1FINITE(3) Linux Programmer's Manual FINITE(3)
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6 finite, finitef, finitel, isinf, isinff, isinfl, isnan, isnanf, isnanl
7 - BSD floating-point classification functions
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10 #include <math.h>
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12 int finite(double x);
13 int finitef(float x);
14 int finitel(long double x);
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16 int isinf(double x);
17 int isinff(float x);
18 int isinfl(long double x);
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20 int isnan(double x);
21 int isnanf(float x);
22 int isnanl(long double x);
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24 Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):
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26 finite(), finitef(), finitel():
27 /* Glibc since 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
28 || /* Glibc <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE
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30 isinf():
31 _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600 || _ISOC99_SOURCE
32 || /* Glibc since 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
33 || /* Glibc <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE
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35 isinff(), isinfl():
36 /* Glibc since 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
37 || /* Glibc <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE
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39 isnan():
40 _XOPEN_SOURCE || _ISOC99_SOURCE
41 || /* Glibc since 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
42 || /* Glibc <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE
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44 isnanf(), isnanl():
45 _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600
46 || /* Glibc since 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
47 || /* Glibc <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE
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50 The finite(), finitef(), and finitel() functions return a nonzero value
51 if x is neither infinite nor a "not-a-number" (NaN) value, and 0 other‐
52 wise.
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54 The isnan(), isnanf(), and isnanl() functions return a nonzero value if
55 x is a NaN value, and 0 otherwise.
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57 The isinf(), isinff(), and isinfl() functions return 1 if x is positive
58 infinity, -1 if x is negative infinity, and 0 otherwise.
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61 For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see at‐
62 tributes(7).
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64 ┌────────────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐
65 │Interface │ Attribute │ Value │
66 ├────────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤
67 │finite(), finitef(), finitel(), isinf(), │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │
68 │isinff(), isinfl(), isnan(), isnanf(), │ │ │
69 │isnanl() │ │ │
70 └────────────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘
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73 Note that these functions are obsolete. C99 defines macros isfinite(),
74 isinf(), and isnan() (for all types) replacing them. Further note that
75 the C99 isinf() has weaker guarantees on the return value. See fpclas‐
76 sify(3).
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79 fpclassify(3)
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82 This page is part of release 5.12 of the Linux man-pages project. A
83 description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
84 latest version of this page, can be found at
85 https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
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89 2021-03-22 FINITE(3)