1install_selinux(8) SELinux Policy install install_selinux(8)
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6 install_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the install pro‐
7 cesses
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10 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the install processes via flexible
11 mandatory access control.
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13 The install processes execute with the install_t SELinux type. You can
14 check if you have these processes running by executing the ps command
15 with the -Z qualifier.
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17 For example:
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19 ps -eZ | grep install_t
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24 The install_t SELinux type can be entered via the install_exec_t file
25 type.
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27 The default entrypoint paths for the install_t domain are the follow‐
28 ing:
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30 /usr/bin/ostree, /usr/sbin/anaconda, /usr/bin/rpm-ostree, /usr/bin/ini‐
31 tial-setup, /usr/libexec/rpm-ostreed, /usr/libexec/anaconda/anaconda-
32 yum
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35 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
36 system
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38 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
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40 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
41 install policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their install
42 processes in as secure a method as possible.
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44 The following process types are defined for install:
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46 install_t
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48 Note: semanage permissive -a install_t can be used to make the process
49 type install_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive
50 process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still gener‐
51 ated.
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55 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. install
56 policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
57 manipulate the policy and run install with the tightest access possi‐
58 ble.
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62 If you want to deny user domains applications to map a memory region as
63 both executable and writable, this is dangerous and the executable
64 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the deny_execmem bool‐
65 ean. Enabled by default.
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67 setsebool -P deny_execmem 1
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71 If you want to deny any process from ptracing or debugging any other
72 processes, you must turn on the deny_ptrace boolean. Enabled by
73 default.
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75 setsebool -P deny_ptrace 1
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79 If you want to allow any process to mmap any file on system with
80 attribute file_type, you must turn on the domain_can_mmap_files bool‐
81 ean. Enabled by default.
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83 setsebool -P domain_can_mmap_files 1
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87 If you want to allow all domains write to kmsg_device, while kernel is
88 executed with systemd.log_target=kmsg parameter, you must turn on the
89 domain_can_write_kmsg boolean. Disabled by default.
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91 setsebool -P domain_can_write_kmsg 1
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95 If you want to allow all domains to use other domains file descriptors,
96 you must turn on the domain_fd_use boolean. Enabled by default.
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98 setsebool -P domain_fd_use 1
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102 If you want to allow all domains to have the kernel load modules, you
103 must turn on the domain_kernel_load_modules boolean. Disabled by
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106 setsebool -P domain_kernel_load_modules 1
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110 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
111 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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113 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
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117 If you want to enable reading of urandom for all domains, you must turn
118 on the global_ssp boolean. Disabled by default.
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120 setsebool -P global_ssp 1
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124 If you want to control the ability to mmap a low area of the address
125 space, as configured by /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr, you must turn on
126 the mmap_low_allowed boolean. Disabled by default.
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128 setsebool -P mmap_low_allowed 1
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132 If you want to disable kernel module loading, you must turn on the
133 secure_mode_insmod boolean. Enabled by default.
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135 setsebool -P secure_mode_insmod 1
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139 If you want to boolean to determine whether the system permits loading
140 policy, setting enforcing mode, and changing boolean values. Set this
141 to true and you have to reboot to set it back, you must turn on the
142 secure_mode_policyload boolean. Enabled by default.
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144 setsebool -P secure_mode_policyload 1
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148 If you want to allow unconfined executables to make their heap memory
149 executable. Doing this is a really bad idea. Probably indicates a
150 badly coded executable, but could indicate an attack. This executable
151 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the selin‐
152 uxuser_execheap boolean. Disabled by default.
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154 setsebool -P selinuxuser_execheap 1
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158 If you want to allow all unconfined executables to use libraries
159 requiring text relocation that are not labeled textrel_shlib_t, you
160 must turn on the selinuxuser_execmod boolean. Enabled by default.
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162 setsebool -P selinuxuser_execmod 1
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166 If you want to allow unconfined executables to make their stack exe‐
167 cutable. This should never, ever be necessary. Probably indicates a
168 badly coded executable, but could indicate an attack. This executable
169 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the selinuxuser_exec‐
170 stack boolean. Enabled by default.
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172 setsebool -P selinuxuser_execstack 1
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176 If you want to support X userspace object manager, you must turn on the
177 xserver_object_manager boolean. Enabled by default.
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179 setsebool -P xserver_object_manager 1
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184 The SELinux process type install_t can manage files labeled with the
185 following file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
186 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
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188 file_type
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190 all files on the system
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194 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
195 type.
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197 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
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199 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
200 SELinux install policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their
201 install processes in as secure a method as possible.
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203 The following file types are defined for install:
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207 install_exec_t
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209 - Set files with the install_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
210 executable to the install_t domain.
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213 Paths:
214 /usr/bin/ostree, /usr/sbin/anaconda, /usr/bin/rpm-ostree,
215 /usr/bin/initial-setup, /usr/libexec/rpm-ostreed,
216 /usr/libexec/anaconda/anaconda-yum
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219 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
220 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
221 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
222 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
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226 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
227 mappings.
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229 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
230 process type is permissive.
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232 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
233 icy modules.
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235 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
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238 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
239 icy settings.
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243 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
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247 selinux(8), install(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepol‐
248 icy(8) , setsebool(8)
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252install 19-04-25 install_selinux(8)