1hald_selinux(8) SELinux Policy hald hald_selinux(8)
2
3
4
6 hald_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the hald processes
7
9 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the hald processes via flexible manda‐
10 tory access control.
11
12 The hald processes execute with the hald_t SELinux type. You can check
13 if you have these processes running by executing the ps command with
14 the -Z qualifier.
15
16 For example:
17
18 ps -eZ | grep hald_t
19
20
21
23 The hald_t SELinux type can be entered via the hald_exec_t file type.
24
25 The default entrypoint paths for the hald_t domain are the following:
26
27 /usr/sbin/hald, /usr/libexec/hal-hotplug-map,
28 /etc/hal/device.d/printer_remove.hal, /etc/hal/capabil‐
29 ity.d/printer_update.hal
30
32 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
33 system
34
35 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
36
37 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
38 hald policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their hald pro‐
39 cesses in as secure a method as possible.
40
41 The following process types are defined for hald:
42
43 hald_mac_t, hald_dccm_t, hald_sonypic_t, hald_acl_t, hald_t, hald_keymap_t
44
45 Note: semanage permissive -a hald_t can be used to make the process
46 type hald_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive
47 process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still gener‐
48 ated.
49
50
52 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. hald
53 policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
54 manipulate the policy and run hald with the tightest access possible.
55
56
57
58 If you want to allow all daemons to write corefiles to /, you must turn
59 on the allow_daemons_dump_core boolean. Disabled by default.
60
61 setsebool -P allow_daemons_dump_core 1
62
63
64
65 If you want to allow all daemons to use tcp wrappers, you must turn on
66 the allow_daemons_use_tcp_wrapper boolean. Disabled by default.
67
68 setsebool -P allow_daemons_use_tcp_wrapper 1
69
70
71
72 If you want to allow all daemons the ability to read/write terminals,
73 you must turn on the allow_daemons_use_tty boolean. Disabled by
74 default.
75
76 setsebool -P allow_daemons_use_tty 1
77
78
79
80 If you want to allow all domains to use other domains file descriptors,
81 you must turn on the allow_domain_fd_use boolean. Enabled by default.
82
83 setsebool -P allow_domain_fd_use 1
84
85
86
87 If you want to allow confined applications to run with kerberos, you
88 must turn on the allow_kerberos boolean. Enabled by default.
89
90 setsebool -P allow_kerberos 1
91
92
93
94 If you want to allow sysadm to debug or ptrace all processes, you must
95 turn on the allow_ptrace boolean. Disabled by default.
96
97 setsebool -P allow_ptrace 1
98
99
100
101 If you want to allow system to run with NIS, you must turn on the
102 allow_ypbind boolean. Disabled by default.
103
104 setsebool -P allow_ypbind 1
105
106
107
108 If you want to enable cluster mode for daemons, you must turn on the
109 daemons_enable_cluster_mode boolean. Disabled by default.
110
111 setsebool -P daemons_enable_cluster_mode 1
112
113
114
115 If you want to allow all domains to have the kernel load modules, you
116 must turn on the domain_kernel_load_modules boolean. Disabled by
117 default.
118
119 setsebool -P domain_kernel_load_modules 1
120
121
122
123 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
124 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
125
126 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
127
128
129
130 If you want to enable reading of urandom for all domains, you must turn
131 on the global_ssp boolean. Disabled by default.
132
133 setsebool -P global_ssp 1
134
135
136
137 If you want to enable support for upstart as the init program, you must
138 turn on the init_upstart boolean. Enabled by default.
139
140 setsebool -P init_upstart 1
141
142
143
144 If you want to allow confined applications to use nscd shared memory,
145 you must turn on the nscd_use_shm boolean. Enabled by default.
146
147 setsebool -P nscd_use_shm 1
148
149
150
151 If you want to disable transitions to insmod, you must turn on the
152 secure_mode_insmod boolean. Disabled by default.
153
154 setsebool -P secure_mode_insmod 1
155
156
157
158 If you want to allow virt to manage nfs files, you must turn on the
159 virt_use_nfs boolean. Disabled by default.
160
161 setsebool -P virt_use_nfs 1
162
163
164
165 If you want to allow virt to manage cifs files, you must turn on the
166 virt_use_samba boolean. Disabled by default.
