1snmpd_selinux(8) SELinux Policy snmpd snmpd_selinux(8)
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6 snmpd_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the snmpd processes
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9 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the snmpd processes via flexible manda‐
10 tory access control.
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12 The snmpd processes execute with the snmpd_t SELinux type. You can
13 check if you have these processes running by executing the ps command
14 with the -Z qualifier.
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16 For example:
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18 ps -eZ | grep snmpd_t
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23 The snmpd_t SELinux type can be entered via the snmpd_exec_t file type.
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25 The default entrypoint paths for the snmpd_t domain are the following:
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27 /usr/sbin/snmpd, /usr/sbin/snmptrapd
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30 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
31 system
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33 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
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35 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
36 snmpd policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their snmpd pro‐
37 cesses in as secure a method as possible.
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39 The following process types are defined for snmpd:
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41 snmpd_t
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43 Note: semanage permissive -a snmpd_t can be used to make the process
44 type snmpd_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive
45 process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still gener‐
46 ated.
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50 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. snmpd
51 policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
52 manipulate the policy and run snmpd with the tightest access possible.
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56 If you want to allow users to resolve user passwd entries directly from
57 ldap rather then using a sssd server, you must turn on the authlo‐
58 gin_nsswitch_use_ldap boolean. Disabled by default.
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60 setsebool -P authlogin_nsswitch_use_ldap 1
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64 If you want to allow all daemons to write corefiles to /, you must turn
65 on the daemons_dump_core boolean. Disabled by default.
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67 setsebool -P daemons_dump_core 1
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71 If you want to enable cluster mode for daemons, you must turn on the
72 daemons_enable_cluster_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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74 setsebool -P daemons_enable_cluster_mode 1
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78 If you want to allow all daemons to use tcp wrappers, you must turn on
79 the daemons_use_tcp_wrapper boolean. Disabled by default.
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81 setsebool -P daemons_use_tcp_wrapper 1
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85 If you want to allow all daemons the ability to read/write terminals,
86 you must turn on the daemons_use_tty boolean. Disabled by default.
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88 setsebool -P daemons_use_tty 1
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92 If you want to deny any process from ptracing or debugging any other
93 processes, you must turn on the deny_ptrace boolean. Enabled by
94 default.
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96 setsebool -P deny_ptrace 1
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100 If you want to allow any process to mmap any file on system with
101 attribute file_type, you must turn on the domain_can_mmap_files bool‐
102 ean. Enabled by default.
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104 setsebool -P domain_can_mmap_files 1
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108 If you want to allow all domains write to kmsg_device, while kernel is
109 executed with systemd.log_target=kmsg parameter, you must turn on the
110 domain_can_write_kmsg boolean. Disabled by default.
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112 setsebool -P domain_can_write_kmsg 1
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116 If you want to allow all domains to use other domains file descriptors,
117 you must turn on the domain_fd_use boolean. Enabled by default.
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119 setsebool -P domain_fd_use 1
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123 If you want to allow all domains to have the kernel load modules, you
124 must turn on the domain_kernel_load_modules boolean. Disabled by
125 default.
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127 setsebool -P domain_kernel_load_modules 1
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131 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
132 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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134 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
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138 If you want to enable reading of urandom for all domains, you must turn
139 on the global_ssp boolean. Disabled by default.
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141 setsebool -P global_ssp 1
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145 If you want to allow confined applications to run with kerberos, you
146 must turn on the kerberos_enabled boolean. Enabled by default.
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148 setsebool -P kerberos_enabled 1
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152 If you want to allow system to run with NIS, you must turn on the
153 nis_enabled boolean. Disabled by default.
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155 setsebool -P nis_enabled 1
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159 If you want to allow confined applications to use nscd shared memory,
160 you must turn on the nscd_use_shm boolean. Disabled by default.
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162 setsebool -P nscd_use_shm 1
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167 SELinux defines port types to represent TCP and UDP ports.
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169 You can see the types associated with a port by using the following
170 command:
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172 semanage port -l
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175 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these ports.
176 SELinux snmpd policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their
177 snmpd processes in as secure a method as possible.
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179 The following port types are defined for snmpd:
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182 snmp_port_t
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186 Default Defined Ports:
187 tcp 199,1161,161-162
188 udp 161-162
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191 The SELinux process type snmpd_t can manage files labeled with the fol‐
192 lowing file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
193 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
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195 cluster_conf_t
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197 /etc/cluster(/.*)?
