1tpm2_checkquote(1) General Commands Manual tpm2_checkquote(1)
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6 tpm2_checkquote(1) - Validates a quote provided by a TPM.
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9 tpm2_checkquote [OPTIONS]
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12 tpm2_checkquote(1) - Uses the public portion of the provided key to
13 validate a quote generated by a TPM. This will validate the signature
14 against the quote message and, if provided, verify that the qualifying
15 data and PCR values match those in the quote.
16
18 · -u, --public=FILE:
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20 File input for the public portion of the signature verification key.
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22 · -g, --hash-algorithm=ALGORITHM:
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24 The hash algorithm used to digest the message.
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26 · -m, --message=FILE:
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28 The quote message that makes up the data that is signed by the TPM.
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30 · -s, --signature=FILE:
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32 The input signature file of the signature to be validated.
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34 · -F, --format=FORMAT:
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36 Signature format. The default is the TPM2.0 TPMT_SIGNATURE. Other
37 schemes are possible if the data came from an external source like
38 OpenSSL. The tool currently only supports rsassa.
39
40 · -f, --pcr=FILE:
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42 Optional PCR input file to save the list of PCR values that were in‐
43 cluded in the quote.
44
45 · -q, --qualification=HEX_STRING_OR_PATH:
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47 Qualification data for the quote. Can either be a hex string or
48 path. This is typically used to add a nonce against replay attacks.
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50 References
52 Options that take algorithms support "nice-names".
53
54 There are two major algorithm specification string classes, simple and
55 complex. Only certain algorithms will be accepted by the TPM, based on
56 usage and conditions.
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58 Simple specifiers
59 These are strings with no additional specification data. When creating
60 objects, non-specified portions of an object are assumed to defaults.
61 You can find the list of known "Simple Specifiers Below".
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63 Asymmetric
64 · rsa
65
66 · ecc
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68 Symmetric
69 · aes
70
71 · camellia
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73 Hashing Algorithms
74 · sha1
75
76 · sha256
77
78 · sha384
79
80 · sha512
81
82 · sm3_256
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84 · sha3_256
85
86 · sha3_384
87
88 · sha3_512
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90 Keyed Hash
91 · hmac
92
93 · xor
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95 Signing Schemes
96 · rsassa
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98 · rsapss
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100 · ecdsa
101
102 · ecdaa
103
104 · ecschnorr
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106 Asymmetric Encryption Schemes
107 · oaep
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109 · rsaes
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111 · ecdh
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113 Modes
114 · ctr
115
116 · ofb
117
118 · cbc
119
120 · cfb
121
122 · ecb
123
124 Misc
125 · null
126
127 Complex Specifiers
128 Objects, when specified for creation by the TPM, have numerous algo‐
129 rithms to populate in the public data. Things like type, scheme and
130 asymmetric details, key size, etc. Below is the general format for
131 specifying this data: <type>:<scheme>:<symmetric-details>
132
133 Type Specifiers
134 This portion of the complex algorithm specifier is required. The re‐
135 maining scheme and symmetric details will default based on the type
136 specified and the type of the object being created.
137
138 · aes - Default AES: aes128
139
140 · aes128<mode> - 128 bit AES with optional mode (ctr|ofb|cbc|cfb|ecb).
141 If mode is not specified, defaults to null.
142
143 · aes192<mode> - Same as aes128<mode>, except for a 192 bit key size.
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145 · aes256<mode> - Same as aes128<mode>, except for a 256 bit key size.
146
147 · ecc - Elliptical Curve, defaults to ecc256.
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149 · ecc192 - 192 bit ECC
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151 · ecc224 - 224 bit ECC
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153 · ecc256 - 256 bit ECC
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155 · ecc384 - 384 bit ECC
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157 · ecc521 - 521 bit ECC
158
159 · rsa - Default RSA: rsa2048
160
161 · rsa1024 - RSA with 1024 bit keysize.
162
163 · rsa2048 - RSA with 2048 bit keysize.
164
165 · rsa4096 - RSA with 4096 bit keysize.