167
168 setsebool -P virt_use_samba 1
169
170
171
173 The SELinux process type hald_t can manage files labeled with the fol‐
174 lowing file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
175 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
176
177 cardmgr_var_run_t
178
179 /var/lib/pcmcia(/.*)?
180 /var/run/stab
181 /var/run/cardmgr.pid
182
183 cifs_t
184
185
186 cluster_conf_t
187
188 /etc/cluster(/.*)?
189
190 cluster_var_lib_t
191
192 /var/lib(64)?/openais(/.*)?
193 /var/lib(64)?/pengine(/.*)?
194 /var/lib(64)?/corosync(/.*)?
195 /usr/lib(64)?/heartbeat(/.*)?
196 /var/lib(64)?/heartbeat(/.*)?
197 /var/lib(64)?/pacemaker(/.*)?
198 /var/lib/cluster(/.*)?
199
200 cluster_var_run_t
201
202 /var/run/crm(/.*)?
203 /var/run/cman_.*
204 /var/run/rsctmp(/.*)?
205 /var/run/aisexec.*
206 /var/run/heartbeat(/.*)?
207 /var/run/cpglockd.pid
208 /var/run/corosync.pid
209 /var/run/rgmanager.pid
210 /var/run/cluster/rgmanager.sk
211
212 dosfs_t
213
214
215 etc_runtime_t
216
217 /[^/]+
218 /etc/mtab.*
219 /etc/blkid(/.*)?
220 /etc/nologin.*
221 /etc/zipl.conf.*
222 /etc/smartd.conf.*
223 /etc/.fstab.hal..+
224 /etc/sysconfig/ip6?tables.save
225 /halt
226 /etc/motd
227 /fastboot
228 /poweroff
229 /etc/issue
230 /etc/cmtab
231 /forcefsck
232 /.autofsck
233 /.suspended
234 /fsckoptions
235 /etc/HOSTNAME
236 /.autorelabel
237 /etc/securetty
238 /etc/nohotplug
239 /etc/issue.net
240 /etc/killpower
241 /etc/ioctl.save
242 /etc/reader.conf
243 /etc/fstab.REVOKE
244 /etc/mtab.fuselock
245 /etc/network/ifstate
246 /etc/sysconfig/hwconf
247 /etc/ptal/ptal-printd-like
248 /etc/xorg.conf.d/00-system-setup-keyboard.conf
249
250 hald_cache_t
251
252 /var/cache/hald(/.*)?
253
254 hald_log_t
255
256 /var/log/pm(/.*)?
257 /var/log/pm-.*.log.*
258
259 hald_tmp_t
260
261
262 hald_var_lib_t
263
264 /var/lib/hal(/.*)?
265
266 hald_var_run_t
267
268 /var/run/pm(/.*)?
269 /var/run/vbe.*
270 /var/run/hald(/.*)?
271 /var/run/synce.*
272 /var/run/pm-utils(/.*)?
273 /var/run/haldaemon.pid
274
275 initrc_tmp_t
276
277
278 initrc_var_run_t
279
280 /var/run/utmp
281 /var/run/random-seed
282 /var/run/runlevel.dir
283 /var/run/setmixer_flag
284
285 mnt_t
286
287 /mnt(/[^/]*)
288 /mnt(/[^/]*)?
289 /rhev(/[^/]*)?
290 /media(/[^/]*)
291 /media(/[^/]*)?
292 /etc/rhgb(/.*)?
293 /media/.hal-.*
294 /net
295 /afs
296 /rhev
297 /misc
298
299 nfs_t
300
301
302 root_t
303
304 /
305 /initrd
306
307 security_t
308
309
310 sysfs_t
311
312 /sys(/.*)?
313
314 tmp_t
315
316 /tmp
317 /usr/tmp
318 /var/tmp
319 /tmp-inst
320 /var/tmp-inst
321 /var/tmp/vi.recover
322
323 usbfs_t
324
325
326 virt_image_type
327
328 all virtual image files
329
330
332 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
333 type.
334
335 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
336
337 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
338 SELinux hald policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their hald
339 processes in as secure a method as possible.
