1DBI::ProfileDumper(3) User Contributed Perl DocumentationDBI::ProfileDumper(3)
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6 DBI::ProfileDumper - profile DBI usage and output data to a file
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9 To profile an existing program using DBI::ProfileDumper, set the
10 DBI_PROFILE environment variable and run your program as usual. For
11 example, using bash:
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13 DBI_PROFILE=2/DBI::ProfileDumper program.pl
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15 Then analyze the generated file (dbi.prof) with dbiprof:
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17 dbiprof
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19 You can also activate DBI::ProfileDumper from within your code:
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21 use DBI;
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23 # profile with default path (2) and output file (dbi.prof)
24 $dbh->{Profile} = "2/DBI::ProfileDumper";
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26 # same thing, spelled out
27 $dbh->{Profile} = "2/DBI::ProfileDumper/File:dbi.prof";
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29 # another way to say it
30 use DBI::Profile;
31 $dbh->{Profile} = DBI::ProfileDumper->new(
32 Path => [ '!Statement' ]
33 File => 'dbi.prof' );
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35 # using a custom path
36 $dbh->{Profile} = DBI::ProfileDumper->new( Path => [ "foo", "bar" ],
37 File => 'dbi.prof' );
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40 DBI::ProfileDumper is a subclass of DBI::Profile which dumps profile
41 data to disk instead of printing a summary to your screen. You can
42 then use dbiprof to analyze the data in a number of interesting ways,
43 or you can roll your own analysis using DBI::ProfileData.
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45 NOTE: For Apache/mod_perl applications, use DBI::ProfileDumper::Apache.
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48 One way to use this module is just to enable it in your $dbh:
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50 $dbh->{Profile} = "1/DBI::ProfileDumper";
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52 This will write out profile data by statement into a file called
53 dbi.prof. If you want to modify either of these properties, you can
54 construct the DBI::ProfileDumper object yourself:
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56 use DBI::Profile;
57 $dbh->{Profile} = DBI::ProfileDumper->new(
58 Path => [ '!Statement' ]
59 File => 'dbi.prof' );
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61 The "Path" option takes the same values as in DBI::Profile. The "File"
62 option gives the name of the file where results will be collected. If
63 it already exists it will be overwritten.
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65 You can also activate this module by setting the DBI_PROFILE environ‐
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68 $ENV{DBI_PROFILE} = "!Statement/DBI::ProfileDumper";
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70 This will cause all DBI handles to share the same profiling object.
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73 The following methods are available to be called using the profile
74 object. You can get access to the profile object from the Profile key
75 in any DBI handle:
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77 my $profile = $dbh->{Profile};
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79 $profile->flush_to_disk()
80 Flushes all collected profile data to disk and empties the Data
81 hash. This method may be called multiple times during a program
82 run.
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84 $profile->empty()
85 Clears the Data hash without writing to disk.
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88 The data format written by DBI::ProfileDumper starts with a header con‐
89 taining the version number of the module used to generate it. Then a
90 block of variable declarations describes the profile. After two new‐
91 lines, the profile data forms the body of the file. For example:
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93 DBI::ProfileDumper 1.0
94 Path = [ '!Statement', '!MethodName' ]
95 Program = t/42profile_data.t
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97 + 1 SELECT name FROM users WHERE id = ?
98 + 2 prepare
99 = 1 0.0312958955764771 0.000490069389343262 0.000176072120666504 0.00140702724456787 1023115819.83019 1023115819.86576
100 + 2 execute
101 1 0.0312958955764771 0.000490069389343262 0.000176072120666504 0.00140702724456787 1023115819.83019 1023115819.86576
102 + 2 fetchrow_hashref
103 = 1 0.0312958955764771 0.000490069389343262 0.000176072120666504 0.00140702724456787 1023115819.83019 1023115819.86576
104 + 1 UPDATE users SET name = ? WHERE id = ?
105 + 2 prepare
106 = 1 0.0312958955764771 0.000490069389343262 0.000176072120666504 0.00140702724456787 1023115819.83019 1023115819.86576
107 + 2 execute
108 = 1 0.0312958955764771 0.000490069389343262 0.000176072120666504 0.00140702724456787 1023115819.83019 1023115819.86576
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110 The lines beginning with "+" signs signify keys. The number after the
111 "+" sign shows the nesting level of the key. Lines beginning with "="
112 are the actual profile data, in the same order as in DBI::Profile.
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114 Note that the same path may be present multiple times in the data file
115 since "format()" may be called more than once. When read by DBI::Pro‐
116 fileData the data points will be merged to produce a single data set
117 for each distinct path.
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119 The key strings are transformed in three ways. First, all backslashes
120 are doubled. Then all newlines and carriage-returns are transformed
121 into "\n" and "\r" respectively. Finally, any NULL bytes ("\0") are
122 entirely removed. When DBI::ProfileData reads the file the first two
123 transformations will be reversed, but NULL bytes will not be restored.
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126 Sam Tregar <sam@tregar.com>
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129 Copyright (C) 2002 Sam Tregar
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131 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
132 under the same terms as Perl 5 itself.
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136perl v5.8.8 2006-02-07 DBI::ProfileDumper(3)