridLayout and QBoxLayout.
207
209 Returns TRUE if this layout is empty. The default implementation
210 returns FALSE.
211
212 Reimplemented from QLayoutItem.
213
215 Returns TRUE if the layout is enabled; otherwise returns FALSE.
216
217 See also setEnabled().
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220 Returns TRUE if this layout is a top-level layout, i.e. not a child of
221 another layout; otherwise returns FALSE.
222
224 Implemented in subclasses to return an iterator that iterates over this
225 layout's children.
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227 A typical implementation will be:
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229 QLayoutIterator MyLayout::iterator()
230 {
231 QGLayoutIterator *i = new MyLayoutIterator( internal_data );
232 return QLayoutIterator( i );
233 }
234 where MyLayoutIterator is a subclass of QGLayoutIterator.
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236 Examples:
237
238 Reimplemented from QLayoutItem.
239
241 Returns the main widget (parent widget) of this layout, or 0 if this
242 layout is a sub-layout that is not yet inserted.
243
245 Returns the width of the outside border of the layout. See the "margin"
246 property for details.
247
249 Returns the maximum size of this layout. This is the largest size that
250 the layout can have while still respecting the specifications. Does not
251 include what's needed by margin() or menuBar().
252
253 The default implementation allows unlimited resizing.
254
255 Reimplemented from QLayoutItem.
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257 Reimplemented in QGridLayout and QBoxLayout.
258
260 Returns the menu bar set for this layout, or 0 if no menu bar is set.
261
263 Returns the minimum size of this layout. This is the smallest size that
264 the layout can have while still respecting the specifications. Does not
265 include what's needed by margin() or menuBar().
266
267 The default implementation allows unlimited resizing.
268
269 Examples:
270
271 Reimplemented from QLayoutItem.
272
273 Reimplemented in QGridLayout and QBoxLayout.
274
276 Removes the widget widget from the layout. After this call, it is the
277 caller's responsibility to give the widget a reasonable geometry or to
278 put the widget back into a layout.
279
280 See also removeItem(), QWidget::geometry, and add().
281
283 Removes the layout item item from the layout. It is the caller's
284 responsibility to delete the item.
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286 Notice that item can be a layout (since QLayout inherits QLayoutItem).
287
288 See also remove() and addItem().
289
291 Returns the resize mode of the layout. See the "resizeMode" property
292 for details.
293
295 If b is TRUE, auto-add is enabled; otherwise auto-add is disabled.
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297 Warning: If auto-add is enabled, you cannot set stretch factors on the
298 child widgets until the widgets are actually inserted in the layout
299 (after control returned to the event loop). We therefore recommend that
300 you avoid the auto-add feature in new programs.
301
302 See also autoAdd().
303
304 Examples:
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307 Enables this layout if enable is TRUE, otherwise disables it.
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309 An enabled layout adjusts dynamically to changes; a disabled layout
310 acts as if it did not exist.
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312 By default all layouts are enabled.
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314 See also isEnabled().
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317 This function is reimplemented in subclasses to perform layout.
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319 The default implementation maintains the geometry() information given
320 by rect r. Reimplementors must call this function.
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322 Examples:
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324 Reimplemented from QLayoutItem.
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326 Reimplemented in QGridLayout and QBoxLayout.
327
329 Sets the width of the outside border of the layout. See the "margin"
330 property for details.
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333 Makes the geometry manager take account of the menu bar w. All child
334 widgets are placed below the bottom edge of the menu bar.
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336 A menu bar does its own geometry management: never do addWidget() on a
337 QMenuBar.
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339 Examples:
340
342 Sets the resize mode of the layout. See the "resizeMode" property for
343 details.
344
346 Sets the spacing between widgets inside the layout. See the "spacing"
347 property for details.
348
350 Sets the value returned by supportsMargin(). If b is TRUE, margin()
351 handling is implemented by the subclass. If b is FALSE (the default),
352 QLayout will add margin() around top-level layouts.
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354 If b is TRUE, margin handling needs to be implemented in setGeometry(),
355 maximumSize(), minimumSize(), sizeHint() and heightForWidth().
356
357 See also supportsMargin().
358
360 Returns the spacing between widgets inside the layout. See the
361 "spacing" property for details.
362
364 Returns TRUE if this layout supports QLayout::margin on non-top-level
365 layouts; otherwise returns FALSE.
366
367 See also margin.
368
369 Property Documentation
371 This property holds the width of the outside border of the layout.
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373 For some layout classes this property has an effect only on top-level
374 layouts; QBoxLayout and QGridLayout support margins for child layouts.
375 The default value is 0.
376
377 See also spacing.
378
379 Set this property's value with setMargin() and get this property's
380 value with margin().
381
383 This property holds the resize mode of the layout.
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385 The default mode is Auto.
386
387 See also QLayout::ResizeMode.
388
389 Set this property's value with setResizeMode() and get this property's
390 value with resizeMode().
391
393 This property holds the spacing between widgets inside the layout.
394
395 The default value is -1, which signifies that the layout's spacing
396 should not override the widget's spacing.
397
398 See also margin.
399
400 Set this property's value with setSpacing() and get this property's
401 value with spacing().
402
403
405 http://doc.trolltech.com/qlayout.html
406 http://www.trolltech.com/faq/tech.html
407
409 Copyright 1992-2007 Trolltech ASA, http://www.trolltech.com. See the
410 license file included in the distribution for a complete license
411 statement.
412
414 Generated automatically from the source code.
415
417 If you find a bug in Qt, please report it as described in
418 http://doc.trolltech.com/bughowto.html. Good bug reports help us to
419 help you. Thank you.
420
421 The definitive Qt documentation is provided in HTML format; it is
422 located at $QTDIR/doc/html and can be read using Qt Assistant or with a
423 web browser. This man page is provided as a convenience for those users
424 who prefer man pages, although this format is not officially supported
425 by Trolltech.
426
427 If you find errors in this manual page, please report them to qt-
428 bugs@trolltech.com. Please include the name of the manual page
429 (qlayout.3qt) and the Qt version (3.3.8).
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433Trolltech AS 2 February 2007 QLayout(3qt)