1SAVAGE(4)                  Kernel Interfaces Manual                  SAVAGE(4)
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NAME

6       savage - S3 Savage video driver
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SYNOPSIS

9       Section "Device"
10         Identifier "devname"
11         Driver "savage"
12         ...
13       EndSection
14

DESCRIPTION

16       savage  is  an  Xorg  driver for the S3 Savage family video accelerator
17       chips.  2D, 3D, and Xv acceleration is supported on  all  chips  except
18       the  Savage2000  (2D only).  Dualhead operation is supported on MX, IX,
19       and SuperSavage chips.  The savage driver supports PCI and  AGP  boards
20       with the following chips:
21
22       Savage3D        (8a20 and 8a21) (2D, 3D)
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24       Savage4         (8a22) (2D, 3D)
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26       Savage2000      (9102) (2D only)
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28       Savage/MX       (8c10 and 8c11) (2D, 3D, Dualhead)
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30       Savage/IX       (8c12 and 8c13) (2D, 3D, Dualhead)
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32       SuperSavage/MX  (8c22, 8c24, and 8c26) (2D, 3D, Dualhead)
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34       SuperSavage/IX  (8c2a, 8c2b, 8c2c, 8c2d, 8c2e, and 8c2f) (2D, 3D, Dual‐
35                       head)
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37       ProSavage PM133 (8a25) (2D, 3D)
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39       ProSavage KM133 (8a26) (2D, 3D)
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41       Twister (ProSavage PN133)
42                       (8d01) (2D, 3D)
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44       TwisterK (ProSavage KN133)
45                       (8d02) (2D, 3D)
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47       ProSavage DDR   (8d03) (2D, 3D)
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49       ProSavage DDR-K (8d04) (2D, 3D)
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CONFIGURATION DETAILS

