1vmware_host_selinux(8) SELinux Policy vmware_host vmware_host_selinux(8)
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6 vmware_host_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the
7 vmware_host processes
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10 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the vmware_host processes via flexible
11 mandatory access control.
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13 The vmware_host processes execute with the vmware_host_t SELinux type.
14 You can check if you have these processes running by executing the ps
15 command with the -Z qualifier.
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17 For example:
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19 ps -eZ | grep vmware_host_t
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24 The vmware_host_t SELinux type can be entered via the
25 vmware_host_exec_t file type.
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27 The default entrypoint paths for the vmware_host_t domain are the fol‐
28 lowing:
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30 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-natd, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
31 tion|player)/bin/vmnet-dhcpd, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
32 tion|player)/bin/vmware-nmbd, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
33 tion|player)/bin/vmware-smbd, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
34 tion|player)/bin/vmnet-bridge, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
35 tion|player)/bin/vmnet-netifup, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
36 tion|player)/bin/vmnet-sniffer, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
37 tion|player)/bin/vmware-smbpasswd, /opt/vmware/(worksta‐
38 tion|player)/bin/vmware-smbpasswd.bin, /usr/sbin/vmware-guest.*,
39 /usr/lib/vmware-tools/sbin32/vmware.*, /usr/lib/vmware-
40 tools/sbin64/vmware.*, /usr/bin/vmnet-natd, /usr/bin/vmware-vmx,
41 /usr/bin/vmnet-dhcpd, /usr/bin/vmware-nmbd, /usr/bin/vmware-smbd,
42 /usr/bin/vmnet-bridge, /usr/bin/vmnet-netifup, /usr/bin/vmnet-sniffer,
43 /usr/bin/vmware-network, /usr/bin/vmware-smbpasswd, /usr/bin/vmware-
44 smbpasswd.bin, /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-vmx
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47 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
48 system
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50 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
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52 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
53 vmware_host policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their
54 vmware_host processes in as secure a method as possible.
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56 The following process types are defined for vmware_host:
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58 vmware_host_t
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60 Note: semanage permissive -a vmware_host_t can be used to make the
61 process type vmware_host_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to
62 permissive process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are
63 still generated.
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67 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required.
68 vmware_host policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that
69 allow you to manipulate the policy and run vmware_host with the tight‐
70 est access possible.
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74 If you want to allow all daemons to write corefiles to /, you must turn
75 on the daemons_dump_core boolean. Disabled by default.
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77 setsebool -P daemons_dump_core 1
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81 If you want to enable cluster mode for daemons, you must turn on the
82 daemons_enable_cluster_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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84 setsebool -P daemons_enable_cluster_mode 1
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88 If you want to allow all daemons to use tcp wrappers, you must turn on
89 the daemons_use_tcp_wrapper boolean. Disabled by default.
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91 setsebool -P daemons_use_tcp_wrapper 1
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95 If you want to allow all daemons the ability to read/write terminals,
96 you must turn on the daemons_use_tty boolean. Disabled by default.
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98 setsebool -P daemons_use_tty 1
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102 If you want to deny user domains applications to map a memory region as
103 both executable and writable, this is dangerous and the executable
104 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the deny_execmem bool‐
105 ean. Enabled by default.
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107 setsebool -P deny_execmem 1
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111 If you want to deny any process from ptracing or debugging any other
112 processes, you must turn on the deny_ptrace boolean. Enabled by
113 default.
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115 setsebool -P deny_ptrace 1
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119 If you want to allow any process to mmap any file on system with
120 attribute file_type, you must turn on the domain_can_mmap_files bool‐
121 ean. Enabled by default.
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123 setsebool -P domain_can_mmap_files 1
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127 If you want to allow all domains write to kmsg_device, while kernel is
128 executed with systemd.log_target=kmsg parameter, you must turn on the
129 domain_can_write_kmsg boolean. Disabled by default.
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131 setsebool -P domain_can_write_kmsg 1
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135 If you want to allow all domains to use other domains file descriptors,
136 you must turn on the domain_fd_use boolean. Enabled by default.
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138 setsebool -P domain_fd_use 1
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142 If you want to allow all domains to have the kernel load modules, you
143 must turn on the domain_kernel_load_modules boolean. Disabled by
144 default.
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146 setsebool -P domain_kernel_load_modules 1
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150 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
151 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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153 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
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157 If you want to enable reading of urandom for all domains, you must turn
158 on the global_ssp boolean. Disabled by default.
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160 setsebool -P global_ssp 1
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164 If you want to control the ability to mmap a low area of the address
165 space, as configured by /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr, you must turn on
166 the mmap_low_allowed boolean. Disabled by default.
