1lpr_selinux(8) SELinux Policy lpr lpr_selinux(8)
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6 lpr_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the lpr processes
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9 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the lpr processes via flexible manda‐
10 tory access control.
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12 The lpr processes execute with the lpr_t SELinux type. You can check if
13 you have these processes running by executing the ps command with the
14 -Z qualifier.
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16 For example:
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18 ps -eZ | grep lpr_t
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23 The lpr_t SELinux type can be entered via the lpr_exec_t file type.
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25 The default entrypoint paths for the lpr_t domain are the following:
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27 /usr/bin/lp(.cups)?, /usr/bin/lpq(.cups)?, /usr/bin/lpr(.cups)?,
28 /usr/bin/lprm(.cups)?, /usr/sbin/lpc(.cups)?, /usr/bin/cancel(.cups)?,
29 /usr/bin/lpstat(.cups)?, /opt/gutenprint/bin(/.*)?, /opt/guten‐
30 print/sbin(/.*)?, /usr/linuxprinter/bin/l?lpr, /usr/local/linux‐
31 printer/bin/l?lpr, /usr/sbin/accept, /usr/sbin/lpinfo,
32 /usr/sbin/lpmove, /usr/sbin/lpadmin, /usr/bin/lpoptions
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35 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
36 system
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38 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
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40 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
41 lpr policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their lpr processes
42 in as secure a method as possible.
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44 The following process types are defined for lpr:
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46 lpr_t
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48 Note: semanage permissive -a lpr_t can be used to make the process type
49 lpr_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive process
50 types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still generated.
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54 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. lpr
55 policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
56 manipulate the policy and run lpr with the tightest access possible.
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60 If you want to allow users to resolve user passwd entries directly from
61 ldap rather then using a sssd server, you must turn on the authlo‐
62 gin_nsswitch_use_ldap boolean. Disabled by default.
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64 setsebool -P authlogin_nsswitch_use_ldap 1
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68 If you want to deny any process from ptracing or debugging any other
69 processes, you must turn on the deny_ptrace boolean. Enabled by
70 default.
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72 setsebool -P deny_ptrace 1
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76 If you want to allow any process to mmap any file on system with
77 attribute file_type, you must turn on the domain_can_mmap_files bool‐
78 ean. Enabled by default.
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80 setsebool -P domain_can_mmap_files 1
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84 If you want to allow all domains write to kmsg_device, while kernel is
85 executed with systemd.log_target=kmsg parameter, you must turn on the
86 domain_can_write_kmsg boolean. Disabled by default.
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88 setsebool -P domain_can_write_kmsg 1
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92 If you want to allow all domains to use other domains file descriptors,
93 you must turn on the domain_fd_use boolean. Enabled by default.
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95 setsebool -P domain_fd_use 1
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99 If you want to allow all domains to have the kernel load modules, you
100 must turn on the domain_kernel_load_modules boolean. Disabled by
101 default.
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103 setsebool -P domain_kernel_load_modules 1
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107 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
108 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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110 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
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114 If you want to enable reading of urandom for all domains, you must turn
115 on the global_ssp boolean. Disabled by default.
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117 setsebool -P global_ssp 1
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121 If you want to allow confined applications to run with kerberos, you
122 must turn on the kerberos_enabled boolean. Enabled by default.
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124 setsebool -P kerberos_enabled 1
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128 If you want to allow system to run with NIS, you must turn on the
129 nis_enabled boolean. Disabled by default.
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131 setsebool -P nis_enabled 1
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135 If you want to allow confined applications to use nscd shared memory,
136 you must turn on the nscd_use_shm boolean. Disabled by default.
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138 setsebool -P nscd_use_shm 1
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142 If you want to support ecryptfs home directories, you must turn on the
143 use_ecryptfs_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
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145 setsebool -P use_ecryptfs_home_dirs 1
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149 If you want to support fusefs home directories, you must turn on the
150 use_fusefs_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
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152 setsebool -P use_fusefs_home_dirs 1
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156 If you want to determine whether to support lpd server, you must turn
157 on the use_lpd_server boolean. Disabled by default.
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159 setsebool -P use_lpd_server 1
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163 If you want to support NFS home directories, you must turn on the
164 use_nfs_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
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166 setsebool -P use_nfs_home_dirs 1
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170 If you want to support SAMBA home directories, you must turn on the
171 use_samba_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.
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173 setsebool -P use_samba_home_dirs 1
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178 The SELinux process type lpr_t can manage files labeled with the fol‐
179 lowing file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
180 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
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182 lpr_tmp_t
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185 print_spool_t
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187 /var/spool/lpd(/.*)?
188 /var/spool/cups(/.*)?
189 /var/spool/cups-pdf(/.*)?
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193 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
194 type.
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196 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
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198 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
199 SELinux lpr policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their lpr
200 processes in as secure a method as possible.
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202 STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
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204 SELinux defines the file context types for the lpr, if you wanted to
205 store files with these types in a diffent paths, you need to execute
206 the semanage command to sepecify alternate labeling and then use
207 restorecon to put the labels on disk.
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209 semanage fcontext -a -t lpr_tmp_t '/srv/mylpr_content(/.*)?'
210 restorecon -R -v /srv/mylpr_content
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212 Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that
213 match multiple files.
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215 The following file types are defined for lpr:
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219 lpr_exec_t
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221 - Set files with the lpr_exec_t type, if you want to transition an exe‐
222 cutable to the lpr_t domain.
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225 Paths:
226 /usr/bin/lp(.cups)?, /usr/bin/lpq(.cups)?, /usr/bin/lpr(.cups)?,
227 /usr/bin/lprm(.cups)?, /usr/sbin/lpc(.cups)?, /usr/bin/can‐
228 cel(.cups)?, /usr/bin/lpstat(.cups)?, /opt/gutenprint/bin(/.*)?,
229 /opt/gutenprint/sbin(/.*)?, /usr/linuxprinter/bin/l?lpr,
230 /usr/local/linuxprinter/bin/l?lpr, /usr/sbin/accept,
231 /usr/sbin/lpinfo, /usr/sbin/lpmove, /usr/sbin/lpadmin,
232 /usr/bin/lpoptions
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235 lpr_tmp_t
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237 - Set files with the lpr_tmp_t type, if you want to store lpr temporary
238 files in the /tmp directories.
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242 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
243 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
244 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
245 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
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249 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
250 mappings.
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252 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
253 process type is permissive.
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255 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
256 icy modules.
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258 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
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261 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
262 icy settings.
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266 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
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270 selinux(8), lpr(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepolicy(8) ,
271 setsebool(8)
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275lpr 19-04-25 lpr_selinux(8)