340
341 EQUIVALENCE DIRECTORIES
342
343
344 hald policy stores data with multiple different file context types
345 under the /var/log/pm directory. If you would like to store the data
346 in a different directory you can use the semanage command to create an
347 equivalence mapping. If you wanted to store this data under the /srv
348 dirctory you would execute the following command:
349
350 semanage fcontext -a -e /var/log/pm /srv/pm
351 restorecon -R -v /srv/pm
352
353 hald policy stores data with multiple different file context types
354 under the /var/run/pm directory. If you would like to store the data
355 in a different directory you can use the semanage command to create an
356 equivalence mapping. If you wanted to store this data under the /srv
357 dirctory you would execute the following command:
358
359 semanage fcontext -a -e /var/run/pm /srv/pm
360 restorecon -R -v /srv/pm
361
362 hald policy stores data with multiple different file context types
363 under the /var/run/hald directory. If you would like to store the data
364 in a different directory you can use the semanage command to create an
365 equivalence mapping. If you wanted to store this data under the /srv
366 dirctory you would execute the following command:
367
368 semanage fcontext -a -e /var/run/hald /srv/hald
369 restorecon -R -v /srv/hald
370
371 STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
372
373 SELinux defines the file context types for the hald, if you wanted to
374 store files with these types in a diffent paths, you need to execute
375 the semanage command to sepecify alternate labeling and then use
376 restorecon to put the labels on disk.
377
378 semanage fcontext -a -t hald_var_run_t '/srv/myhald_content(/.*)?'
379 restorecon -R -v /srv/myhald_content
380
381 Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that
382 match multiple files.
383
384 The following file types are defined for hald:
385
386
387
388 hald_acl_exec_t
389
390 - Set files with the hald_acl_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
391 executable to the hald_acl_t domain.
392
393
394
395 hald_cache_t
396
397 - Set files with the hald_cache_t type, if you want to store the files
398 under the /var/cache directory.
399
400
401
402 hald_dccm_exec_t
403
404 - Set files with the hald_dccm_exec_t type, if you want to transition
405 an executable to the hald_dccm_t domain.
406
407
408
409 hald_exec_t
410
411 - Set files with the hald_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
412 executable to the hald_t domain.
413
414
415 Paths:
416 /usr/sbin/hald, /usr/libexec/hal-hotplug-map,
417 /etc/hal/device.d/printer_remove.hal, /etc/hal/capabil‐
418 ity.d/printer_update.hal
419
420
421 hald_keymap_exec_t
422
423 - Set files with the hald_keymap_exec_t type, if you want to transition
424 an executable to the hald_keymap_t domain.
425
426
427
428 hald_log_t
429
430 - Set files with the hald_log_t type, if you want to treat the data as
431 hald log data, usually stored under the /var/log directory.
432
433
434 Paths:
435 /var/log/pm(/.*)?, /var/log/pm-.*.log.*
436
437
438 hald_mac_exec_t
439
440 - Set files with the hald_mac_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
441 executable to the hald_mac_t domain.
442
443
444 Paths:
445 /usr/sbin/radeontool, /usr/libexec/hald-addon-macbook-backlight,
446 /usr/libexec/hald-addon-macbookpro-backlight
447
448
449 hald_sonypic_exec_t
450
451 - Set files with the hald_sonypic_exec_t type, if you want to transi‐
452 tion an executable to the hald_sonypic_t domain.
453
454
455
456 hald_tmp_t
457
458 - Set files with the hald_tmp_t type, if you want to store hald tempo‐
459 rary files in the /tmp directories.
460
461
462
463 hald_var_lib_t
464
465 - Set files with the hald_var_lib_t type, if you want to store the hald
466 files under the /var/lib directory.
467
468
469
470 hald_var_run_t
471
472 - Set files with the hald_var_run_t type, if you want to store the hald
473 files under the /run or /var/run directory.
474
475
476 Paths:
477 /var/run/pm(/.*)?, /var/run/vbe.*, /var/run/hald(/.*)?,
478 /var/run/synce.*, /var/run/pm-utils(/.*)?, /var/run/haldaemon.pid
479
480
481 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
482 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
483 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
484 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
485
486
488 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
489 mappings.
490
491 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
492 process type is permissive.
493
494 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
495 icy modules.
496
497 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
498
499
500 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
501 icy settings.
502
503
505 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
506
507
509 selinux(8), hald(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1) , setse‐
510 bool(8), hald_acl_selinux(8), hald_dccm_selinux(8),
511 hald_keymap_selinux(8), hald_mac_selinux(8), hald_sonypic_selinux(8)
512
513
514
515hald 15-06-03 hald_selinux(8)