1HTTP::Request(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation HTTP::Request(3)
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6 HTTP::Request - HTTP style request message
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9 require HTTP::Request;
10 $request = HTTP::Request->new(GET => 'http://www.example.com/');
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12 and usually used like this:
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14 $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new;
15 $response = $ua->request($request);
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18 "HTTP::Request" is a class encapsulating HTTP style requests, consist‐
19 ing of a request line, some headers, and a content body. Note that the
20 LWP library uses HTTP style requests even for non-HTTP protocols.
21 Instances of this class are usually passed to the request() method of
22 an "LWP::UserAgent" object.
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24 "HTTP::Request" is a subclass of "HTTP::Message" and therefore inherits
25 its methods. The following additional methods are available:
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27 $r = HTTP::Request->new( $method, $uri )
28 $r = HTTP::Request->new( $method, $uri, $header )
29 $r = HTTP::Request->new( $method, $uri, $header, $content )
30 Constructs a new "HTTP::Request" object describing a request on the
31 object $uri using method $method. The $method argument must be a
32 string. The $uri argument can be either a string, or a reference
33 to a "URI" object. The optional $header argument should be a ref‐
34 erence to an "HTTP::Headers" object or a plain array reference of
35 key/value pairs. The optional $content argument should be a string
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38 $r = HTTP::Request->parse( $str )
39 This constructs a new request object by parsing the given string.
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41 $r->method
42 $r->method( $val )
43 This is used to get/set the method attribute. The method should be
44 a short string like "GET", "HEAD", "PUT" or "POST".
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46 $r->uri
47 $r->uri( $val )
48 This is used to get/set the uri attribute. The $val can be a ref‐
49 erence to a URI object or a plain string. If a string is given,
50 then it should be parseable as an absolute URI.
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52 $r->header( $field )
53 $r->header( $field => $value )
54 This is used to get/set header values and it is inherited from
55 "HTTP::Headers" via "HTTP::Message". See HTTP::Headers for details
56 and other similar methods that can be used to access the headers.
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58 $r->content
59 $r->content( $content )
60 This is used to get/set the content and it is inherited from the
61 "HTTP::Message" base class. See HTTP::Message for details and
62 other methods that can be used to access the content.
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64 Note that the content should be a string of bytes. Strings in perl
65 can contain characters outside the range of a byte. The "Encode"
66 module can be used to turn such strings into a string of bytes.
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68 $r->as_string
69 $r->as_string( $eol )
70 Method returning a textual representation of the request.
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73 HTTP::Headers, HTTP::Message, HTTP::Request::Common, HTTP::Response
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76 Copyright 1995-2004 Gisle Aas.
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78 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
79 under the same terms as Perl itself.
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83perl v5.8.8 2004-04-06 HTTP::Request(3)