1PTHREAD_MUTEXATTR_GETPROTOCOPLO(SPI)X Programmer's MPaTnHuRaElAD_MUTEXATTR_GETPROTOCOL(P)
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6 pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol, pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol - get and
7 set the protocol attribute of the mutex attributes object (REALTIME
8 THREADS)
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11 #include <pthread.h>
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13 int pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol(const pthread_mutexattr_t *
14 restrict attr, int *restrict protocol);
15 int pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol(pthread_mutexattr_t *attr,
16 int protocol);
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22 The pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol() and pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol()
23 functions, respectively, shall get and set the protocol attribute of a
24 mutex attributes object pointed to by attr which was previously created
25 by the function pthread_mutexattr_init().
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27 The protocol attribute defines the protocol to be followed in utilizing
28 mutexes. The value of protocol may be one of:
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30 PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE
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32 PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT
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35 PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT
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38 which are defined in the <pthread.h> header.
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40 When a thread owns a mutex with the PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE protocol
41 attribute, its priority and scheduling shall not be affected by its
42 mutex ownership.
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44 When a thread is blocking higher priority threads because of owning one
45 or more mutexes with the PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT protocol attribute, it
46 shall execute at the higher of its priority or the priority of the
47 highest priority thread waiting on any of the mutexes owned by this
48 thread and initialized with this protocol.
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50 When a thread owns one or more mutexes initialized with the
51 PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT protocol, it shall execute at the higher of its
52 priority or the highest of the priority ceilings of all the mutexes
53 owned by this thread and initialized with this attribute, regardless of
54 whether other threads are blocked on any of these mutexes or not.
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56 While a thread is holding a mutex which has been initialized with the
57 PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT or PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT protocol attributes, it
58 shall not be subject to being moved to the tail of the scheduling queue
59 at its priority in the event that its original priority is changed,
60 such as by a call to sched_setparam(). Likewise, when a thread unlocks
61 a mutex that has been initialized with the PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT or
62 PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT protocol attributes, it shall not be subject to
63 being moved to the tail of the scheduling queue at its priority in the
64 event that its original priority is changed.
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66 If a thread simultaneously owns several mutexes initialized with dif‐
67 ferent protocols, it shall execute at the highest of the priorities
68 that it would have obtained by each of these protocols.
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70 When a thread makes a call to pthread_mutex_lock(), the mutex was ini‐
71 tialized with the protocol attribute having the value
72 PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT, when the calling thread is blocked because the
73 mutex is owned by another thread, that owner thread shall inherit the
74 priority level of the calling thread as long as it continues to own the
75 mutex. The implementation shall update its execution priority to the
76 maximum of its assigned priority and all its inherited priorities. Fur‐
77 thermore, if this owner thread itself becomes blocked on another mutex,
78 the same priority inheritance effect shall be propagated to this other
79 owner thread, in a recursive manner.
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82 Upon successful completion, the pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol() and
83 pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol() functions shall return zero; otherwise,
84 an error number shall be returned to indicate the error.
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87 The pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol() function shall fail if:
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89 ENOTSUP
90 The value specified by protocol is an unsupported value.
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93 The pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol() and pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol()
94 functions may fail if:
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96 EINVAL The value specified by attr or protocol is invalid.
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98 EPERM The caller does not have the privilege to perform the operation.
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101 These functions shall not return an error code of [EINTR].
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103 The following sections are informative.
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106 None.
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109 None.
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112 None.
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115 None.
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118 pthread_cond_destroy() , pthread_create() , pthread_mutex_destroy() ,
119 the Base Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, <pthread.h>
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122 Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
123 from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
124 -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
125 Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of
126 Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the
127 event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
128 The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
129 is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online
130 at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
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134IEEE/The Open Group 2003 PTHREAD_MUTEXATTR_GETPROTOCOL(P)