1XGrabDeviceButton(3)              X FUNCTIONS             XGrabDeviceButton(3)
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NAME

6       XGrabDeviceButton,  XUngrabDeviceButton  -  grab/ungrab extension input
7       device buttons
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SYNTAX

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11
12       int XGrabDeviceButton(Display *display, XDevice *device,
13              unsigned int button, unsigned int modifiers, XDevice
14              *modifier_device, Window grab_window, Bool
15              owner_events, unsigned int event_count, XEventClass
16              *event_list, int this_device_mode, int
17              other_devices_mode);
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19       int XUngrabDeviceButton(Display *display, XDevice *device,
20              unsigned int button, unsigned int modifiers, XDevice
21              *modifier_device, Window grab_window);
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ARGUMENTS

25       display     Specifies the connection to the X server.
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27       device      Specifies the device that is to be grabbed or released
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29       button      Specifies the device  button  that  is  to  be  grabbed  or
30                   released or AnyButton.
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32       modifiers   Specifies  the set of keymasks or AnyModifier.  The mask is
33                   the bitwise inclusive OR of the valid keymask bits.   Valid
34                   bits   are:  Shiftmask,  LockMask,  ControlMask,  Mod1Mask,
35                   Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask.
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37       modifier_device
38                   specifies the device whose modifiers are to  be  used.   If
39                   the  modifier_device specified is NULL, the X keyboard will
40                   be used as the modifier_device.
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42       grab_window Specifies the grab window.
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44       owner_events
45                   Specifies a Boolean value that indicates whether the device
46                   events are to be reported as usual or reported with respect
47                   to the grab window if selected by the event list.
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49       event_count Specifies the number of event classes in the event list.
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51       event_list  Specifies which events are reported to the client.
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53       this_device_mode
54                   Specifies further processing of events  from  this  device.
55                   You can pass GrabModeSync or GrabModeAsync.
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57       other_devices_mode
58                   Specifies  further  processing  of  events  from  all other
59                   devices.  You can pass GrabModeSync or GrabModeAsync.
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DESCRIPTION

62       The XGrabDeviceButton request  establishes  a  passive  grab.   In  the
63       future,  the  device is actively grabbed (as for XGrabDevice, the last-
64       grab time is set to the time at which the button was pressed (as trans‐
65       mitted in the DeviceButtonPress event), and the DeviceButtonPress event
66       is reported if all of the following conditions are true:
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68       ·    The device is not grabbed, and the specified button  is  logically
69            pressed when the specified modifier keys are logically down on the
70            specified modifier device and no other buttons  or  modifier  keys
71            are logically down.
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73       ·    Either the grab window is an ancestor of (or is) the focus window,
74            OR the grab window is a descendent of the focus  window  and  con‐
75            tains the device.
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77       ·    A  passive  grab  on the same button/modifier combination does not
78            exist on any ancestor of grab_window.
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80       The interpretation of the remaining arguments is  as  for  XGrabDevice.
81       The  active  grab is terminated automatically when the logical state of
82       the device has all buttons released (independent of the  logical  state
83       of the modifier keys).
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85       Note  that  the  logical  state of a device (as seen by client applica‐
86       tions) may lag the physical state if device event processing is frozen.
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88       This request overrides all previous grabs by the  same  client  on  the
89       same  button/modifier  combinations on the same window.  A modifiers of
90       AnyModifier is equivalent to issuing the grab request for all  possible
91       modifier  combinations (including the combination of no modifiers).  It
92       is not required that all modifiers specified  have  currently  assigned
93       KeyCodes.   A  button of AnyButton is equivalent to issuing the request
94       for all possible buttons.  Otherwise, it is not required that the spec‐
95       ified button currently be assigned to a physical button.
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97       A  modifier_device  of NULL indicates that the X keyboard is to be used
98       as the modifier_device.
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100       If some other client has already issued a  XGrabDeviceButton  with  the
101       same  button/modifier combination on the same window, a BadAccess error
102       results.  When using AnyModifier or AnyButton , the request fails  com‐
103       pletely,  and  a  BadAccess error results (no grabs are established) if
104       there is a conflicting grab for any combination.  XGrabDeviceButton has
105       no effect on an active grab.
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107       XGrabDeviceButton can generate BadClass, BadDevice, BadMatch, BadValue,
108       and BadWindow errors.
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110       The XUngrabDeviceButton request releases the passive grab  for  a  but‐
111       ton/modifier  combination  on the specified window if it was grabbed by
112       this client.  A modifier of AnyModifier is equivalent  to  issuing  the
113       ungrab  request  for  all possible modifier combinations, including the
114       combination of no modifiers.  A button of AnyButton  is  equivalent  to
115       issuing  the request for all possible buttons.  XUngrabDeviceButton has
116       no effect on an active grab.
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118       A modifier_device of NULL indicates that the X keyboard should be  used
119       as the modifier_device.
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121       XUngrabDeviceButton can generate BadDevice, BadMatch, BadValue and Bad‐
122       Window errors.
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DIAGNOSTICS

125       BadDevice   An invalid device was specified.  The specified device does
126                   not  exist or has not been opened by this client via XOpen‐
127                   InputDevice.  This error may also occur  if  the  specified
128                   device is the X keyboard or X pointer device.
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130       BadMatch    This  error  may  occur if an XGrabDeviceButton request was
131                   made specifying a device that has no buttons, or specifying
132                   a modifier device that has no keys.
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134       BadValue    Some  numeric  value  falls  outside  the  range  of values
135                   accepted by the request.  Unless a specific range is speci‐
136                   fied  for  an argument, the full range defined by the argu‐
137                   ment's type is accepted.  Any argument defined as a set  of
138                   alternatives can generate this error.
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140       BadWindow   A  value for a Window argument does not name a defined Win‐
141                   dow.
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SEE ALSO

144       XAllowDeviceEvents(3),
145       XGrabDevice(3),
146       XGrabDeviceKey(3),
147       Programming With Xlib
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151X Version 11                      libXi 1.1.1             XGrabDeviceButton(3)
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