52       Please refer to xorg.conf(5x) for general configuration details.   This
53       section only covers configuration details specific to this driver.
54
55       The following driver Options are supported:
56
57       Option "HWCursor" "boolean"
58
59       Option "SWCursor" "boolean"
60              These  two options interact to specify hardware or software cur‐
61              sor.  If the SWCursor option is specified, any HWCursor  setting
62              is  ignored.   Thus, either "HWCursor off" or "SWCursor on" will
63              force the use of the software cursor.   On  Savage/MX  and  Sav‐
64              age/IX chips which are connected to LCDs, a software cursor will
65              be forced, because the Savage hardware cursor does not correctly
66              track  the automatic panel expansion feature.  Default: hardware
67              cursor.
68
69       Option "NoAccel" "boolean"
70              Disable  or  enable  acceleration.   Default:  acceleration   is
71              enabled.   TP  Option  "AccelMethod"  "string"  Chooses  between
72              available acceleration architectures.  Valid options are XAA and
73              EXA.   XAA is the traditional acceleration architecture and sup‐
74              port for it is very stable.  EXA is a newer acceleration  archi‐
75              tecture  with  better  performance  for the Render and Composite
76              extensions, but the rendering code for it is newer and  possibly
77              unstable.  The default is XAA.
78
79       Option "Rotate" "CW"
80
81       Option "Rotate" "CCW"
82              Rotate  the  desktop  90  degrees clockwise or counterclockwise.
83              This option forces the ShadowFB option on, and disables acceler‐
84              ation.  Default: no rotation.
85
86       Option "ShadowFB" "boolean"
87              Enable  or  disable  use  of the shadow framebuffer layer.  This
88              option disables acceleration.  Default: off.
89
90       Option "LCDClock" "frequency"
91              Override the maximum dot clock.  Some LCD panels produce  incor‐
92              rect  results if they are driven at too fast of a frequency.  If
93              UseBIOS is on, the BIOS will usually restrict the clock  to  the
94              correct  range.   If  not,  it might be necessary to override it
95              here.  The frequency parameter may be specified as an integer in
96              Hz  (135750000), or with standard suffixes like "k", "kHz", "M",
97              or "MHz" (as in 135.75MHz).
98
99       Option "CrtOnly" "boolean"
100              This option disables output to the LCD and enables output to the
101              CRT  port only.  It is useful on laptops if you only want to use
102              the CRT port or to force the CRT output only  on  desktop  cards
103              that use mobile chips. Default: auto-detect active outputs
104
105       Option "UseBIOS" "boolean"
106              Enable  or disable use of the video BIOS to change modes.  Ordi‐
107              narily, the savage driver tries to use the video BIOS to do mode
108              switches.   This  generally  produces  the best results with the
109              mobile chips (/MX and /IX), since the BIOS knows how  to  handle
110              the  critical but unusual timing requirements of the various LCD
111              panels supported by the chip.  To do this, the  driver  searches
112              through  the  BIOS  mode  list,  looking for the mode which most
113              closely matches the xorg.conf mode line.  Some purists find this
114              scheme  objectionable.   If  you  would  rather  have the savage
115              driver use your mode line timing exactly, turn off  the  UseBios
116              option.   Note:  Use of the BIOS is required for dualhead opera‐
117              tion.  Default: on (use the BIOS).
118
119       Option "ShadowStatus" "boolean"
120              Enables the use of a shadow status register.  There  is  a  chip
121              bug in the Savage graphics engine that can cause a bus lock when
122              reading the engine status register under  heavy  load,  such  as
123              when  scrolling text or dragging windows.  The bug affects about
124              4% of all Savage users without DRI and a large fraction of users
125              with  DRI.   If your system hangs regularly while scrolling text
126              or dragging windows, try turning this option on.  This  uses  an
127              alternate  method of reading the engine status which is slightly
128              more expensive, but avoids the problem.   When  DRI  is  enabled
129              then  the  default  is  "on"  (use shadow status), otherwise the
130              default is "off" (use normal status register).
131
132       Option "DisableCOB" "boolean"
133              Disables the COB (Command Overflow Buffer) on savage4 and  newer
134              chips.  There is supposedly a HW cache coherency problem on cer‐
135              tain savage4 and newer chips that renders the  COB  useless.  If
136              you are having problems with 2D acceleration you can disable the
137              COB, however you will lose some  performance.   3D  acceleration
138              requires  the  COB to work.  This option only applies to Savage4
139              and newer chips.  Default: "off" (use COB).
140
141       Option "BCIforXv" "boolean"
142              Use the BCI to copy and reformat Xv pixel data.  Using  the  BCI
143              for  Xv  causes  graphics  artifacts on some chips.  This option
144              only applies to Savage4 and prosavage/twister  chips.   Default:
145              on  for  prosavage and twister (use BCI for Xv); off for savage4
146              (do not use the BCI for Xv).
147
148       Option "AGPMode" "integer"
149              Set AGP data transfer rate.  (used only when DRI is enabled)
150              1      -- x1 (default)
151              2      -- x2
152              4      -- x4
153              others -- invalid
154
155       Option "AGPSize" "integer"
156              The amount of AGP memory that will allocated for  DMA  and  tex‐
157              tures  in MB. Valid sizes are 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128 and 256. The
158              default is 16MB.
159
160       Option "DmaMode" "string"
161              This option influences in which way DMA (direct  memory  access)
162              is used by the kernel and 3D drivers.
163              Any      -- Try command DMA first, then vertex DMA (default)
164              Command  -- Only use command DMA or don't use DMA at all
165              Vertex   -- Only use vertex DMA or don't use DMA at all
166              None     -- Disable DMA
167              Command and vertex DMA cannot be enabled at the same time. Which
168              DMA mode is actually used in the end also  depends  on  the  DRM
169              version  (only  >=  2.4.0 supports command DMA) and the hardware
170              (Savage3D/MX/IX doesn't support command DMA).
171
172       Option "DmaType" "string"
173              The type of memory that will be used by the 3D  driver  for  DMA
174              (direct memory access).
175              PCI    -- PCI memory (default on PCI cards)
176              AGP    -- AGP memory (default on AGP cards)
177              "AGP" only works if you have an AGP card.
178
179       Option "BusType" "string"
180              The bus type that will be used to access the graphics card.
181              PCI    -- PCI bus (default on PCI cards)
182              AGP    -- AGP bus (default on AGP cards)
183              "AGP" only works if you have an AGP card. If you choose "PCI" on
184              an AGP card the AGP bus speed is not set and no AGP aperture  is
185              allocated. This implies DmaType "PCI".
186

FILES

188       savage_drv.o
189

SEE ALSO

191       Xorg(1x), xorg.conf(5x), xorgconfig(1x), Xserver(1x), X(7)
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AUTHORS

194       Authors   include   Tim   Roberts   (timr@probo.com)   and   Ani  Joshi
195       (ajoshi@unixbox.com) for this version, and Tim Roberts and S.  Marineau
196       for the original driver from which this was derived.
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200X Version 11                xf86-video-savage 2.1.2                  SAVAGE(4)
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