1MYSQLSHOW(1) MySQL Database System MYSQLSHOW(1)
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6 mysqlshow - display database, table, and column information
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9 mysqlshow [options] [db_name [tbl_name [col_name]]]
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12 The mysqlshow client can be used to quickly see which databases exist,
13 their tables, or a table's columns or indexes.
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15 mysqlshow provides a command-line interface to several SQL SHOW
16 statements. See Section 13.7.5, “SHOW Syntax”. The same information can
17 be obtained by using those statements directly. For example, you can
18 issue them from the mysql client program.
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20 Invoke mysqlshow like this:
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22 shell> mysqlshow [options] [db_name [tbl_name [col_name]]]
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24 · If no database is given, a list of database names is shown.
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26 · If no table is given, all matching tables in the database are
27 shown.
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29 · If no column is given, all matching columns and column types in the
30 table are shown.
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32 The output displays only the names of those databases, tables, or
33 columns for which you have some privileges.
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35 If the last argument contains shell or SQL wildcard characters (“*”,
36 “?”, “%”, or “_”), only those names that are matched by the wildcard
37 are shown. If a database name contains any underscores, those should be
38 escaped with a backslash (some Unix shells require two) to get a list
39 of the proper tables or columns. “*” and “?” characters are converted
40 into SQL “%” and “_” wildcard characters. This might cause some
41 confusion when you try to display the columns for a table with a “_” in
42 the name, because in this case, mysqlshow shows you only the table
43 names that match the pattern. This is easily fixed by adding an extra
44 “%” last on the command line as a separate argument.
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46 mysqlshow supports the following options, which can be specified on the
47 command line or in the [mysqlshow] and [client] groups of an option
48 file. mysqlshow also supports the options for processing option files
49 described at Section 4.2.3.4, “Command-Line Options that Affect Option-
50 File Handling”.
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52 · --help, -?
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54 Display a help message and exit.
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56 · --bind-address=ip_address
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58 On a computer having multiple network interfaces, this option can
59 be used to select which interface is employed when connecting to
60 the MySQL server.
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62 This option is supported only in the version of mysqlshow that is
63 supplied with MySQL Cluster, beginning with MySQL Cluster NDB
64 6.3.4. It is not available in standard MySQL 5.1 releases.
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66 · --character-sets-dir=path
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68 The directory where character sets are installed. See Section 10.5,
69 “Character Set Configuration”.
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71 · --compress, -C
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73 Compress all information sent between the client and the server if
74 both support compression.
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76 · --count
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78 Show the number of rows per table. This can be slow for non-MyISAM
79 tables.
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81 · --debug[=debug_options], -# [debug_options]
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83 Write a debugging log. A typical debug_options string is
84 'd:t:o,file_name'. The default is 'd:t:o'.
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86 · --debug-check
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88 Print some debugging information when the program exits. This
89 option was added in MySQL 5.1.21.
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91 · --debug-info
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93 Print debugging information and memory and CPU usage statistics
94 when the program exits. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.14.
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96 · --default-character-set=charset_name
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98 Use charset_name as the default character set. See Section 10.5,
99 “Character Set Configuration”.
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101 · --host=host_name, -h host_name
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103 Connect to the MySQL server on the given host.
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105 · --keys, -k
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107 Show table indexes.
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109 · --password[=password], -p[password]
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111 The password to use when connecting to the server. If you use the
112 short option form (-p), you cannot have a space between the option
113 and the password. If you omit the password value following the
114 --password or -p option on the command line, mysqlshow prompts for
115 one.
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117 Specifying a password on the command line should be considered
118 insecure. See Section 6.1.2.1, “End-User Guidelines for Password
119 Security”. You can use an option file to avoid giving the password
120 on the command line.
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122 · --pipe, -W
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124 On Windows, connect to the server using a named pipe. This option
125 applies only if the server supports named-pipe connections.
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127 · --port=port_num, -P port_num
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129 The TCP/IP port number to use for the connection.
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131 · --protocol={TCP|SOCKET|PIPE|MEMORY}
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133 The connection protocol to use for connecting to the server. It is
134 useful when the other connection parameters normally would cause a
135 protocol to be used other than the one you want. For details on the
136 permissible values, see Section 4.2.2, “Connecting to the MySQL
137 Server”.
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139 · --show-table-type, -t
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141 Show a column indicating the table type, as in SHOW FULL TABLES.
142 The type is BASE TABLE or VIEW.
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144 · --socket=path, -S path
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146 For connections to localhost, the Unix socket file to use, or, on
147 Windows, the name of the named pipe to use.
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149 · --ssl*
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151 Options that begin with --ssl specify whether to connect to the
152 server using SSL and indicate where to find SSL keys and
153 certificates. See Section 6.3.6.4, “SSL Command Options”.
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155 · --status, -i
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157 Display extra information about each table.
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159 · --user=user_name, -u user_name
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161 The MySQL user name to use when connecting to the server.
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163 · --verbose, -v
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165 Verbose mode. Print more information about what the program does.
166 This option can be used multiple times to increase the amount of
167 information.
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169 · --version, -V
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171 Display version information and exit.
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174 Copyright © 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights
175 reserved.
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177 This documentation is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
178 modify it only under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
179 published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
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181 This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
182 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
183 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
184 General Public License for more details.
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186 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
187 with the program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
188 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA or see
189 http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
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193 For more information, please refer to the MySQL Reference Manual, which
194 may already be installed locally and which is also available online at
195 http://dev.mysql.com/doc/.
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198 Oracle Corporation (http://dev.mysql.com/).
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202MySQL 5.1 11/04/2013 MYSQLSHOW(1)