1kdump_selinux(8) SELinux Policy kdump kdump_selinux(8)
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6 kdump_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the kdump processes
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9 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the kdump processes via flexible manda‐
10 tory access control.
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12 The kdump processes execute with the kdump_t SELinux type. You can
13 check if you have these processes running by executing the ps command
14 with the -Z qualifier.
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16 For example:
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18 ps -eZ | grep kdump_t
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23 The kdump_t SELinux type can be entered via the kdump_exec_t file type.
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25 The default entrypoint paths for the kdump_t domain are the following:
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27 /sbin/kdump, /sbin/kexec, /usr/sbin/kdump, /usr/sbin/kexec
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30 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
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33 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
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35 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
36 kdump policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their kdump pro‐
37 cesses in as secure a method as possible.
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39 The following process types are defined for kdump:
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41 kdump_t, kdumpctl_t, kdumpgui_t
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43 Note: semanage permissive -a kdump_t can be used to make the process
44 type kdump_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive
45 process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still gener‐
46 ated.
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50 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. kdump
51 policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
52 manipulate the policy and run kdump with the tightest access possible.
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56 If you want to allow all daemons the ability to read/write terminals,
57 you must turn on the daemons_use_tty boolean. Disabled by default.
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59 setsebool -P daemons_use_tty 1
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63 If you want to deny any process from ptracing or debugging any other
64 processes, you must turn on the deny_ptrace boolean. Enabled by
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67 setsebool -P deny_ptrace 1
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71 If you want to allow any process to mmap any file on system with
72 attribute file_type, you must turn on the domain_can_mmap_files bool‐
73 ean. Enabled by default.
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75 setsebool -P domain_can_mmap_files 1
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79 If you want to allow all domains write to kmsg_device, while kernel is
80 executed with systemd.log_target=kmsg parameter, you must turn on the
81 domain_can_write_kmsg boolean. Disabled by default.
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83 setsebool -P domain_can_write_kmsg 1
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87 If you want to allow all domains to use other domains file descriptors,
88 you must turn on the domain_fd_use boolean. Enabled by default.
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90 setsebool -P domain_fd_use 1
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94 If you want to allow all domains to have the kernel load modules, you
95 must turn on the domain_kernel_load_modules boolean. Disabled by
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98 setsebool -P domain_kernel_load_modules 1
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102 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
103 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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105 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
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109 If you want to enable reading of urandom for all domains, you must turn
110 on the global_ssp boolean. Disabled by default.
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112 setsebool -P global_ssp 1
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117 The SELinux process type kdump_t can manage files labeled with the fol‐
118 lowing file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
119 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
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121 kdump_crash_t
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123 /var/crash(/.*)?
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125 kdump_lock_t
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127 /var/lock/kdump(/.*)?
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131 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
132 type.
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134 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
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136 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
137 SELinux kdump policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their
138 kdump processes in as secure a method as possible.
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140 STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
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142 SELinux defines the file context types for the kdump, if you wanted to
143 store files with these types in a diffent paths, you need to execute
144 the semanage command to sepecify alternate labeling and then use
145 restorecon to put the labels on disk.
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147 semanage fcontext -a -t kdumpgui_tmp_t '/srv/mykdump_content(/.*)?'
148 restorecon -R -v /srv/mykdump_content
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150 Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that
151 match multiple files.
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153 The following file types are defined for kdump:
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157 kdump_crash_t
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159 - Set files with the kdump_crash_t type, if you want to treat the files
160 as kdump crash data.
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164 kdump_etc_t
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166 - Set files with the kdump_etc_t type, if you want to store kdump files
167 in the /etc directories.
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171 kdump_exec_t
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173 - Set files with the kdump_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
174 executable to the kdump_t domain.
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177 Paths:
178 /sbin/kdump, /sbin/kexec, /usr/sbin/kdump, /usr/sbin/kexec
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181 kdump_initrc_exec_t
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183 - Set files with the kdump_initrc_exec_t type, if you want to transi‐
184 tion an executable to the kdump_initrc_t domain.
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188 kdump_lock_t
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190 - Set files with the kdump_lock_t type, if you want to treat the files
191 as kdump lock data, stored under the /var/lock directory
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195 kdump_unit_file_t
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197 - Set files with the kdump_unit_file_t type, if you want to treat the
198 files as kdump unit content.
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202 kdumpctl_exec_t
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204 - Set files with the kdumpctl_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
205 executable to the kdumpctl_t domain.
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209 kdumpctl_tmp_t
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211 - Set files with the kdumpctl_tmp_t type, if you want to store kdumpctl
212 temporary files in the /tmp directories.
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216 kdumpgui_exec_t
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218 - Set files with the kdumpgui_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
219 executable to the kdumpgui_t domain.
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223 kdumpgui_tmp_t
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225 - Set files with the kdumpgui_tmp_t type, if you want to store kdumpgui
226 temporary files in the /tmp directories.
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230 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
231 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
232 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
233 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
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237 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
238 mappings.
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240 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
241 process type is permissive.
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243 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
244 icy modules.
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246 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
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249 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
250 icy settings.
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254 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
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258 selinux(8), kdump(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepolicy(8)
259 , setsebool(8)
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263kdump 19-04-25 kdump_selinux(8)