166
167 Scheme Specifiers
168 Next, is an optional field, it can be skipped.
169
170 Schemes are usually Signing Schemes or Asymmetric Encryption Schemes.
171 Most signing schemes take a hash algorithm directly following the sign‐
172 ing scheme. If the hash algorithm is missing, it defaults to sha256.
173 Some take no arguments, and some take multiple arguments.
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175 Hash Optional Scheme Specifiers
176 These scheme specifiers are followed by a dash and a valid hash algo‐
177 rithm, For example: oaep-sha256.
178
179 · oaep
180
181 · ecdh
182
183 · rsassa
184
185 · rsapss
186
187 · ecdsa
188
189 · ecschnorr
190
191 Multiple Option Scheme Specifiers
192 This scheme specifier is followed by a count (max size UINT16) then
193 folloed by a dash(-) and a valid hash algorithm. * ecdaa For example,
194 ecdaa4-sha256. If no count is specified, it defaults to 4.
195
196 No Option Scheme Specifiers
197 This scheme specifier takes NO arguments. * rsaes
198
199 Symmetric Details Specifiers
200 This field is optional, and defaults based on the type of object being
201 created and it's attributes. Generally, any valid Symmetric specifier
202 from the Type Specifiers list should work. If not specified, an asym‐
203 metric objects symmetric details defaults to aes128cfb.
204
205 Examples
206 Create an rsa2048 key with an rsaes asymmetric encryption scheme
207 tpm2_create -C parent.ctx -G rsa2048:rsaes -u key.pub -r key.priv
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209 Create an ecc256 key with an ecdaa signing scheme with a count of 4
210 and sha384 hash
211
212 /tpm2_create -C parent.ctx -G ecc256:ec‐
213 daa4-sha384 -u key.pub -r key.priv cryptographic algorithms ALGORITHM.
214
216 Format selection for the signature output file. tss (the default) will
217 output a binary blob according to the TPM 2.0 specification and any po‐
218 tential compiler padding. The option plain will output the plain sig‐
219 nature data as defined by the used cryptographic algorithm. signature
220 FORMAT.
221
223 This collection of options are common to many programs and provide in‐
224 formation that many users may expect.
225
226 · -h, --help=[man|no-man]: Display the tools manpage. By default, it
227 attempts to invoke the manpager for the tool, however, on failure
228 will output a short tool summary. This is the same behavior if the
229 "man" option argument is specified, however if explicit "man" is re‐
230 quested, the tool will provide errors from man on stderr. If the
231 "no-man" option if specified, or the manpager fails, the short op‐
232 tions will be output to stdout.
233
234 To successfully use the manpages feature requires the manpages to be
235 installed or on MANPATH, See man(1) for more details.
236
237 · -v, --version: Display version information for this tool, supported
238 tctis and exit.
239
240 · -V, --verbose: Increase the information that the tool prints to the
241 console during its execution. When using this option the file and
242 line number are printed.
243
244 · -Q, --quiet: Silence normal tool output to stdout.
245
246 · -Z, --enable-errata: Enable the application of errata fixups. Useful
247 if an errata fixup needs to be applied to commands sent to the TPM.
248 Defining the environment TPM2TOOLS_ENABLE_ERRATA is equivalent. in‐
249 formation many users may expect.
250
252 The TCTI or "Transmission Interface" is the communication mechanism
253 with the TPM. TCTIs can be changed for communication with TPMs across
254 different mediums.
255
256 To control the TCTI, the tools respect:
257
258 1. The command line option -T or --tcti
259
260 2. The environment variable: TPM2TOOLS_TCTI.
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262 Note: The command line option always overrides the environment vari‐
263 able.
264
265 The current known TCTIs are:
266
267 · tabrmd - The resource manager, called tabrmd
268 (https://github.com/tpm2-software/tpm2-abrmd). Note that tabrmd and
269 abrmd as a tcti name are synonymous.
270
271 · mssim - Typically used for communicating to the TPM software simula‐
272 tor.
273
274 · device - Used when talking directly to a TPM device file.
