1VIRT-LOGIN-SHELL(1) Virtualization Support VIRT-LOGIN-SHELL(1)
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6 virt-login-shell - tool to execute a shell within a container matching
7 the users name
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10 virt-login-shell [OPTION]
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13 The virt-login-shell program is a setuid shell that is used to join an
14 LXC container that matches the user's name. If the container is not
15 running, virt-login-shell will attempt to start the container. virt-
16 login-shell is not allowed to be run by root. Normal users will get
17 added to a container that matches their username, if it exists, and
18 they are configured in /etc/libvirt/virt-login-shell.conf.
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20 The basic structure of most virt-login-shell usage is:
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22 virt-login-shell
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25 -c CMD
26 Instruct the shell to run CMD instead of presenting an interactive
27 shell prompt.
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29 -h, --help
30 Display command line help usage then exit.
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32 -V, --version
33 Display version information then exit.
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36 By default, virt-login-shell will execute the /bin/sh program for the
37 user. You can modify this behaviour by defining the shell variable in
38 /etc/libvirt/virt-login-shell.conf.
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40 eg. shell = [ "/bin/bash" ]
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42 If the 'auto_shell' config option is set then it will attempt to
43 automatically detect the shell from /etc/password inside the container.
44 This should only be done if the container has a separate /etc directory
45 from the host, otherwise it will end up recursively invoking virt-
46 login-shell.
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48 eg. auto_shell = 1
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50 By default no users are allowed to use virt-login-shell, if you want to
51 allow certain users to use virt-login-shell, you need to modify the
52 allowed_users variable in /etc/libvirt/virt-login-shell.conf.
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54 eg. allowed_users = [ "tom", "dick", "harry" ]
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57 virt-login-shell normally returns the exit status of the command it
58 executed. If the command was killed by a signal, but that signal is not
59 fatal to virt-login-shell, then it returns the signal number plus 128.
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61 Exit status generated by virt-login-shell itself:
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63 0 An option was used to learn more about this binary.
64 125 Generic error before attempting execution of the configured shell;
65 for example, if libvirtd is not running.
66 126 The configured shell exists but could not be executed.
67 127 The configured shell could not be found.
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70 Report any bugs discovered to the libvirt community via the mailing
71 list <https://libvirt.org/contact.html> or bug tracker
72 <https://libvirt.org/bugs.html>. Alternatively report bugs to your
73 software distributor / vendor.
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76 Please refer to the AUTHORS file distributed with libvirt.
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78 Daniel Walsh <dwalsh at redhat dot com>
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81 Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Red Hat, Inc., and the authors listed in the
82 libvirt AUTHORS file.
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85 virt-login-shell is distributed under the terms of the GNU LGPL v2+.
86 This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is
87 NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
88 PURPOSE
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91 virsh(1), <https://libvirt.org/>
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95libvirt-3.9.0 2017-10-30 VIRT-LOGIN-SHELL(1)