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168 setsebool -P mmap_low_allowed 1
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172 If you want to allow confined applications to use nscd shared memory,
173 you must turn on the nscd_use_shm boolean. Disabled by default.
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175 setsebool -P nscd_use_shm 1
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179 If you want to disable kernel module loading, you must turn on the
180 secure_mode_insmod boolean. Enabled by default.
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182 setsebool -P secure_mode_insmod 1
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186 If you want to boolean to determine whether the system permits loading
187 policy, setting enforcing mode, and changing boolean values. Set this
188 to true and you have to reboot to set it back, you must turn on the
189 secure_mode_policyload boolean. Enabled by default.
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191 setsebool -P secure_mode_policyload 1
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195 If you want to allow unconfined executables to make their heap memory
196 executable. Doing this is a really bad idea. Probably indicates a
197 badly coded executable, but could indicate an attack. This executable
198 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the selin‐
199 uxuser_execheap boolean. Disabled by default.
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201 setsebool -P selinuxuser_execheap 1
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205 If you want to allow all unconfined executables to use libraries
206 requiring text relocation that are not labeled textrel_shlib_t, you
207 must turn on the selinuxuser_execmod boolean. Enabled by default.
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209 setsebool -P selinuxuser_execmod 1
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213 If you want to allow unconfined executables to make their stack exe‐
214 cutable. This should never, ever be necessary. Probably indicates a
215 badly coded executable, but could indicate an attack. This executable
216 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the selinuxuser_exec‐
217 stack boolean. Enabled by default.
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219 setsebool -P selinuxuser_execstack 1
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223 If you want to support X userspace object manager, you must turn on the
224 xserver_object_manager boolean. Enabled by default.
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226 setsebool -P xserver_object_manager 1
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231 The SELinux process type vmware_host_t can manage files labeled with
232 the following file types. The paths listed are the default paths for
233 these file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC per‐
234 missions.
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236 file_type
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238 all files on the system
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242 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
243 type.
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245 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
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247 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
248 SELinux vmware_host policy is very flexible allowing users to setup
249 their vmware_host processes in as secure a method as possible.
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251 STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
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253 SELinux defines the file context types for the vmware_host, if you
254 wanted to store files with these types in a diffent paths, you need to
255 execute the semanage command to sepecify alternate labeling and then
256 use restorecon to put the labels on disk.
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258 semanage fcontext -a -t vmware_host_tmp_t '/srv/myvmware_host_con‐
259 tent(/.*)?'
260 restorecon -R -v /srv/myvmware_host_content
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262 Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that
263 match multiple files.
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265 The following file types are defined for vmware_host:
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269 vmware_host_exec_t
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271 - Set files with the vmware_host_exec_t type, if you want to transition
272 an executable to the vmware_host_t domain.
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275 Paths:
276 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-natd,
277 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-dhcpd,
278 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware-nmbd,
279 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware-smbd,
280 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-bridge,
281 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-netifup,
282 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmnet-sniffer,
283 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware-smbpasswd,
284 /opt/vmware/(workstation|player)/bin/vmware-smbpasswd.bin,
285 /usr/sbin/vmware-guest.*, /usr/lib/vmware-tools/sbin32/vmware.*,
286 /usr/lib/vmware-tools/sbin64/vmware.*, /usr/bin/vmnet-natd,
287 /usr/bin/vmware-vmx, /usr/bin/vmnet-dhcpd, /usr/bin/vmware-nmbd,
288 /usr/bin/vmware-smbd, /usr/bin/vmnet-bridge, /usr/bin/vmnet-neti‐
289 fup, /usr/bin/vmnet-sniffer, /usr/bin/vmware-network,
290 /usr/bin/vmware-smbpasswd, /usr/bin/vmware-smbpasswd.bin,
291 /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-vmx
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294 vmware_host_pid_t
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296 - Set files with the vmware_host_pid_t type, if you want to store the
297 vmware host files under the /run directory.
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300 Paths:
301 /var/run/vmnat.*, /var/run/vmnet.*, /var/run/vmware.*
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304 vmware_host_tmp_t
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306 - Set files with the vmware_host_tmp_t type, if you want to store
307 vmware host temporary files in the /tmp directories.
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311 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
312 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
313 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
314 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
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318 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
319 mappings.
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321 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
322 process type is permissive.
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324 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
325 icy modules.
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327 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
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330 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
331 icy settings.
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335 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
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339 selinux(8), vmware_host(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1),
340 sepolicy(8) , setsebool(8)
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344vmware_host 19-04-25 vmware_host_selinux(8)