275
276 · none - Do not initalize a connection with the TPM. Some tools allow
277 for off-tpm options and thus support not using a TCTI. Tools that do
278 not support it will error when attempted to be used without a TCTI
279 connection. Does not support ANY options and MUST BE presented as
280 the exact text of "none".
281
282 The arguments to either the command line option or the environment
283 variable are in the form:
284
285 <tcti-name>:<tcti-option-config>
286
287 Specifying an empty string for either the <tcti-name> or <tcti-op‐
288 tion-config> results in the default being used for that portion respec‐
289 tively.
290
291 TCTI Defaults
292 When a TCTI is not specified, the default TCTI is searched for using
293 dlopen(3) semantics. The tools will search for tabrmd, device and
294 mssim TCTIs IN THAT ORDER and USE THE FIRST ONE FOUND. You can query
295 what TCTI will be chosen as the default by using the -v option to print
296 the version information. The "default-tcti" key-value pair will indi‐
297 cate which of the aforementioned TCTIs is the default.
298
299 Custom TCTIs
300 Any TCTI that implements the dynamic TCTI interface can be loaded. The
301 tools internally use dlopen(3), and the raw tcti-name value is used for
302 the lookup. Thus, this could be a path to the shared library, or a li‐
303 brary name as understood by dlopen(3) semantics.
304
306 This collection of options are used to configure the various known TCTI
307 modules available:
308
309 · device: For the device TCTI, the TPM character device file for use by
310 the device TCTI can be specified. The default is /dev/tpm0.
311
312 Example: -T device:/dev/tpm0 or export TPM2TOOLS_TCTI="de‐
313 vice:/dev/tpm0"
314
315 · mssim: For the mssim TCTI, the domain name or IP address and port
316 number used by the simulator can be specified. The default are
317 127.0.0.1 and 2321.
318
319 Example: -T mssim:host=localhost,port=2321 or export TPM2TOOLS_TC‐
320 TI="mssim:host=localhost,port=2321"
321
322 · abrmd: For the abrmd TCTI, the configuration string format is a se‐
323 ries of simple key value pairs separated by a ',' character. Each
324 key and value string are separated by a '=' character.
325
326 · TCTI abrmd supports two keys:
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328 1. 'bus_name' : The name of the tabrmd service on the bus (a
329 string).
330
331 2. 'bus_type' : The type of the dbus instance (a string) limited to
332 'session' and 'system'.
333
334 Specify the tabrmd tcti name and a config string of bus_name=com.ex‐
335 ample.FooBar:
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337 \--tcti=tabrmd:bus_name=com.example.FooBar
338
339 Specify the default (abrmd) tcti and a config string of bus_type=ses‐
340 sion:
341
342 \--tcti:bus_type=session
343
344 NOTE: abrmd and tabrmd are synonymous. the various known TCTI mod‐
345 ules.
346
348 Generate a quote with a TPM, then verify it
349 tpm2_createek -c 0x81010009 -G rsa -u ekpub.pem -f pem
350
351 tpm2_createak -C 0x81010009 -k 0x8101000a -G rsa -s rsassa -D sha256 \
352 -p akpub.pem -f pem -n ak.name
353
354 tpm2_quote -c 0x8101000a -l sha256:15,16,22 -q abc123 -m quote.out -s sig.out \
355 -o pcrs.out -g sha256
356
357 tpm2_checkquote -u akpub.pem -m quote.out -s sig.out -f pcrs.out -g sha256 \
358 -q abc123
359
361 Tools can return any of the following codes:
362
363 · 0 - Success.
364
365 · 1 - General non-specific error.
366
367 · 2 - Options handling error.
368
369 · 3 - Authentication error.
370
371 · 4 - TCTI related error.
372
373 · 5 - Non supported scheme. Applicable to tpm2_testparams.
374
376 Github Issues (https://github.com/tpm2-software/tpm2-tools/issues)
377
379 See the Mailing List (https://lists.01.org/mailman/listinfo/tpm2)
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383tpm2-tools tpm2_checkquote(1)