1LBER_TYPES(3) Library Functions Manual LBER_TYPES(3)
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6 ber_int_t, ber_uint_t, ber_len_t, ber_slen_t, ber_tag_t, struct berval,
7 BerValue, BerVarray, BerElement, ber_bvfree, ber_bvecfree, ber_bvecadd,
8 ber_bvarray_free, ber_bvarray_add, ber_bvdup, ber_dupbv, ber_bvstr,
9 ber_bvstrdup, ber_str2bv, ber_free - LBER types and allocation func‐
10 tions
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13 OpenLDAP LBER (liblber, -llber)
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16 #include <lber.h>
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18 typedef impl_tag_t ber_tag_t;
19 typedef impl_int_t ber_int_t;
20 typedef impl_uint_t ber_uint_t;
21 typedef impl_len_t ber_len_t;
22 typedef impl_slen_t ber_slen_t;
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24 typedef struct berval {
25 ber_len_t bv_len;
26 char *bv_val;
27 } BerValue, *BerVarray;
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29 typedef struct berelement BerElement;
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31 void ber_bvfree(struct berval *bv);
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33 void ber_bvecfree(struct berval **bvec);
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35 void ber_bvecadd(struct berval ***bvec, struct berval *bv);
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37 void ber_bvarray_free(struct berval *bvarray);
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39 void ber_bvarray_add(BerVarray *bvarray, BerValue *bv);
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41 struct berval *ber_bvdup(const struct berval *bv);
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43 struct berval *ber_dupbv(const struct berval *dst, struct berval *src);
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45 struct berval *ber_bvstr(const char *str);
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47 struct berval *ber_bvstrdup(const char *str);
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49 struct berval *ber_str2bv(const char *str, ber_len_t len, int dup,
50 struct berval *bv);
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52 void ber_free(BerElement *ber, int freebuf);
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55 The following are the basic types and structures defined for use with
56 the Lightweight BER library.
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58 ber_int_t is a signed integer of at least 32 bits. It is commonly
59 equivalent to int. ber_uint_t is the unsigned variant of ber_int_t.
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61 ber_len_t is an unsigned integer of at least 32 bits used to represent
62 a length. It is commonly equivalent to a size_t. ber_slen_t is the
63 signed variant to ber_len_t.
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65 ber_tag_t is an unsigned integer of at least 32 bits used to represent
66 a BER tag. It is commonly equivalent to a unsigned long.
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68 The actual definitions of the integral impl_TYPE_t types are platform
69 specific.
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71 BerValue, commonly used as struct berval, is used to hold an arbitrary
72 sequence of octets. bv_val points to bv_len octets. bv_val is not
73 necessarily terminated by a NUL (zero) octet. ber_bvfree() frees a
74 BerValue, pointed to by bv, returned from this API. If bv is NULL, the
75 routine does nothing.
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77 ber_bvecfree() frees an array of BerValues (and the array), pointed to
78 by bvec, returned from this API. If bvec is NULL, the routine does
79 nothing. ber_bvecadd() appends the bv pointer to the bvec array.
80 Space for the array is allocated as needed. The end of the array is
81 marked by a NULL pointer.
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83 ber_bvarray_free() frees an array of BerValues (and the array), pointed
84 to by bvarray, returned from this API. If bvarray is NULL, the routine
85 does nothing. ber_bvarray_add() appends the contents of the BerValue
86 pointed to by bv to the bvarray array. Space for the new element is
87 allocated as needed. The end of the array is marked by a BerValue with
88 a NULL bv_val field.
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90 ber_bvdup() returns a copy of a BerValue. The routine returns NULL
91 upon error (e.g. out of memory). The caller should use ber_bvfree() to
92 deallocate the resulting BerValue. ber_dupbv() copies a BerValue from
93 src to dst. If dst is NULL a new BerValue will be allocated to hold
94 the copy. The routine returns NULL upon error, otherwise it returns a
95 pointer to the copy. If dst is NULL the caller should use ber_bvfree()
96 to deallocate the resulting BerValue, otherwise ber_memfree() should be
97 used to deallocate the dst->bv_val. (The ber_bvdup() function is
98 internally implemented as ber_dupbv(NULL, bv). ber_bvdup() is provided
99 only for compatibility with an expired draft of the LDAP C API;
100 ber_dupbv() is the preferred interface.)
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102 ber_bvstr() returns a BerValue containing the string pointed to by str.
103 ber_bvstrdup() returns a BerValue containing a copy of the string
104 pointed to by str. ber_str2bv() returns a BerValue containing the
105 string pointed to by str, whose length may be optionally specified in
106 len. If dup is non-zero, the BerValue will contain a copy of str. If
107 len is zero, the number of bytes to copy will be determined by
108 strlen(3), otherwise len bytes will be copied. If bv is non-NULL, the
109 result will be stored in the given BerValue, otherwise a new BerValue
110 will be allocated to store the result. NOTE: Both ber_bvstr() and
111 ber_bvstrdup() are implemented as macros using ber_str2bv() in this
112 version of the library.
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114 BerElement is an opaque structure used to maintain state information
115 used in encoding and decoding. BerElement structures are created using
116 ber_alloc_t(3) and ber_init(3). ber_free() frees a BerElement pointed
117 to by ber. If ber is NULL, the routine does nothing. If freebuf is
118 zero, the internal buffer is not freed.
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121 lber-encode(3), lber-decode(3), lber-memory(3)
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124 OpenLDAP is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project
125 (http://www.openldap.org/). OpenLDAP is derived from University of
126 Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.
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130OpenLDAP 2.3.34 2007/2/16 LBER_TYPES(3)