1ABS(3) Linux Programmer's Manual ABS(3)
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6 abs, labs, llabs, imaxabs - compute the absolute value of an integer
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9 #include <stdlib.h>
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11 int abs(int j);
12 long int labs(long int j);
13 long long int llabs(long long int j);
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15 #include <inttypes.h>
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17 intmax_t imaxabs(intmax_t j);
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19 Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):
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21 llabs():
22 _ISOC99_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L
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25 The abs() function computes the absolute value of the integer argument
26 j. The labs(), llabs() and imaxabs() functions compute the absolute
27 value of the argument j of the appropriate integer type for the func‐
28 tion.
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31 Returns the absolute value of the integer argument, of the appropriate
32 integer type for the function.
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35 For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
36 attributes(7).
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38 ┌───────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐
39 │Interface │ Attribute │ Value │
40 ├───────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤
41 │abs(), labs(), │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │
42 │llabs(), imaxabs() │ │ │
43 └───────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘
45 POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, C99, SVr4, 4.3BSD. C89 only includes the
46 abs() and labs() functions; the functions llabs() and imaxabs() were
47 added in C99.
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50 Trying to take the absolute value of the most negative integer is not
51 defined.
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53 The llabs() function is included in glibc since version 2.0. The imax‐
54 abs() function is included in glibc since version 2.1.1.
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56 For llabs() to be declared, it may be necessary to define
57 _ISOC99_SOURCE or _ISOC9X_SOURCE (depending on the version of glibc)
58 before including any standard headers.
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60 By default, GCC handles abs(), labs(), and (since GCC 3.0) llabs() and
61 imaxabs() as built-in functions.
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64 cabs(3), ceil(3), fabs(3), floor(3), rint(3)
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67 This page is part of release 4.15 of the Linux man-pages project. A
68 description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
69 latest version of this page, can be found at
70 https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
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74GNU 2016-03-15 ABS(3)