1SIGSETOPS(3)               Linux Programmer's Manual              SIGSETOPS(3)
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4

NAME

6       sigemptyset, sigfillset, sigaddset, sigdelset, sigismember - POSIX sig‐
7       nal set operations
8

SYNOPSIS

10       #include <signal.h>
11
12       int sigemptyset(sigset_t *set);
13       int sigfillset(sigset_t *set);
14
15       int sigaddset(sigset_t *set, int signum);
16       int sigdelset(sigset_t *set, int signum);
17
18       int sigismember(const sigset_t *set, int signum);
19
20   Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):
21
22       sigemptyset(), sigfillset(), sigaddset(), sigdelset(), sigismember():
23           _POSIX_C_SOURCE
24

DESCRIPTION

26       These functions allow the manipulation of POSIX signal sets.
27
28       sigemptyset() initializes the signal set given by set  to  empty,  with
29       all signals excluded from the set.
30
31       sigfillset() initializes set to full, including all signals.
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33       sigaddset()  and  sigdelset() add and delete respectively signal signum
34       from set.
35
36       sigismember() tests whether signum is a member of set.
37
38       Objects of type sigset_t must  be  initialized  by  a  call  to  either
39       sigemptyset()  or  sigfillset()  before  being  passed to the functions
40       sigaddset(), sigdelset(), and sigismember()  or  the  additional  glibc
41       functions  described  below  (sigisemptyset(),  sigandset(),  and  sig‐
42       orset()).  The results are undefined if this is not done.
43

RETURN VALUE

45       sigemptyset(), sigfillset(), sigaddset(), and sigdelset() return  0  on
46       success and -1 on error.
47
48       sigismember()  returns  1  if signum is a member of set, 0 if signum is
49       not a member, and -1 on error.
50
51       On error, these functions set errno to indicate the error.
52

ERRORS

54       EINVAL signum is not a valid signal.
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ATTRIBUTES

57       For an  explanation  of  the  terms  used  in  this  section,  see  at‐
58       tributes(7).
59
60       ┌────────────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐
61Interface                                   Attribute     Value   
62       ├────────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤
63sigemptyset(), sigfillset(), sigaddset(),   │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │
64sigdelset(), sigismember(),                 │               │         │
65sigisemptyset(), sigorset(), sigandset()    │               │         │
66       └────────────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘
67

CONFORMING TO

69       POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008.
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NOTES

72       When creating a filled signal set, the glibc sigfillset() function does
73       not include the two real-time  signals  used  internally  by  the  NPTL
74       threading implementation.  See nptl(7) for details.
75
76   Glibc extensions
77       If  the  _GNU_SOURCE feature test macro is defined, then <signal.h> ex‐
78       poses three other functions for manipulating signal sets:
79
80       int sigisemptyset(const sigset_t *set);
81       int sigorset(sigset_t *dest, const sigset_t *left,
82                     const sigset_t *right);
83       int sigandset(sigset_t *dest, const sigset_t *left,
84                     const sigset_t *right);
85
86       sigisemptyset() returns 1 if set contains no signals, and 0 otherwise.
87
88       sigorset() places the union  of  the  sets  left  and  right  in  dest.
89       sigandset() places the intersection of the sets left and right in dest.
90       Both functions return 0 on success, and -1 on failure.
91
92       These functions are nonstandard (a few other  systems  provide  similar
93       functions) and their use should be avoided in portable applications.
94

SEE ALSO

96       sigaction(2), sigpending(2), sigprocmask(2), sigsuspend(2)
97

COLOPHON

99       This  page  is  part of release 5.12 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
100       description of the project, information about reporting bugs,  and  the
101       latest     version     of     this    page,    can    be    found    at
102       https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
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106Linux                             2021-03-22                      SIGSETOPS(3)
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