1isql(1) UnixODBC manual pages isql(1)
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6 isql, iusql - unixODBC command-line interactive SQL tool
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10 isql DSN [USER [PASSWORD]] [options]
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14 isql is a command line tool which allows the user to execute SQL in
15 batch or interactively. It has some interesting options such as an
16 option to generate output wrapped in an HTML table.
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18 iusql is the same tool with built-in Unicode support.
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22 DSN The Data Source Name, which should be used to make connection to
23 the database. The data source is looked for in the
24 /etc/odbc.ini and $HOME/.odbc.ini files in that order, with the
25 latter overwriting the former.
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28 USER Specifies the database user/role under which the connection
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32 PASSWORD
33 Password for the specified USER.
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37 -b Run isql in non-interactive batch mode. In this mode, the isql
38 processes its standard input, expecting one SQL command per
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42 -dDELIMITER
43 Delimits columns with delimiter.
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46 -xHEX Delimits columns with HEX, which is a hexadecimal code of the
47 delimiting character in the format 0xNN - i.e. 0x09 for the TAB
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51 -w Format the result as HTML table.
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54 -c Output the names of the columns on the first row. Has any effect
55 only with the -d or -x options.
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58 -mNUM Limit the column display width to NUM characters.
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61 -lLOCALE
62 Sets locale to LOCALE.
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65 -q Wrap the character fields in double quotes.
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68 -3 Use the ODBC 3 calls.
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71 -n Use the newline processing.
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74 -e Use the SQLExecDirect instead of Prepare.
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77 -k Use SQLDriverConnect.
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80 -v Turn on the verbose mode, where the errors are fully described.
81 Useful for debugging.
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84 --version
85 Prints the program version and exits.
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89 This section briefly describes some isql runtime commands.
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91 help
92 List all tables in the database.
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94 help table
95 List all columns in the table.
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97 help help
98 List all help options.
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102 $ isql WebDB MyID MyPWD -w -b < My.sql
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104 Connects to the WebDB as user MyID with password MyPWD, then execute
105 the commands in the My.sql file and returns the results wrapped in HTML
106 table. Each line in My.sql must contain exactly 1 SQL command, except
107 for the last line, which must be blank (unless the -n option is speciā
108 fied).
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112 /etc/odbc.ini
113 System-wide DSN definitions. See odbc.ini(5) for details.
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115 $HOME/.odbc.ini
116 User-specific DSN definitions. See odbc.ini(5) for details.
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120 odbcinst(1), odbc.ini(5)
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124 The authors of unixODBC are Peter Harvey <pharvey@codebydesign.com> and
125 Nick Gorham <nick@easysoft.com>. For the full list of contributors see
126 the AUTHORS file.
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130 unixODBC is licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License. For
131 details about the license, see the COPYING file.
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135version 2.3.1 Tue 25 Jun 2013 isql(1)