1Parse::CPAN::Packages(3U)ser Contributed Perl DocumentatiPoanrse::CPAN::Packages(3)
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6 Parse::CPAN::Packages - Parse 02packages.details.txt.gz
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9 use Parse::CPAN::Packages;
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11 # must have downloaded
12 my $p = Parse::CPAN::Packages->new("02packages.details.txt.gz");
13 # either a filename as above or pass in the contents of the file
14 # (uncompressed)
15 my $p = Parse::CPAN::Packages->new($packages_details_contents);
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17 my $m = $p->package("Acme::Colour");
18 # $m is a Parse::CPAN::Packages::Package object
19 print $m->package, "\n"; # Acme::Colour
20 print $m->version, "\n"; # 1.00
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22 my $d = $m->distribution();
23 # $d is a Parse::CPAN::Packages::Distribution object
24 print $d->prefix, "\n"; # L/LB/LBROCARD/Acme-Colour-1.00.tar.gz
25 print $d->dist, "\n"; # Acme-Colour
26 print $d->version, "\n"; # 1.00
27 print $d->maturity, "\n"; # released
28 print $d->filename, "\n"; # Acme-Colour-1.00.tar.gz
29 print $d->cpanid, "\n"; # LBROCARD
30 print $d->distvname, "\n"; # Acme-Colour-1.00
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32 # all the package objects
33 my @packages = $p->packages;
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35 # all the distribution objects
36 my @distributions = $p->distributions;
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38 # the latest distribution
39 $d = $p->latest_distribution("Acme-Colour");
40 is($d->prefix, "L/LB/LBROCARD/Acme-Colour-1.00.tar.gz");
41 is($d->version, "1.00");
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43 # all the latest distributions
44 my @distributions = $p->latest_distributions;
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47 The Comprehensive Perl Archive Network (CPAN) is a very useful collec‐
48 tion of Perl code. It has several indices of the files that it hosts,
49 including a file named "02packages.details.txt.gz" in the "modules"
50 directory. This file contains lots of useful information and this mod‐
51 ule provides a simple interface to the data contained within.
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53 In a future release Parse::CPAN::Packages::Package and
54 Parse::CPAN::Packages::Distribution might have more information.
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56 Methods
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58 new Creates a new instance from a details file.
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60 The constructor can be passed either the path to the "02pack‐
61 ages.details.txt.gz" file, a path to an ungzipped version of this
62 file, or a scalar containing the entire uncompressed contents of
63 the file.
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65 Note that this module does not concern itself with downloading this
66 file. You should do this yourself. For example:
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68 use LWP::Simple qw(get);
69 my $data = get("http://www.cpan.org/modules/02packages.details.txt.gz");
70 my $p = Parse::CPAN::Packages->new($data);
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72 package($packagename)
73 Returns a "Parse::CPAN::Packages::Package" that represents the
74 named package.
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76 my $p = Parse::CPAN::Distribution->new($gzfilename);
77 my $package = $p->package("Acme::Colour");
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79 packages()
80 Returns a list of Parse::CPAN::Packages::Package objects represent‐
81 ing all the packages that were extracted from the file.
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83 package_count()
84 Returns the numebr of packages stored.
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86 distribution($filename)
87 Returns a Parse::CPAN::Distribution that represents the filename
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90 my $p = Parse::CPAN::Distribution->new($gzfilename);
91 my $dist = $p->distribution('L/LB/LBROCARD/Acme-Colour-1.00.tar.gz');
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93 distrbutions()
94 Returns a list of Parse::CPAN::Distribution objects representing
95 all the known distributions.
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97 distribution_count()
98 Returns the number of distributions stored.
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100 latest_distribution($distname)
101 Returns the "Parse::CPAN::Distribution" that represents the latest
102 distribution for the named disribution passed, that is to say it
103 returns the distribution that has the highest version number (as
104 determined by version.pm or number comparison if that fails):
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106 my $p = Parse::CPAN::Distribution->new($gzfilename);
107 my $dist = $p->distribution('Acme-Color');
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109 latest_distrbutions()
110 Returns a list of Parse::CPAN::Distribution objects representing
111 all the latest distributions.
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113 latest_distribution_count()
114 Returns the number of distributions stored.
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116 Addtional Methods
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118 These are additional methods that you may find useful.
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120 parse($filename)
121 Parses the filename. Works in a similar fashion to the the con‐
122 structor (i.e. you can pass it a filename for a compressed/1uncom‐
123 pressed file, a uncompressed scalar containing the file. You can
124 also pass nothing to indicate to load the compressed file from the
125 current working directory.)
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127 Note that each time this function is run the packages and distrib‐
128 tions found will be "added" to the current list of packages.
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130 add_quick($package_name, $package_version, $prefix)
131 Quick way of adding a new package and distribution.
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133 add_package($package_obj)
134 Adds a package. Note that you'll probably want to add the cor‐
135 risponding distribution for that package too (it's not done auto‐
136 matically.)
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138 add_distribution($distribution_obj)
139 Adds a distribution. Note that you'll probably want to add the
140 corrisponding packages for that distribution too (it's not done
141 automatically.)
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144 Leon Brocard <acme@astray.com>
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147 Copyright (C) 2004, Leon Brocard
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149 This module is free software; you can redistribute it or modify it
150 under the same terms as Perl itself.
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153 This module leaks memory as packages hold distributions and distribu‐
154 tions hold packages. No attempt has been made to fix this as it's not
155 anticpated that this will be used in long running programs that will
156 dispose of the objects once created.
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158 The old interface for "new" where if you passed no arguments it would
159 look for a "02packages.details.txt.gz" in your current directory is no
160 longer supported.
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163 delete_* methods. merge_into method. Documentation for other modules.
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166 CPAN::DistInfoname, Parse::CPAN::Packages::Writer.
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170perl v5.8.8 2007-04-18 Parse::CPAN::Packages(3)