1drv_usecwait(9F) Kernel Functions for Drivers drv_usecwait(9F)
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6 drv_usecwait - busy-wait for specified interval
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9 #include <sys/types.h>
10 #include <sys/ddi.h>
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14 void drv_usecwait(clock_t microsecs);
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18 Architecture independent level 1 (DDI/DKI).
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21 microsecs The number of microseconds to busy-wait.
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25 The drv_usecwait() function gives drivers a means of busy-waiting for a
26 specified microsecond count. The amount of time spent busy-waiting may
27 be greater than the microsecond count but will minimally be the number
28 of microseconds specified.
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31 delay(9F) can be used by a driver to delay for a specified number of
32 system ticks, but it has two limitations. First, the granularity of the
33 wait time is limited to one clock tick, which may be more time than is
34 needed for the delay. Second, delay(9F) can be invoked from user or
35 kernel context and hence cannot be used at interrupt time or system
36 initialization.
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39 Often, drivers need to delay for only a few microseconds, waiting for a
40 write to a device register to be picked up by the device. In this case,
41 even in user context, delay(9F) produces too long a wait period.
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44 The drv_usecwait() function can be called from user, interrupt, or ker‐
45 nel context.
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48 delay(9F), timeout(9F), untimeout(9F)
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51 Writing Device Drivers
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54 The driver wastes processor time by making this call since
55 drv_usecwait() does not block but simply busy-waits. The driver should
56 only make calls to drv_usecwait() as needed, and only for as much time
57 as needed. The drv_usecwait() function does not mask out interrupts.
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61SunOS 5.11 16 Jan 2006 drv_usecwait(9F)