1GIT-MERGE-FILE(1) Git Manual GIT-MERGE-FILE(1)
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6 git-merge-file - Run a three-way file merge
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9 git-merge-file [-L <current-name> [-L <base-name> [-L <other-name>]]]
10 [-p|--stdout] [-q|--quiet] <current-file> <base-file> <other-file>
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13 git-file-merge incorporates all changes that lead from the <base-file>
14 to <other-file> into <current-file>. The result ordinarily goes into
15 <current-file>. git-merge-file is useful for combining separate changes
16 to an original. Suppose <base-file> is the original, and both
17 <current-file> and <other-file> are modifications of <base-file>. Then
18 git-merge-file combines both changes.
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20 A conflict occurs if both <current-file> and <other-file> have changes
21 in a common segment of lines. If a conflict is found, git-merge-file
22 normally outputs a warning and brackets the conflict with <<<<<<< and
23 >>>>>>> lines. A typical conflict will look like this:
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26 <<<<<<< A
27 lines in file A
28 =======
29 lines in file B
30 >>>>>>> B
31 If there are conflicts, the user should edit the result and delete one
32 of the alternatives.
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34 The exit value of this program is negative on error, and the number of
35 conflicts otherwise. If the merge was clean, the exit value is 0.
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37 git-merge-file is designed to be a minimal clone of RCS merge, that is,
38 it implements all of RCS mergeĀ“s functionality which is needed by
39 git(1).
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42 -L <label>
43 This option may be given up to three times, and specifies labels to
44 be used in place of the corresponding file names in conflict
45 reports. That is, git-merge-file -L x -L y -L z a b c generates
46 output that looks like it came from files x, y and z instead of
47 from files a, b and c.
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49 -p
50 Send results to standard output instead of overwriting
51 <current-file>.
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53 -q
54 Quiet; do not warn about conflicts.
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57 git merge-file README.my README README.upstream
58 combines the changes of README.my and README.upstream since README,
59 tries to merge them and writes the result into README.my.
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61 git merge-file -L a -L b -L c tmp/a123 tmp/b234 tmp/c345
62 merges tmp/a123 and tmp/c345 with the base tmp/b234, but uses
63 labels a and c instead of tmp/a123 and tmp/c345.
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66 Written by Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
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69 Documentation by Johannes Schindelin and the git-list
70 <git@vger.kernel.org>, with parts copied from the original
71 documentation of RCS merge.
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74 Part of the git(7) suite
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79Git 1.5.3.3 10/09/2007 GIT-MERGE-FILE(1)