1GETDENTS(2) Linux Programmer's Manual GETDENTS(2)
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6 getdents - get directory entries
7
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/dirent.h>
12 #include <linux/unistd.h>
13 #include <errno.h>
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15 _syscall3(int, getdents, uint, fd, struct dirent *, dirp, uint, count)
16 /* Using syscall(2) may be preferable; see intro(2) */
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18 int getdents(unsigned int fd, struct dirent *dirp, unsigned int count);
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21 This is not the function you are interested in. Look at readdir(3) for
22 the POSIX conforming C library interface. This page documents the bare
23 kernel system call interface.
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25 The system call getdents() reads several dirent structures from the
26 directory pointed at by fd into the memory area pointed to by dirp.
27 The parameter count is the size of the memory area.
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29 The dirent structure is declared as follows:
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31 struct dirent
32 {
33 long d_ino; /* inode number */
34 off_t d_off; /* offset to next dirent */
35 unsigned short d_reclen; /* length of this dirent */
36 char d_name [NAME_MAX+1]; /* filename (null-terminated) */
37 }
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39 d_ino is an inode number. d_off is the distance from the start of the
40 directory to the start of the next dirent. d_reclen is the size of
41 this entire dirent. d_name is a null-terminated filename.
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43 This call supersedes readdir(2).
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46 On success, the number of bytes read is returned. On end of directory,
47 0 is returned. On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set appropriā
48 ately.
49
51 EBADF Invalid file descriptor fd.
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53 EFAULT Argument points outside the calling process's address space.
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55 EINVAL Result buffer is too small.
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57 ENOENT No such directory.
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59 ENOTDIR
60 File descriptor does not refer to a directory.
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63 SVr4.
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66 readdir(2), readdir(3)
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70Linux 1.3.6 1995-07-22 GETDENTS(2)