1OVSQLITE-UTIL(8) InterNetNews Documentation OVSQLITE-UTIL(8)
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6 ovsqlite-util - Overview manipulation utility for ovsqlite
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9 ovsqlite-util [-AFghioO] [-a article] [-n newsgroup] [-p path]
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12 ovsqlite-util is an administrative interface to the ovsqlite overview
13 method for INN. It only works on ovsqlite overview databases, not on
14 any other type of INN overview. (See dedicated ovdb_stat(8) and
15 tdx-util(8) programs for ovdb and tradindexed overview methods.) It
16 allows the administrator to dump various information about the internal
17 state of the overview, audit it for errors, and fix these errors.
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19 To audit the entire overview database for problems, use -A. The checks
20 can take an extended period of time, depending on the number of
21 newsgroups and articles present in the overview database. Any problems
22 found will be reported to standard error. Use -F to correct the errors
23 found.
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25 It is safe to run this utility while the server is running. In case
26 fixes should be made to the database (when using the -F flag),
27 ovsqlite-util will properly pause the server before performing its
28 operations, and then resume it.
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30 The number of overview records stored in the database can be obtained
31 with the "inndf -n" command.
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34 The "DBI" Perl module with the "DBD::SQLite" driver must be installed
35 for this program to work. They are present in most distributions as a
36 package named like "libdbd-sqlite3-perl", "perl-DBD-SQLite" or
37 "p5-DBD-SQLite". They can also be directly installed from CPAN ("DBI"
38 and "DBD-SQLite" distributions available at
39 <https://metacpan.org/dist/DBI> and
40 <https://metacpan.org/dist/DBD-SQLite>).
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42 Naturally, an ovsqlite overview database also needs being in use, as
43 detailed in the ovsqlite(5) manual page.
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46 -a article
47 The article number or numbers to act on. article is a valid NNTP
48 range, meaning that it can be either a single article number or a
49 range of article numbers (like "1-5"). Either the start or the end
50 (or both) of the range may be omitted, in which case they will be
51 set to the first or last article number in the group. Passing "-"
52 for article is therefore equivalent to not using the -a option at
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55 Only useful in combination with the -g, -o and -O options to dump
56 overview information.
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58 -A Audit the entire overview database for problems. Currently, only
59 one consistency check is performed: the verification that the low
60 water mark, the high water mark and the article count of each
61 newsgroup match the reality of articles present in overview. No
62 changes will be made to the database, but problems will be reported
63 to standard error.
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65 -F Audit the entire overview database for problems, fixing them as
66 they're detected where possible. This runs the same checks as the
67 -A flag, and fixes the problems found. Using this option takes
68 care of pausing and resuming INN so that the overview data are not
69 changed by another process during the operations.
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71 To see what would be changed by -F, run ovsqlite-util with -A
72 first.
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74 -g Dump overall overview information for a particular group. The
75 fields are, in order, the article number, the length of the
76 overview data, the time (in seconds since epoch) when the article
77 arrived on the server, the time (in seconds since epoch) when the
78 article should expire based on its Expires header field (or 0 if
79 there is no Expires header field), and the storage API token of the
80 article.
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82 If this option is given, the -n option must also be given to
83 specify the newsgroup on which to act.
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85 -i Dump newsgroup-related overview information from the database.
86 This contains similar information to the server active file, such
87 as high and low water marks and moderation status, and is the
88 information that nnrpd hands out to clients.
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90 The fields are, in order, the newsgroup name, the high water mark,
91 the low water mark, the count of articles in the group, the group
92 status, the time (in seconds since epoch) when that newsgroup was
93 last expired (or 0 if expireover hasn't run on it yet), and the
94 deletion status of that newsgroup (0 if not marked for removal
95 during the next expiration, and a positive value otherwise).
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97 A particular newsgroup can be specified with the -n option. If -n
98 is not given, the entire master index will be dumped.
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100 -n newsgroup
101 Specify the newsgroup on which to act, required for the -g, -o, and
102 -O options, and optional for the -i option.
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104 -o Dump the overview information for a newsgroup, in the same format
105 as it would be returned to clients but with one modification.
106 Appended to the end of each entry will be four additional pieces of
107 data: the article number according to overview information labelled
108 with "Article:", the storage API token for that article labelled
109 with "Token:", the arrival date for that article on the server in
110 RFC 5322 date format labelled with "Arrived:", and the expiration
111 date for that article (from the Expires header field) in RFC 5322
112 date format if there is any, labelled with "Expires:".
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114 If this option is given, the -n option must also be given to
115 specify the newsgroup on which to act. By default, all of the
116 overview information for that newsgroup is dumped, but the -a
117 option may be given to restrict the dump to the information for a
118 single article or a range of article numbers.
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120 -O Dump the overview information for a newsgroup in the format used by
121 overchan as input. Each line will start with the storage API
122 token, the arrival timestamp in seconds since epoch, the expires
123 timestamp in the same format (or 0 if there is no Expires header
124 field), and then the overview data.
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126 If this option is given, the -n option must also be given to
127 specify the newsgroup on which to act. By default, all of the
128 overview information for that newsgroup is dumped, but the -a
129 option may be given to restrict the dump to the information for a
130 single article or a range of article numbers.
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132 -p path
133 Act on the overview database rooted in path, overriding the
134 overview path specified in the pathoverview parameter in inn.conf.
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137 Dump newsgroup-related overview information for the overview database
138 in /news/overview, regardless of the overview path specified in
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141 ovsqlite-util -i -p /news/overview
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143 Dump overall overview information for example.test:
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145 ovsqlite-util -g -n example.test
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147 Dump the complete overview information for example.test:
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149 ovsqlite-util -o -n example.test
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151 Dump the overview information for articles 45 and higher in
152 example.test:
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154 ovsqlite-util -o -n example.test -a 45-
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156 Audit the entire overview database for any problems:
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158 ovsqlite-util -A
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161 Written by Julien ELIE for InterNetNews.
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164 expireover(8), inndf(8), makehistory(8), nnrpd(8).
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168INN 2.7.1 2023-04-16 OVSQLITE-UTIL(8)