1GraphViz::Regex(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation GraphViz::Regex(3)
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6 GraphViz::Regex - Visualise a regular expression
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9 use GraphViz::Regex;
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11 my $regex = '(([abcd0-9])⎪(foo))';
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13 my $graph = GraphViz::Regex->new($regex);
14 print $graph->as_png;
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17 This module attempts to visualise a Perl regular expression. Under‐
18 standing regular expressions is tricky at the best of times, and
19 regexess almost always evolve in ways unforseen at the start. This mod‐
20 ule aims to visualise a regex as a graph in order to make the structure
21 clear and aid in understanding the regex.
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23 The graph visualises how the Perl regular expression engine attempts to
24 match the regex. Simple text matches or character classes are repre‐
25 sented by.box-shaped nodes. Alternations are represented by a diamond-
26 shaped node which points to the alternations. Repetitions are repre‐
27 sented by self-edges with a label of the repetition type (the nodes
28 being repeated are pointed to be a full edge, a dotted edge points to
29 what to match after the repetition). Matched patterns (such as $1, $2,
30 etc.) are represented by a 'START $1' .. 'END $1' node pair.
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32 This uses the GraphViz module to draw the graph.
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35 new
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37 This is the constructor. It takes one mandatory argument, which is a
38 string of the regular expression to be visualised. A GraphViz object is
39 returned.
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41 my $graph = GraphViz::Regex->new($regex);
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43 as_*
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45 The regex can be visualised in a number of different graphical formats.
46 Methods include as_ps, as_hpgl, as_pcl, as_mif, as_pic, as_gd, as_gd2,
47 as_gif, as_jpeg, as_png, as_wbmp, as_ismap, as_imap, as_vrml, as_vtx,
48 as_mp, as_fig, as_svg. See the GraphViz documentation for more informa‐
49 tion. The two most common methods are:
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51 # Print out a PNG-format file
52 print $g->as_png;
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54 # Print out a PostScript-format file
55 print $g->as_ps;
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58 Note that this module relies on debugging information provided by Perl,
59 and is known to fail on at least two versions of Perl: 5.005_03 and
60 5.7.1. Sorry about that - please use a more recent version of Perl if
61 you want to use this module.
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64 Leon Brocard <acme@astray.com>
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67 Copyright (C) 2000-1, Leon Brocard
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69 This module is free software; you can redistribute it or modify it
70 under the same terms as Perl itself.
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74perl v5.8.8 2004-12-02 GraphViz::Regex(3)