1crontab_selinux(8) SELinux Policy crontab crontab_selinux(8)
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6 crontab_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the crontab pro‐
7 cesses
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10 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the crontab processes via flexible
11 mandatory access control.
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13 The crontab processes execute with the crontab_t SELinux type. You can
14 check if you have these processes running by executing the ps command
15 with the -Z qualifier.
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17 For example:
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19 ps -eZ | grep crontab_t
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24 The crontab_t SELinux type can be entered via the crontab_exec_t file
25 type.
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27 The default entrypoint paths for the crontab_t domain are the follow‐
28 ing:
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30 /usr/bin/(f)?crontab, /usr/bin/at, /usr/sbin/fcronsighup,
31 /usr/libexec/fcronsighup
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34 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
35 system
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37 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
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39 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
40 crontab policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their crontab
41 processes in as secure a method as possible.
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43 The following process types are defined for crontab:
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45 crontab_t
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47 Note: semanage permissive -a crontab_t can be used to make the process
48 type crontab_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive
49 process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still gener‐
50 ated.
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54 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. crontab
55 policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
56 manipulate the policy and run crontab with the tightest access possi‐
57 ble.
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61 If you want to allow users to resolve user passwd entries directly from
62 ldap rather then using a sssd server, you must turn on the authlo‐
63 gin_nsswitch_use_ldap boolean. Disabled by default.
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65 setsebool -P authlogin_nsswitch_use_ldap 1
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69 If you want to deny any process from ptracing or debugging any other
70 processes, you must turn on the deny_ptrace boolean. Enabled by
71 default.
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73 setsebool -P deny_ptrace 1
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77 If you want to allow any process to mmap any file on system with
78 attribute file_type, you must turn on the domain_can_mmap_files bool‐
79 ean. Enabled by default.
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81 setsebool -P domain_can_mmap_files 1
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85 If you want to allow all domains write to kmsg_device, while kernel is
86 executed with systemd.log_target=kmsg parameter, you must turn on the
87 domain_can_write_kmsg boolean. Disabled by default.
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89 setsebool -P domain_can_write_kmsg 1
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93 If you want to allow all domains to use other domains file descriptors,
94 you must turn on the domain_fd_use boolean. Enabled by default.
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96 setsebool -P domain_fd_use 1
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100 If you want to allow all domains to have the kernel load modules, you
101 must turn on the domain_kernel_load_modules boolean. Disabled by
102 default.
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104 setsebool -P domain_kernel_load_modules 1
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108 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
109 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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111 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
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115 If you want to enable reading of urandom for all domains, you must turn
116 on the global_ssp boolean. Disabled by default.
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118 setsebool -P global_ssp 1
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122 If you want to allow confined applications to run with kerberos, you
123 must turn on the kerberos_enabled boolean. Enabled by default.
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125 setsebool -P kerberos_enabled 1
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129 If you want to allow system to run with NIS, you must turn on the
130 nis_enabled boolean. Disabled by default.
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132 setsebool -P nis_enabled 1
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136 If you want to allow confined applications to use nscd shared memory,
137 you must turn on the nscd_use_shm boolean. Disabled by default.
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139 setsebool -P nscd_use_shm 1
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143 If you want to support ecryptfs home directories, you must turn on the
144 use_ecryptfs_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
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146 setsebool -P use_ecryptfs_home_dirs 1
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150 If you want to support fusefs home directories, you must turn on the
151 use_fusefs_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
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153 setsebool -P use_fusefs_home_dirs 1
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157 If you want to support NFS home directories, you must turn on the
158 use_nfs_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
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160 setsebool -P use_nfs_home_dirs 1
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164 If you want to support SAMBA home directories, you must turn on the
165 use_samba_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
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167 setsebool -P use_samba_home_dirs 1
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172 The SELinux process type crontab_t can manage files labeled with the
173 following file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
174 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
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176 cgroup_t
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178 /sys/fs/cgroup
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180 crontab_tmp_t
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183 faillog_t
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185 /var/log/btmp.*
186 /var/log/faillog.*
187 /var/log/tallylog.*
188 /var/run/faillock(/.*)?
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190 user_cron_spool_t
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192 /var/spool/at(/.*)?
193 /var/spool/cron
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195 user_tmp_t
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197 /dev/shm/mono.*
198 /var/run/user(/.*)?
199 /tmp/.X11-unix(/.*)?
200 /tmp/.ICE-unix(/.*)?
201 /dev/shm/pulse-shm.*
202 /tmp/.X0-lock
203 /tmp/hsperfdata_root
204 /var/tmp/hsperfdata_root
205 /home/[^/]+/tmp
206 /home/[^/]+/.tmp
207 /tmp/gconfd-[^/]+
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209 var_auth_t
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211 /var/ace(/.*)?
212 /var/rsa(/.*)?
213 /var/lib/abl(/.*)?
214 /var/lib/rsa(/.*)?
215 /var/lib/pam_ssh(/.*)?
216 /var/run/pam_ssh(/.*)?
217 /var/lib/pam_shield(/.*)?
218 /var/opt/quest/vas/vasd(/.*)?
219 /var/lib/google-authenticator(/.*)?
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223 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
224 type.
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226 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
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228 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
229 SELinux crontab policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their
230 crontab processes in as secure a method as possible.
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232 STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
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234 SELinux defines the file context types for the crontab, if you wanted
235 to store files with these types in a diffent paths, you need to execute
236 the semanage command to sepecify alternate labeling and then use
237 restorecon to put the labels on disk.
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239 semanage fcontext -a -t crontab_tmp_t '/srv/mycrontab_content(/.*)?'
240 restorecon -R -v /srv/mycrontab_content
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242 Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that
243 match multiple files.
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245 The following file types are defined for crontab:
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249 crontab_exec_t
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251 - Set files with the crontab_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
252 executable to the crontab_t domain.
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255 Paths:
256 /usr/bin/(f)?crontab, /usr/bin/at, /usr/sbin/fcronsighup,
257 /usr/libexec/fcronsighup
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260 crontab_tmp_t
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262 - Set files with the crontab_tmp_t type, if you want to store crontab
263 temporary files in the /tmp directories.
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267 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
268 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
269 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
270 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
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274 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
275 mappings.
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277 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
278 process type is permissive.
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280 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
281 icy modules.
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283 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
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286 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
287 icy settings.
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291 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
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295 selinux(8), crontab(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepol‐
296 icy(8) , setsebool(8)
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300crontab 19-04-25 crontab_selinux(8)