1r.bilinear(1)                 Grass User's Manual                r.bilinear(1)
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NAME

6       r.bilinear  - Bilinear interpolation utility for raster map layers.
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KEYWORDS

9       raster
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SYNOPSIS

12       r.bilinear
13       r.bilinear help
14       r.bilinear   input=name   output=name    [north=float]     [east=float]
15       [--overwrite]  [--verbose]  [--quiet]
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17   Flags:
18       --overwrite
19           Allow output files to overwrite existing files
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21       --verbose
22           Verbose module output
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24       --quiet
25           Quiet module output
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27   Parameters:
28       input=name
29           Name of input raster map
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31       output=name
32           Name for output raster map
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34       north=float
35           Specific input value to be assigned to the north and/or south poles
36           for longitude-latitude grids
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38       east=float
39           Specific input value to be assigned to the north and/or south poles
40           for longitude-latitude grids
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DESCRIPTION

43   This module is deprecated and scheduled for demolition.
44       Please use "r.resamp.interp" instead.  r.bilinear  fills  a  grid  cell
45       (raster)  matrix with interpolated values generated from a set of input
46       layer data points.  It uses the bilinear interpolation method, a simple
47       algorithm  usually  applied  only  to  completely  defined raster areas
48       (input data void of null data values).  Here  the  values  of  4  input
49       cells are used to define an interpolation function of constant gradient
50       within each rectangular area defined by the cell centers.  User  should
51       be  aware that the gradient of the interpolation functions changes dis‐
52       continuously across lines intersecting the cell centers  of  the  input
53       raster.
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55       If  there  is  a  current working mask, it applies to the output raster
56       map.  Only those cells falling within the mask will be assigned  inter‐
57       polated  values.   The  procedure for selection of input data will con‐
58       sider all input data relevant to interpolating values at the cell  cen‐
59       ters  of the current geographic region, ignoring the curent mask.  Note
60       that cells of the output raster that cannot be bounded by 4 input  cell
61       centers are set to null.
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NOTES

64       The north and south parameters have been included to allow for specific
65       input values to be assigned to the north and/or south poles for  longi‐
66       tude-latitude  grids.  These data, if included, are used to interpolate
67       values for cells that are north or south of  a  line  intersecting  the
68       cell  centers  of  the  first or last row of input, respectively.  When
69       utilized, the interpolation procedure will be continuous from the north
70       and/or south boundary of the current geographic region.  This option is
71       necessary, since the data structure defining a raster  will  not  allow
72       for data to be assigned to a cell centered at 90N or 90S.  By including
73       the option, the user can create output  surfaces  that  are  continuous
74       between  the  poles.  The interpolation will be "wrap-around" from west
75       to east (across latitude) only if the input raster  has  an  east  edge
76       identical to its west edge.
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78       For  longitude-latitude databases, the interpolation algorithm is based
79       on degree fractions, not on the absolute distances  between  cell  cen‐
80       ters.   Any attempt to implement the latter would violate the integrity
81       of the interpolation method.
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83       r.bilinear may be used in some instances as an alternative to the near‐
84       est  neighbor approach inherent to r.resample.  Note, however, that the
85       extent of non-null data area of the output raster  must  be  less  than
86       that  of  the  input  raster.  The only exception to this occurs in the
87       case where the north and south parameters are utilized  for  longitude-
88       latitude rasters.
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SEE ALSO

91       r.surf.idw,   r.surf.idw2,   g.region,   r.resample,   r.resamp.interp,
92       r.resamp.stats
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AUTHOR

95       Greg Koerper
96       ManTech Environmental Technology, Inc.
97       Global Climate Research Project
98       U.S. EPA Environmental Research Laboratory
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100       Last changed: $Date: 2006-12-13 15:21:43 +0100 (Wed, 13 Dec 2006) $
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102       Full index
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104       © 2003-2008 GRASS Development Team
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108GRASS 6.3.0                                                      r.bilinear(1)
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