1sane-pixma(5) SANE Scanner Access Now Easy sane-pixma(5)
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6 sane-pixma - SANE backend for Canon PIXMA Multi-Functions Printers
7 MP, MX, ImageCLASS and I-SENSYS series
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10 The sane-pixma library implements a SANE (Scanner Access Now Easy)
11 backend that provides access to Canon PIXMA multi-function devices
12 (All-in-one printers). The backend implements both USB interface and
13 Network LAN interface using Canon's BJNP protocol. Currently, the fol‐
14 lowing models work with this backend:
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16 PIXMA MP140, MP150, MP160, MP170, MP180, MP190
17 PIXMA MP210, MP220, MP240, MP250, MP260, MP270
18 PIXMA MP450, MP460, MP470, MP480, MP490
19 PIXMA MP500, MP510, MP520, MP530, MP540, MP550, MP560
20 PIXMA MP600, MP600R, MP610, MP620, MP630, MP640, MP710
21 PIXMA MP800, MP800R, MP810, MP830, MP960, MP970, MP980, MP990
22 PIXMA MX300, MX310, MX330, MX700, MX850, MX860, MX7600
23 MultiPASS MP700, MP730, PIXMA MP750 (no grayscale)
24 ImageCLASS MF3110, MF3240, MF4010, MF4018, MF4120, MF4122
25 ImageCLASS MF4140, MF4150, MF4270, MF4350d, MF4370dn, MF4380dn
26 ImageCLASS MF4660, MF4690, MF5770, D480
27 I-SENSYS MF4320d, MF4330d
28 CanoScan 8800F
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30 The following models are not well tested and/or the scanner sometimes
31 hangs and must be switched off and on.
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33 SmartBase MP360, MP370, MP390
34 MultiPASS PIXMA MP760, PIXMA MP780
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36 The following models may use the same Pixma protocol as those listed
37 above, but have not yet been reported to work (or not). They are
38 declared in the backend so that they get recognized and activated.
39 Feedback in the Sane-dev mailing list welcome.
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41 PIXMA MP740
42 PIXMA MX320
43 ImageCLASS MF5630, MF5650, MF5730, MF5750, MF8170c
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45 The backend supports:
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47 * resolutions of 75, 150, 300, 600, 1200, 2400, and 4800 DPI
48 (some maybe buggy),
49 * color and grayscale mode,
50 * a custom gamma table,
51 * Automatic Document Feeder, Simplex and Duplex.
52 * Transparency Unit, 24 or 48 bits depth.
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54 The device name for USB devices is in the form pixma:xxxxyyyy_zzzzz
55 where x, y and z are vendor ID, product ID and serial number respec‐
56 tively. Example: pixma:04A91709_123456 is a MP150.
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58 Device names for BJNP devices is in the form pixma:aaaa_bbbbb where
59 aaaa is the scanners model and bbbb is the hostname or ip-adress.
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61 This backend, based on cloning original Canon drivers protocols, is in
62 a production stage. Designed has been carried out without any applica‐
63 ble manufacturer documentation, probably never available. However, we
64 have tested it as well as we could, but it may not work in every situa‐
65 tions. You will find an up-to-date status at the project homepage. (See
66 below). Users feedback is essential to help improve features and per‐
67 formances.
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70 Besides "well-known" options (e.g. resolution, mode etc.) pixma backend
71 also provides the following options for button handling, i.e. the
72 options might change in the future.
73 Button scan is disabled on MAC OS X due to darwin libusb not handling
74 timeouts in usb interrupt reads.
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76 button-controlled
77 This option can be used in combination with scanadf(1) and scan‐
78 image(1) in batch mode, for example when you want to scan many
79 photos or multiple-page documents. If it is enabled (i.e. is set
80 to true or yes), the backend waits before every scan until the
81 user presses the "SCAN" button (for MP150) or the color-scan
82 button (for other models). Just put the first page in the scan‐
83 ner, press the button, then the next page, press the button and
84 so on. When you finished, press the gray-scan button. (For MP150
85 you have to stop the frontend by pressing Ctrl-C for example.)
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87 button-update button-1 button-2
88 These options are interesting for developers. To check button
89 status: (1) set button-1 and button-2 to zero, (2) set button-
90 update (Its type is SANE_TYPE_BUTTON.), (3) get button-1 and
91 button-2. If the result is not zero, the corresponding button
92 was pressed.
