1Net::DBus::Error(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Net::DBus::Error(3)
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6 Net::DBus::Error - Error details for remote method invocation
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9 package Music::Player::UnknownFormat;
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11 use base qw(Net::DBus::Error);
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13 # Define an error type for unknown track encoding type
14 # for a music player service
15 sub new {
16 my $proto = shift;
17 my $class = ref($proto) ⎪⎪ $proto;
18 my $self = $class->SUPER::new(name => "org.example.music.UnknownFormat",
19 message => "Unknown track encoding format");
20 }
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22 package Music::Player::Engine;
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24 ...snip...
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26 # Play either mp3 or ogg music tracks, otherwise
27 # thrown an error
28 sub play {
29 my $self = shift;
30 my $url = shift;
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32 if ($url =~ /\.(mp3⎪ogg)$/) {
33 ...play the track
34 } else {
35 die Music::Player::UnknownFormat->new();
36 }
37 }
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40 This objects provides for strongly typed error handling. Normally a
41 service would simply call
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43 die "some message text"
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45 When returning the error condition to the calling DBus client, the mes‐
46 sage is associated with a generic error code or "org.freedesk‐
47 top.DBus.Failed". While this suffices for many applications, occasion‐
48 ally it is desirable to be able to catch and handle specific error con‐
49 ditions. For such scenarios the service should create subclasses of the
50 "Net::DBus::Error" object providing in a custom error name. This error
51 name is then sent back to the client instead of the genreic
52 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Failed" code.
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55 my $error = Net::DBus::Error->new(name => $error_name, message =>
56 $description);
57 Creates a new error object whose name is given by the "name" param‐
58 eter, and long descriptive text is provided by the "message" param‐
59 eter. The "name" parameter has certain formatting rules which must
60 be adhered to. It must only contain the letters 'a'-'Z', '0'-'9',
61 '-', '_' and '.'. There must be at least two components separated
62 by a '.', For example a valid name is 'org.example.Music.Unknown‐
63 Format'.
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65 $error->name
66 Returns the DBus error name associated with the object.
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68 $error->message
69 Returns the descriptive text/message associated with the error con‐
70 dition.
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72 $error->stringify
73 Formats the error as a string in a manner suitable for printing out
74 / logging / displaying to the user, etc.
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77 Daniel P. Berrange
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80 Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Daniel P. Berrange
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83 Net::DBus, Net::DBus::Object
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87perl v5.8.8 2008-02-20 Net::DBus::Error(3)