1Appender::Limit(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Appender::Limit(3)
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6 Log::Log4perl::Appender::Limit - Limit message delivery via block period
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9 use Log::Log4perl qw(:easy);
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11 my $conf = qq(
12 log4perl.category = WARN, Limiter
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14 # Email appender
15 log4perl.appender.Mailer = Log::Dispatch::Email::MailSend
16 log4perl.appender.Mailer.to = drone\@pageme.com
17 log4perl.appender.Mailer.subject = Something's broken!
18 log4perl.appender.Mailer.buffered = 0
19 log4perl.appender.Mailer.layout = PatternLayout
20 log4perl.appender.Mailer.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %m %n
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22 # Limiting appender, using the email appender above
23 log4perl.appender.Limiter = Log::Log4perl::Appender::Limit
24 log4perl.appender.Limiter.appender = Mailer
25 log4perl.appender.Limiter.block_period = 3600
26 );
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28 Log::Log4perl->init(\$conf);
29 WARN("This message will be sent immediately");
30 WARN("This message will be delayed by one hour.");
31 sleep(3601);
32 WARN("This message plus the last one will be sent now");
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35 "appender"
36 Specifies the name of the appender used by the limiter. The appen‐
37 der specified must be defined somewhere in the configuration file,
38 not necessarily before the definition of "Log::Log4perl::Appen‐
39 der::Limit".
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41 "block_period"
42 Period in seconds between delivery of messages. If messages arrive
43 in between, they will be either saved (if "accumulate" is set to a
44 true value) or discarded (if "accumulate" isn't set).
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46 "persistent"
47 File name in which "Log::Log4perl::Appender::Limit" persistently
48 stores delivery times. If omitted, the appender will have no recol‐
49 lection of what happened when the program restarts.
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51 "max_until_flushed"
52 Maximum number of accumulated messages. If exceeded, the appender
53 flushes all messages, regardless if the interval set in
54 "block_period" has passed or not. Don't mix with "max_until_dis‐
55 carded".
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57 "max_until_discarded"
58 Maximum number of accumulated messages. If exceeded, the appender
59 will simply discard additional messages, waiting for "block_period"
60 to expire to flush all accumulated messages. Don't mix with
61 "max_until_flushed".
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63 If the appender attached to "Limit" uses "PatternLayout" with a time‐
64 stamp specifier, you will notice that the message timestamps are
65 reflecting the original log event, not the time of the message render‐
66 ing in the attached appender. Major trickery has applied to accomplish
67 this (Cough!).
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70 "Log::Log4perl::Appender::Limit" is a composite appender. Unlike other
71 appenders, it doesn't log any messages, it just passes them on to its
72 attached sub-appender. For this reason, it doesn't need a layout (con‐
73 trary to regular appenders). If it defines none, messages are passed
74 on unaltered.
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76 Custom filters are also applied to the composite appender only. They
77 are not applied to the sub-appender. Same applies to appender thresh‐
78 olds. This behaviour might change in the future.
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81 Copyright 2004 by Mike Schilli, all rights reserved. This program is
82 free software, you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same
83 terms as Perl itself.
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86 2004, Mike Schilli <m@perlmeister.com>
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90perl v5.8.8 2002-07-10 Appender::Limit(3)