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95 /usr/lib64/sane/libsane-pixma.a
96 The static library implementing this backend.
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98 /usr/lib64/sane/libsane-pixma.so
99 The shared library implementing this backend (present on systems
100 that support dynamic loading).
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102 /etc/sane.d/pixma.conf
103 The backend configuration file (see also description of
104 SANE_CONFIG_DIR below). The files contains an optional list of
105 scanners. Normally only scanners that can not be auto-detected
106 because they are on a different subnet shall be listed here. If
107 your OS does not allow enumeration of interfaces (i.e. it does
108 not support the getifaddrs() function) you may need to add your
109 scanner here as well. Scanners shall be listed as:
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111 bjnp://<host>
112 where host is the hostname or IP address of the scanner, e.g.
113 bjnp://10.0.1.4 or bjnp://myscanner.mydomain.org. Define each
114 scanner on a new line.
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117 USB scanners will be auto-detected and require no configuration.
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120 The pixma backend supports network scanners using the so called Canon
121 BJNP protocol. Configuration is normally not required. The pixma
122 backend will auto-detect your scanner if it is within the same subnet
123 as your computer if your OS does support this.
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125 If your scanner can not be auto-detected, you can add it to the pixma
126 configuration file (see above).
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129 The sane pixma backend communicates with port 8612 on the scanner. So
130 you will have to allow outgoing traffic TO port 8612 on the common sub‐
131 net for scanning.
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133 Scanner detection is slightly more complicated. The pixma backend sends
134 a broadcast on all direct connected subnets it can find (provided your
135 OS allows for enumeration of all interfaces). The broadcast is sent
136 FROM port 8612 TO port 8612 on the broadcast address of each interface.
137 The outgoing packets will be allowed by the rule described above.
138 Responses from the scanner are sent back to the computer TO port 8612.
139 Connection tracking however does not see a match as the response does
140 not come from the broadcast address but from the scanners own address.
141 You will therefore have to allow incoming packets TO port 8612 on your
142 computer.
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144 So in short: open the firewall for all traffic from your computer to
145 port 8612 AND to port 8612 to your computer.
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147 With the firewall rules above there is no need to add the scanner to
148 the pixma.conf file, unless the scanner is on a network that is not
149 directly connected to your computer.
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152 SANE_DEBUG_PIXMA
153 If the library was compiled with debug support enabled, this
154 environment variable controls the debug level for this backend.
155 Higher value increases the verbosity.
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157 0 print nothing (default)
158 1 print error and warning messages (recommended)
159 2 print informational messages
160 3 print debug-level messages
161 11 dump USB/BJNP traffics
162 21 full dump USB/BJNP traffic
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164 PIXMA_EXPERIMENT
165 Setting to a non-zero value will enable the support for experi‐
166 mental models. You should also set SANE_DEBUG_PIXMA to 11.
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168 SANE_CONFIG_DIR
169 This environment variable specifies the list of directories that
170 may contain the configuration file. Under UNIX, the directories
171 are separated by a colon (`:'), under OS/2, they are separated
172 by a semi-colon (`;'). If this variable is not set, the config‐
173 uration file is searched in two default directories: first, the
174 current working directory (".") and then in /etc/sane.d. If the
175 value of the environment variable ends with the directory sepa‐
176 rator character, then the default directories are searched after
177 the explicitly specified directories. For example, setting
178 SANE_CONFIG_DIR to "/tmp/config:" would result in directories
179 "tmp/config", ".", and "/etc/sane.d" being searched (in this
180 order).
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183 sane(7), sane-dll(5), http://home.arcor.de/wittawat/pixma/,
184 http://mp610.blogspot.com/
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186 In case of trouble with a recent Pixma model, try the latest code for
187 the pixma backend, available in the Sane git repository at:
188 http://git.debian.org/?p=sane/sane-backends.git
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190 You can also post into the Sane-devel mailing list for support.
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194 Wittawat Yamwong, Nicolas Martin, Dennis Lou, Louis Lagendijk
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196 We would like to thank all testers and helpers. Without them we could
197 not be able to write subdrivers for models we don't have. See also the
198 project homepage.
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202 8 Jan 2010 sane-pixma(5)