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199 cluster_var_lib_t
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201 /var/lib/pcsd(/.*)?
202 /var/lib/cluster(/.*)?
203 /var/lib/openais(/.*)?
204 /var/lib/pengine(/.*)?
205 /var/lib/corosync(/.*)?
206 /usr/lib/heartbeat(/.*)?
207 /var/lib/heartbeat(/.*)?
208 /var/lib/pacemaker(/.*)?
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210 cluster_var_run_t
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212 /var/run/crm(/.*)?
213 /var/run/cman_.*
214 /var/run/rsctmp(/.*)?
215 /var/run/aisexec.*
216 /var/run/heartbeat(/.*)?
217 /var/run/corosync-qnetd(/.*)?
218 /var/run/corosync-qdevice(/.*)?
219 /var/run/cpglockd.pid
220 /var/run/corosync.pid
221 /var/run/rgmanager.pid
222 /var/run/cluster/rgmanager.sk
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224 root_t
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226 /sysroot/ostree/deploy/.*-atomic.*/deploy(/.*)?
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228 /initrd
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230 snmpd_log_t
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232 /var/log/snmpd.log.*
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234 snmpd_var_lib_t
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236 /var/agentx(/.*)?
237 /var/net-snmp(/.*)
238 /var/lib/snmp(/.*)?
239 /var/net-snmp(/.*)?
240 /var/lib/net-snmp(/.*)?
241 /var/spool/snmptt(/.*)?
242 /usr/share/snmp/mibs/.index
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244 snmpd_var_run_t
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246 /var/run/snmpd(/.*)?
247 /var/run/net-snmp(/.*)?
248 /var/run/snmpd.pid
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252 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
253 type.
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255 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
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257 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
258 SELinux snmpd policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their
259 snmpd processes in as secure a method as possible.
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261 EQUIVALENCE DIRECTORIES
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264 snmpd policy stores data with multiple different file context types
265 under the /var/run/snmpd directory. If you would like to store the
266 data in a different directory you can use the semanage command to cre‐
267 ate an equivalence mapping. If you wanted to store this data under the
268 /srv dirctory you would execute the following command:
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270 semanage fcontext -a -e /var/run/snmpd /srv/snmpd
271 restorecon -R -v /srv/snmpd
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273 STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
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275 SELinux defines the file context types for the snmpd, if you wanted to
276 store files with these types in a diffent paths, you need to execute
277 the semanage command to sepecify alternate labeling and then use
278 restorecon to put the labels on disk.
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280 semanage fcontext -a -t snmpd_var_run_t '/srv/mysnmpd_content(/.*)?'
281 restorecon -R -v /srv/mysnmpd_content
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283 Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that
284 match multiple files.
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286 The following file types are defined for snmpd:
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290 snmpd_exec_t
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292 - Set files with the snmpd_exec_t type, if you want to transition an
293 executable to the snmpd_t domain.
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296 Paths:
297 /usr/sbin/snmpd, /usr/sbin/snmptrapd
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300 snmpd_initrc_exec_t
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302 - Set files with the snmpd_initrc_exec_t type, if you want to transi‐
303 tion an executable to the snmpd_initrc_t domain.
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307 snmpd_log_t
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309 - Set files with the snmpd_log_t type, if you want to treat the data as
310 snmpd log data, usually stored under the /var/log directory.
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314 snmpd_var_lib_t
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316 - Set files with the snmpd_var_lib_t type, if you want to store the
317 snmpd files under the /var/lib directory.
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320 Paths:
321 /var/agentx(/.*)?, /var/net-snmp(/.*), /var/lib/snmp(/.*)?,
322 /var/net-snmp(/.*)?, /var/lib/net-snmp(/.*)?,
323 /var/spool/snmptt(/.*)?, /usr/share/snmp/mibs/.index
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326 snmpd_var_run_t
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328 - Set files with the snmpd_var_run_t type, if you want to store the
329 snmpd files under the /run or /var/run directory.
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332 Paths:
333 /var/run/snmpd(/.*)?, /var/run/net-snmp(/.*)?, /var/run/snmpd.pid
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336 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
337 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
338 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
339 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
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343 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
344 mappings.
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346 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
347 process type is permissive.
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349 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
350 icy modules.
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352 semanage port can also be used to manipulate the port definitions
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354 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
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357 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
358 icy settings.
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362 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
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366 selinux(8), snmpd(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepolicy(8)
367 , setsebool(8)
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371snmpd 19-04-25 snmpd_selinux(8)