1gettext(1)                       User Commands                      gettext(1)
2
3
4

NAME

6       gettext - retrieve text string from message database
7

SYNOPSIS

9       gettext [-d textdomain | -−domain=textdomain]
10            [textdomain] msgid
11
12
13       gettext -s [-e] [-n]
14            [-d textdomain | -−domain=textdomain] msgid...
15
16

DESCRIPTION

18       The gettext utility retrieves a translated text string corresponding to
19       string msgid from a message object generated with msgfmt(1).  The  mes‐
20       sage  object  name  is derived from the optional argument textdomain if
21       present, otherwise from the TEXTDOMAIN environment.  If  no  domain  is
22       specified, or if a corresponding string cannot be found, gettext prints
23       msgid.
24
25
26       Ordinarily,   gettext    looks    for    its    message    object    in
27       /usr/lib/locale/lang/LC_MESSAGES  where  lang  is  the  locale name. If
28       present, the TEXTDOMAINDIR environment variable replaces  the  pathname
29       component up to lang.
30
31
32       This  command  interprets C escape sequences such as \t for tab. Use \\
33       to print a backslash. To produce a message on a line of its own, either
34       enter  \n  at the end of msgid, or use this command in conjunction with
35       printf(1).
36
37
38       When used with the -s option, gettext behaves like echo(1). But it does
39       not  simply  copy its arguments to standard output. Instead, those mes‐
40       sages found in the selected catalog are translated.
41

OPTIONS

43       The following options are supported:
44
45       -d textdomain             Retrieves translated messages from the domain
46       -−domain=textdomain       textdomain, if textdomain is not specified as
47                                 an operand.
48
49
50       -e                        Enables expansion of some escape sequences if
51                                 used with the -s option.
52
53
54       -n                        Suppresses  trailing newline if used with the
55                                 -s option.
56
57
58       -s                        Behaves like echo(1) (see DESCRIPTION above).
59                                 If  the  -s option is specified, no expansion
60                                 of C escape sequences is performed and a new‐
61                                 line  character is appended to the output, by
62                                 default.
63
64

OPERANDS

66       The following operands are supported:
67
68       textdomain    A domain name used to retrieve the messages.  This  over‐
69                     rides the specification by the -d or -−domain options, if
70                     present.
71
72
73       msgid         A key to retrieve the localized message.
74
75

ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES

77       LANG             Specifies locale name.
78
79
80       LC_MESSAGES      Specifies messaging locale, and if  present  overrides
81                        LANG for messages.
82
83
84       TEXTDOMAIN       Specifies  the text domain name, which is identical to
85                        the message object filename without .mo suffix.
86
87
88       TEXTDOMAINDIR    Specifies the pathname to  the  message  database.  If
89                        present, replaces /usr/lib/locale.
90
91

ATTRIBUTES

93       See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
94
95
96
97
98       ┌─────────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────┐
99       │      ATTRIBUTE TYPE         │      ATTRIBUTE VALUE        │
100       ├─────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────┤
101       │Availability                 │SUNWcsu                      │
102       └─────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────┘
103

SEE ALSO

105       echo(1),     msgfmt(1),    printf(1),    gettext(3C),    setlocale(3C),
106       attributes(5)
107

NOTES

109       This is the shell equivalent of the library routine gettext(3C).
110
111
112
113SunOS 5.11                        17 Sep 2001                       gettext(1)
Impressum