1sem.h(3HEAD) Headers sem.h(3HEAD)
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6 sem.h, sem - semaphore facility
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9 #include <sys/sem.h>
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13 The <sys/sem.h> header defines the following constants and structures.
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16 Semaphore operation flags:
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18 SEM_UNDO Set up adjust on exit entry.
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22 Command definitions for the semctl() function are provided as listed
23 below. See semctl(2).
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25 GETNCNT Get semncnt.
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28 GETPID Get sempid.
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31 GETVAL Get semval.
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34 GETALL Get all cases of semval.
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37 GETZCNT Get semzcnt.
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40 SETVAL Set semval.
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43 SETALL Set all cases of semval.
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47 The semid_ds structure contains the following members:
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49 struct ipc_perm sem_perm /* operation permission structure */
50 unsigned short sem_nsems /* number of semaphores in set */
51 time_t sem_otime /* last semop() time */
52 time_t sem_ctime /* last time changed by semctl() */
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56 The pid_t, time_t, key_t, and size_t types are defined as described in
57 <sys/types.h>. See types.h(3HEAD).
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60 A semaphore is represented by an anonymous structure containing the
61 following members:
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63 unsigned short semval /* semaphore value */
64 pid_t sempid /* process ID of last operation */
65 unsigned short semncnt /* number of processes waiting for semval
66 to become greater than current value */
67 unsigned short semzcnt /* number of processes waiting for semval
68 to become 0 */
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72 The sembuf structure contains the following members:
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74 unsigned short sem_num /* semaphore number */
75 short sem_op /* semaphore operation */
76 short sem_flg /* operation flags */
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80 All of the symbols from <sys/ipc.h> are defined when this header is
81 included. See ipc.h(3HEAD).
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84 See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
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89 ┌─────────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────┐
90 │ ATTRIBUTE TYPE │ ATTRIBUTE VALUE │
91 ├─────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────┤
92 │Interface Stability │Standard │
93 └─────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────┘
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96 semctl(2), semget(2), semop(2), ipc.h(3HEAD), types.h(3HEAD),
97 attributes(5), standards(5)
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101SunOS 5.11 10 Sep 2004 sem.h(3HEAD)